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Articles 1 - 27 of 27

Full-Text Articles in Law

Constructing Recidivism Risk, Jessica Eaglin Nov 2017

Constructing Recidivism Risk, Jessica Eaglin

AI-DR Collection

Courts increasingly use actuarial—meaning statistically derived—information about a defendant’s likelihood of engaging in criminal behavior in the future at sentencing. This Article examines how developers construct the tools that predict recidivism risk. It exposes the numerous choices that developers make during tool construction with serious consequences to sentencing law and policy. These design decisions require normative judgments concerning accuracy, equality, and the purpose of punishment. Whether and how to address these concerns reflects societal values about the administration of criminal justice more broadly. Currently, developers make these choices in the absence of law, even as they face distinct interests that …


Data-Driven Discrimination At Work, Pauline T. Kim May 2017

Data-Driven Discrimination At Work, Pauline T. Kim

AI-DR Collection

A data revolution is transforming the workplace. Employers are increasingly relying on algorithms to decide who gets interviewed, hired, or promoted. Although data algorithms can help to avoid biased human decision-making, they also risk introducing new sources of bias. Algorithms built on inaccurate, biased, or unrepresentative data can produce outcomes biased along lines of race, sex, or other protected characteristics. Data mining techniques may cause employment decisions to be based on correlations rather than causal relationships; they may obscure the basis on which employment decisions are made; and they may further exacerbate inequality because error detection is limited and feedback …


Court Transparency And The First Amendment, David S. Ardia Feb 2017

Court Transparency And The First Amendment, David S. Ardia

Faculty Publications

This is a critical time for court transparency because the courts, like so many institutions of government, are in the midst of a transformation from the largely paper-based world of the twentieth century to an interconnected, electronic world where physical and temporal barriers to information are disappearing. Not surprisingly, the shift to electronic access to the courts raises significant privacy concerns. As a result of these and other concerns, a number of courts and legislatures are considering sharply limiting public access to certain court proceedings and records.


Tribute To Professor Jonathan L. Entin: Before There Was Google, There Was Jonathan Entin, William P. Marshall Jan 2017

Tribute To Professor Jonathan L. Entin: Before There Was Google, There Was Jonathan Entin, William P. Marshall

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Venezuela As A Case Study In (Limited) Sovereign Liability, W. Mark C. Weidemaier, Matt Gauthier Jan 2017

Venezuela As A Case Study In (Limited) Sovereign Liability, W. Mark C. Weidemaier, Matt Gauthier

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


A (Very Thin) Market For Sovereign Control, W. Mark C. Weidemaier Jan 2017

A (Very Thin) Market For Sovereign Control, W. Mark C. Weidemaier

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Torrens Title In North Carolina--Maybe A Hundred Years Is Long Enough, John V. Orth Jan 2017

Torrens Title In North Carolina--Maybe A Hundred Years Is Long Enough, John V. Orth

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Surgically Precise But Kinematically Abstract Patent Claims, Andrew Chin Jan 2017

Surgically Precise But Kinematically Abstract Patent Claims, Andrew Chin

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Civilizing Criminal Settlements, Russell M. Gold, Carissa Byrne Hessick, F. Andrew Hessick Jan 2017

Civilizing Criminal Settlements, Russell M. Gold, Carissa Byrne Hessick, F. Andrew Hessick

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Reverse Passing, Khaled A. Beydoun, Erika K. Wilson Jan 2017

Reverse Passing, Khaled A. Beydoun, Erika K. Wilson

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Reflections On Certification, Interpretation, And The Quest For Fraud That “Counts” Under The False Claims Act, Joan H. Krause Jan 2017

Reflections On Certification, Interpretation, And The Quest For Fraud That “Counts” Under The False Claims Act, Joan H. Krause

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Marriage Equality And Family Diversity: Comparative Perspectives From The United States And South Africa, Holning S. Lau Jan 2017

Marriage Equality And Family Diversity: Comparative Perspectives From The United States And South Africa, Holning S. Lau

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Free Speech Rights Of University Students, Mary-Rose Papandrea Jan 2017

The Free Speech Rights Of University Students, Mary-Rose Papandrea

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


In Memoriam: Tribute To Jack Greenberg, Theodore M. Shaw Jan 2017

In Memoriam: Tribute To Jack Greenberg, Theodore M. Shaw

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Court Fines And Fees: Criminalizing Poverty In North Carolina, Heather Hunt, Gene R. Nichol Jr. Jan 2017

Court Fines And Fees: Criminalizing Poverty In North Carolina, Heather Hunt, Gene R. Nichol Jr.

