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Full-Text Articles in Law

The Rise Of The Corporation, The Birth Of Public Relations, And The Foundations Of Modern Political Economy, Donald J. Smythe Aug 2010

The Rise Of The Corporation, The Birth Of Public Relations, And The Foundations Of Modern Political Economy, Donald J. Smythe

Donald J. Smythe

The rise of the modern corporation was an integral part the Second Industrial Revolution. This important economic and social transformation would not have occurred if business firms had been unwilling to make the large investments necessary to implement the new technologies that drove the industrial growth and development, and business firms would have been reluctant to make the investments without the shield of limited liability and the opportunity to spread their risks across diversified portfolios of corporate stocks. Nonetheless, the rise of the modern corporation created problems. The most successful corporations grew to unprecedented proportions, and the public’s concerns about …


The Road To Nowhere: Caterpillar V. Usinor And Cisg Claims By Downstream Buyers Against Remote Sellers, Donald J. Smythe Mar 2010

The Road To Nowhere: Caterpillar V. Usinor And Cisg Claims By Downstream Buyers Against Remote Sellers, Donald J. Smythe

Donald J. Smythe

The UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) was intended to unify international sales law and facilitate the expansion of international trade. It was, however, the product of a bargain between representatives from diverse legal systems and its rules are spare. This invites parties to international sales disputes to argue that its preemptive effect is narrow and that domestic legal rules should be used to fill the gaps. Courts are notoriously prone to the “homeward trend bias” and have frequently accepted such arguments. In Caterpillar v. Usinor the federal district court for the Northern District of …