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Full-Text Articles in Law
Orchestrated Experimentalism In The Regulation Of Work, Orly Lobel
Orchestrated Experimentalism In The Regulation Of Work, Orly Lobel
Michigan Law Review
Since the advent of the New Deal vision, work and the workplace have undergone dramatic changes. Policies and institutions that were designed to provide good working conditions and voice for workers are no longer fulfilling their promise. In Working in America: A Blueprint for the New Labor Market ("Blueprint"), four MIT economists take on the challenge of envisioning a new regulatory regime that will fit the realities of the new market. The result of several years of deliberation with various groups in business and labor, academia, and government, Blueprint provides a thoughtful yet unsettling vision of the future of work. …
Social Security Disability Determinations: The Burden Of Proof On Appeal, Michigan Law Review
Social Security Disability Determinations: The Burden Of Proof On Appeal, Michigan Law Review
Michigan Law Review
In 1956, the Social Security Act was amended to provide monthly disability insurance benefits to qualifying individuals under a uniform national program administered by the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare. Under this program, a claimant is entitled to disability benefits if he is unable to "engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to be of long continued and indefinite duration." This definition and its accompanying statutory standards were purposely made conservative in order to minimize the problems inherent in initiating the program; it was contemplated that …
Advocating The Rights Of The Injured, Benjamin Marcus
Advocating The Rights Of The Injured, Benjamin Marcus
Michigan Law Review
When workmen's compensation was first introduced a half century ago, it was felt necessary to cushion the shock in a number of ways. One of these was the idea of a bargain, an exchange, in which the worker, to obtain the new remedy based on liability without fault, gave up his existing remedy, the right to a tort action against his employer for a negligent injury. It is time that the terms of that bargain be re-examined.
Property-Mechanics' Lien-Validity Against Non-Contracting Co-Owner, Howard Van Antwerp S.Ed.
Property-Mechanics' Lien-Validity Against Non-Contracting Co-Owner, Howard Van Antwerp S.Ed.
Michigan Law Review
A and B were tenants in common of a tract of land. Plaintiff contracted with A to build a house thereon, B not being a party. Plaintiff sued A and B to enforce a mechanics' lien for money due on the contract, and was successful against both in the lower court. On appeal, held, reversed. Only A, who contracted to have the house built, was subject to a mechanics' lien. Dente v. Bullis, (Md. 1950) 76 A. (2d) 158.
Restitution Under The Statute Of Frauds: What Constitutes An Unjust Retention, Lindsey R. Jeanblanc
Restitution Under The Statute Of Frauds: What Constitutes An Unjust Retention, Lindsey R. Jeanblanc
Michigan Law Review
In order to recover in restitution the plaintiff must establish, first, that a legal benefit was conferred upon the defendant and, second, that the retention of that benefit was unjust. The problem of determining what constitutes a legal benefit in the cases of restitution under the statute of frauds is discussed in another article. The purpose of this article is to examine what does or does not constitute an unjust retention in such cases, including some of the grounds on which the defendant may successfully contend that his retention of a benefit is not unjust.
Some Problems In Special Assessment District Obligations, Irvin Long
Some Problems In Special Assessment District Obligations, Irvin Long
Michigan Law Review
The question of the jurisdiction of a board or officer authorized to construct a local improvement and levy special assessments therefor has always been troublesome, and is particularly so when bonds or other obligations are issued in anticipation of the collection of such assessments. A vast amount of litigation has occurred in Michigan in recent years over drain district assessments, and bonds which such districts have issued. While this is of primary interest to Michigan lawyers and investors in public securities, many of the questions involved seem to be of such a general nature, so far as special assessment procedure …
Future Interests--Effect On Contingent Remainders Of Widow-Life Tenant's Election To Take Against A Will, Niel Mckay S.Ed.
Future Interests--Effect On Contingent Remainders Of Widow-Life Tenant's Election To Take Against A Will, Niel Mckay S.Ed.
Michigan Law Review
Testator devised one half of the income from an undivided one-third interest in certain real estate to the defendant, his wife, and provided that on her death the undivided one-third interest was to go to his brother and sister, plaintiffs here, if living, otherwise to his children in a certain named order if living. The defendant, testator's widow, elected to take her statutory share against the will, and the county court decreed her a one-half interest in the undivided one third, the other one-half interest going to the plaintiffs. Plaintiffs, also having title to the other two thirds of the …
Taxation-Income Tax-Discretionary Application Of Income Of Irrevocable Trust To Maintenance Of Settlor's Children-Taxability To Settlor, Benjamin H. Dewey
Taxation-Income Tax-Discretionary Application Of Income Of Irrevocable Trust To Maintenance Of Settlor's Children-Taxability To Settlor, Benjamin H. Dewey
Michigan Law Review
Settlors, husband and wife, established certain irrevocable trusts with themselves and another as trustees, and the children of the settlors as beneficiaries. The income from the trust property was to be accumulated, and a certain percentage of the corpus and accumulated income was to be distributed to the beneficiaries as they respectively reached certain specified ages. The trust agreement further provided that the trustees should have the power to expend from the corpus or income such sums as they should deem necessary and advisable for the maintenance, education and support of the beneficiaries, or to defray expenses arising from sickness, …
Contracts - Consideration - Employer's Pension Plan
Contracts - Consideration - Employer's Pension Plan
Michigan Law Review
The defendant corporation established a private pension system "for the purpose of promoting the welfare of the officers and employees" of the institution, and to "encourage long and faithful service." The terms and conditions of the system were distributed to all employees. They provided in substance, that all officers and employees who had attained the age of 65 years and who had served the institution honorably for twenty years would be entitled to a pension the amount of which was to be calculated by past salary and the number of years of service. The plaintiff was retired on a pension …