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Northern Illinois University

Journal

1996

First Amendment

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Law

Life Without Lemon: The Status Of Establishment Clause Jurisprudence After Rosenberger V. Rector & Visitors Of The University Of Virginia, Julie Madison Angus Nov 1996

Life Without Lemon: The Status Of Establishment Clause Jurisprudence After Rosenberger V. Rector & Visitors Of The University Of Virginia, Julie Madison Angus

Northern Illinois University Law Review

This casenote analyzes Rosenberger v. Rector & Visitors of the University of Virginia and determines that the Court misapplied Establishment Clause precedent and erroneously rejected the three-prong Lemon test. In examining the decision, the note provides a brief historical overview of the development of the numerous tests surrounding the Establishment Clause, focusing primarily on the past fifty years. The note concludes that in failing to mention the Lemon test, Rosenberger merely adds more confusion to the already bewildering area of Establishment Clause jurisprudence.


Restoring Free Exercise Protections By Limiting Them: Preventing A Repeat Of Smith, James M. Donovan Nov 1996

Restoring Free Exercise Protections By Limiting Them: Preventing A Repeat Of Smith, James M. Donovan

Northern Illinois University Law Review

This article addresses the concerns involved with the recently enacted Religious Freedom Restoration Act and how this sets the stage for a revisiting of Employment Division, Department of Human Resources of Oregon v. Smith. This article suggests that full Free Exercise protections can be extended to most contexts if they are withdrawn from others. The goal is to accomplish a principled approach that does not contravene the spirit of the First Amendment. The proposed limiting principles argue collectively that full protections should be reserved for personal, central beliefs and actions about personal conduct whose accommodation does not raise Establishment issues, …