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Duke Law

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2014

China

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Do Kinship Networks Strengthen Private Property? Evidence From Rural China, Taisu Zhang, Xiaoxue Zhao Jan 2014

Do Kinship Networks Strengthen Private Property? Evidence From Rural China, Taisu Zhang, Xiaoxue Zhao

Faculty Scholarship

This paper finds that the existence of strong kinship networks tends to limit state interference with private property use in rural China by protecting villagers against unwanted government land takings. It then distinguishes kinship networks from other kinds of social networks by showing that their deterrence effect against coercive takings is far more significant and resilient under conditions of prevalent rural-urban migration than deterrence by neighborhood cooperatives and religious groups. Finally, the paper attempts to identify and differentiate between various possible mechanisms behind these effects: It argues that kinship networks protect private property usage mainly through encouraging social reciprocity between …