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Vanderbilt Law Review

1952

Admissibility of evidence

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The Admissibility Of Evidence Procured By Illegal Search: Scotland, Zelman Cowen Jun 1952

The Admissibility Of Evidence Procured By Illegal Search: Scotland, Zelman Cowen

Vanderbilt Law Review

The question whether illegality in the means of procuring evidence is a bar to its admissibility has received little consideration in the English authorities. There is little authority in the reports, while most text-writers do not deal with the problem at all. Halsbury, who considers it briefly, states a rule that if property or documents have been wrongfully seized, the seizures will be excused if they are in fact material evidence of a crime committed by any person." The principal authority cited in support is Elias v. Pasmore. Archbold states a similar rule, but Phipson, who twice cites Elias v. …


Logical Or Legal Relevancy -- A Conflict In Theory, Herman L. Trautman Apr 1952

Logical Or Legal Relevancy -- A Conflict In Theory, Herman L. Trautman

Vanderbilt Law Review

Is there a rational theory which serves as a basis for determining the admissibility of circumstantial evidence?

Circumstantial evidence involves the offer in evidence of Fact A for the purpose of having the trier of fact (jury, judge, administrative agency or arbitrator) first believe that Fact A is true, and from it infer the existence or truth of Fact B. Fact B may be one of the ultimate questions of factor propositions raised by the pleadings, or it may be a more remote fact or proposition which when established, again forms the basis for a further inference in the chain …