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The Implementation Gap In Environmental Law, Daniel A. Farber
The Implementation Gap In Environmental Law, Daniel A. Farber
Daniel A Farber
The gap between legislative expectations and actual outcomes is of central importance to the legal regime. Much of the work of environmental lawyers involves compliance or enforcement efforts, not rulemaking. Even in terms of the issuance of environmental rules, there can be substantial deviations between what the lawmaker expected and what actually takes place. This Article discusses two types of gaps between the statutory design and actual implementation. In some situations, something that is legally mandated simply fails to happen. Deadlines are missed, standards are ignored or fudged, or enforcement efforts misfire. The result is incomplete implementation, falling short of …
Climate Justice, Daniel A. Farber
Climate Justice, Daniel A. Farber
Daniel A Farber
Eric Posner and David Weisbach take the threat of climate change seriously. Their book Climate Change Justice offers policy prescriptions that deserve serious attention. While the authors adopt the framework of conventional welfare economics, they show a willingness to engage with noneconomic perspectives, which softens their conclusions. Although they are right to see a risk that overly aggressive ethical claims could derail international agreement on restricting greenhouse gases, their analysis makes climate justice too marginal to climate policy. The developed world does have a special responsibility for the current climate problem, and we should be willing both to agree to …
California Climate Law---Model Or Object Lesson?, Daniel A. Farber
California Climate Law---Model Or Object Lesson?, Daniel A. Farber
Daniel A Farber
In the invitation to this Symposium on Reconceptualizing the Future of Environmental Law, the organizers explained that the Symposium “focuses on the continued expansion of environmental law into distinct areas of the law, requiring an increasingly multidisciplinary approach beyond that of traditional federal regulation.” In short, the question posed is about the future proliferation of environmental measures outside the previous domains of federal environmental statutes. At the risk of being guilty of local parochialism, I would like to discuss how the future described by the organizers has already arrived in California--both in the sense that a great deal is happening …
Climate Change: A U.S. Perspective, Daniel Farber
Climate Change: A U.S. Perspective, Daniel Farber
Daniel A Farber
Although the United States has not yet passed national legislation to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, there have been other important legal developments. The federal courts have directed the government to take action regarding climate change under existing laws, and state governments have made aggressive efforts to limit emissions. The federal government has begun to plan for adapting to climate change, and it has returned to the international bargaining table in order to play a constructive role in climate negotiations. Although the lack of national legislation is unfortunate, the American system of separation of powers allows other legal action to be …