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Great American Dilemma: Law And The Intransigence Of Racism, Erika K. Wilson Jan 2017

The Great American Dilemma: Law And The Intransigence Of Racism, Erika K. Wilson

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Corpus Linguistics And The Criminal Law, Carissa B. Hessick Jan 2017

Corpus Linguistics And The Criminal Law, Carissa B. Hessick

Faculty Publications

This brief response to Ordinary Meaning and Corpus Linguistics, an article by Stefan Gries and Brian Slocum, explains why corpus linguistics represents a radical break from current statutory interpretation practice, and it argues that corpus linguistics ought not be adopted as an interpretive theory for criminal laws. Corpus linguistics has superficial appeal because it promises to increase predictability and to decrease the role of judges’ personal preferences in statutory interpretation. But there are reasons to doubt that corpus linguistics can achieve these goals. More importantly, corpus linguistics sacrifices other, more important values, including notice and accountability.


Dna Exonerations And The Elusive Promise Of Criminal Justice Reform, Carissa B. Hessick Jan 2017

Dna Exonerations And The Elusive Promise Of Criminal Justice Reform, Carissa B. Hessick

Faculty Publications

Review of Wrongful Convictions and the DNA Revolution: Twenty-Five Years of Freeing the Innocent (Daniel S. Medwed ed., Cambridge University Press 2017).


The Honoré-Waldron Thesis: A Comparison Of The Blend Of Ideal-Typic Categories Of Property In American, Chinese, And Australian Land Law, Paul T. Babie, John V. Orth, Charlie Xiao-Chuan Weng Jan 2017

The Honoré-Waldron Thesis: A Comparison Of The Blend Of Ideal-Typic Categories Of Property In American, Chinese, And Australian Land Law, Paul T. Babie, John V. Orth, Charlie Xiao-Chuan Weng

Faculty Publications

The Article proceeds in five parts. Part II briefly describes the principal features of each of the four ideal-typic categories of property. Parts III through V examine, respectively, the real property law of the United States, Australia, and China, demonstrating examples of each of the four ideal-typic categories, in varying mixes of ideal-types found in representatives of the two main legal traditions (common and civil). In order to test the thesis, the three jurisdictions are organized here according to the extent to which most people intuitively consider one of the ideal-types to predominate. Thus, the United States is dealt with …


Valuing Identity, Osamudia James Jan 2017

Valuing Identity, Osamudia James

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Claiming The Copyright, Amanda Reid Jan 2017

Claiming The Copyright, Amanda Reid

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Privacy And Court Records: Online Access And The Loss Of Practical Obscurity, David S. Ardia Jan 2017

Privacy And Court Records: Online Access And The Loss Of Practical Obscurity, David S. Ardia

Faculty Publications

Court records present a conundrum for privacy advocates. Public access to the courts has long been a fundamental tenant of American democracy, helping to ensure that our system of justice functions fairly and that citizens can observe the actions of their government. Yet court records contain an astonishing amount of private and sensitive information, ranging from social security numbers to the names of sexual assault victims. Until recently, the privacy harms that attended the public disclosure of court records were generally regarded as insignificant because court files were difficult to search and access. But this “practical obscurity” is rapidly disappearing …


User-Friendly Taxpaying, Kathleen Delaney Thomas Jan 2017

User-Friendly Taxpaying, Kathleen Delaney Thomas

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Advocating A Carryover Tax Basis Regime, Richard Schmalbeck, Jay A. Soled, Kathleen Delaney Thomas Jan 2017

Advocating A Carryover Tax Basis Regime, Richard Schmalbeck, Jay A. Soled, Kathleen Delaney Thomas

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Regulating Tax Return Preparation, Jay A. Soled, Kathleen Delaney Thomas Jan 2017

Regulating Tax Return Preparation, Jay A. Soled, Kathleen Delaney Thomas

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Privatized American Family, Maxine Eichner Jan 2017

The Privatized American Family, Maxine Eichner

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Maintaining Power By Manipulating Memory In Rwanda, Thomas A. Kelley Iii Jan 2017

Maintaining Power By Manipulating Memory In Rwanda, Thomas A. Kelley Iii

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.