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Taxation-Federal

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1998

Articles 1 - 21 of 21

Full-Text Articles in Law

Selected Recent Federal Income Tax Developments, Ira B. Shepard Dec 1998

Selected Recent Federal Income Tax Developments, Ira B. Shepard

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


Individual Tax Planning: Exhibit 1, James V. Duty Dec 1998

Individual Tax Planning: Exhibit 1, James V. Duty

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


Individual Tax Planning, James V. Duty Dec 1998

Individual Tax Planning, James V. Duty

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


Individual Tax Planning: Exhibit 3, James V. Duty Dec 1998

Individual Tax Planning: Exhibit 3, James V. Duty

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


Practice Before The Irs After The Restructuring And Reform Act, T. Keith Fogg, Robert E. Lee Dec 1998

Practice Before The Irs After The Restructuring And Reform Act, T. Keith Fogg, Robert E. Lee

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


Individual Tax Planning: Exhibit 2, James V. Duty Dec 1998

Individual Tax Planning: Exhibit 2, James V. Duty

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


Justice Blackmun's Federal Tax Jurisprudence, Robert A. Green Oct 1998

Justice Blackmun's Federal Tax Jurisprudence, Robert A. Green

Cornell Law Faculty Publications

During his tenure on the Supreme Court, Justice Blackmun was widely regarded as the Court's authority on tax matters. Justice Blackmun viewed tax law not merely as a technical specialty, but as a microcosm of the legal system. His numerous tax opinions involve a wide range of issues of constitutional law, criminal law, administrative procedure, court procedure, and statutory interpretation. This Article begins by discussing two of Justice Blackmun's tax opinions involving constitutional issues. Justice Blackmun refused to create special constitutional rules for tax cases. Instead, he applied generally applicable principles, but with great sensitivity to how those principles would …


Federal Taxation, Ben E. Muraskin, James A. Lawton, Tiffani W. Greene Jul 1998

Federal Taxation, Ben E. Muraskin, James A. Lawton, Tiffani W. Greene

Mercer Law Review

The Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit during 1997 rendered fewer reported decisions dealing with federal tax issues than in prior years. Nevertheless, in one of the biggest developments in cooperative taxation, the Eleventh Circuit decided Gold Kist Inc. v. Commissioner, which involved the interpretation of the tax benefit rule as set forth in the 1983 Supreme Court decisions in Hillsboro National Bank v. Commissioner and United States v. Bliss Dairy, Inc. Other decisions involved the qualification of corporations as "farm-related taxpayers," employment taxes, federal tax liens, issues on appeal, litigation costs, and a bankruptcy tax issue.


Deducting Year 2000 Costs, Jeffrey H. Kahn Jun 1998

Deducting Year 2000 Costs, Jeffrey H. Kahn

Scholarly Publications

No abstract provided.


Capitalizing The Target's Transaction Costs In Hostile Takeovers, David J. Roberts Apr 1998

Capitalizing The Target's Transaction Costs In Hostile Takeovers, David J. Roberts

Washington Law Review

In A.E. Staley Manufacturing Co. v. Commissioner, the Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit held that costs a corporation incurred to resist a hostile takeover were analogous to costs incurred to defend a business against attack and thus qualified as ordinary and necessary business expenses deductible under Internal Revenue Code section 162. Alternatively, the court held that those costs associated with abandoned capital transactions qualified for loss deductions under section 165. This Note argues that although the court reached approximately the right result in this case, its primary reliance on a defense of business rationale for deductibility under …


Of Sovereignty And Subsidy: Conceptualizing The Charity Tax Exemption, Evelyn Brody Mar 1998

Of Sovereignty And Subsidy: Conceptualizing The Charity Tax Exemption, Evelyn Brody

Evelyn Brody

This piece explores the broad financial relationship between the public and the charitable sectors. Tax exemption operates as a peculiar subsidy - offering the greatest benefits to charities carrying on the most profitable activities and owning the most valuable property. Perhaps, then, the property tax and income tax exemption of charities can be explained by a 'sovereign' view of the charitable sector. Resembling the federal tax treatment of state and local governments, exemption for charities respects the independence of the nonprofit sector, and minimizes the involvement of charities in the political process. Unfortunately, the long history of Anglo American philanthropy …


Of Sovereignty And Subsidy: Conceptualizing The Charity Tax Exemption (Symposium), Evelyn Brody Mar 1998

Of Sovereignty And Subsidy: Conceptualizing The Charity Tax Exemption (Symposium), Evelyn Brody

Evelyn Brody

No abstract provided.


Tax Advisor-Client Privilege: An Idea Whose Time Should Never Come, Steve R. Johnson Feb 1998

Tax Advisor-Client Privilege: An Idea Whose Time Should Never Come, Steve R. Johnson

Scholarly Publications

No abstract provided.


Debt Instruments' Tax Treatment In Corporate Mergers And Acquisitions, Tae Oon Jang Jan 1998

Debt Instruments' Tax Treatment In Corporate Mergers And Acquisitions, Tae Oon Jang

LLM Theses and Essays

The increase of merger and acquisition(M&A) activity since 1992 has resulted mainly from a domestic economic recovery. The current M&A trend shows that M&A is still an important means of enhancing many corporations' competitive power and of stimulating growth in such areas as computer software and services, wholesale and distribution, miscellaneous services, banking and finance, and leisure and entertainment. Fundraising for mezzanine-fund financing, which reflects investors' foresight about current and future M&A trends, has also seen rapid growth. After the Tax Reform Act of 1986 and the repeal of the General Utilities doctrine, the elimination of the capital gain preference …


Domestic Partnership And Same-Sex Relationships: A Marketplace Innovation And A Less Than Perfect Institutional Choice, Nancy J. Knauer Jan 1998

Domestic Partnership And Same-Sex Relationships: A Marketplace Innovation And A Less Than Perfect Institutional Choice, Nancy J. Knauer

Nancy J. Knauer

The struggle for the recognition and protection of same-sex relationships is at the forefront of the contemporary gay and lesbian civil rights agenda. Whereas the push for same-sex marriage and parenting rights has met with mixed results in the courts and the legislatures, an impressive array of organizations, including Fortune 500 companies, colleges, nonprofit corporations, and municipalities, now extend benefits to the same-sex partners of their employees. This level of success raises a provocative question regarding the potential role of institutional employers in the larger on the agenda for progressive social change. Domestic partnership benefits are a creature of the …


Exploring The Mysteries: Can We Ever Know Anything About Race And Tax?, Beverly I. Moran Jan 1998

Exploring The Mysteries: Can We Ever Know Anything About Race And Tax?, Beverly I. Moran

Vanderbilt Law School Faculty Publications

The politics behind tax legislation are explored in order to demonstrate that, rather than being surprising or unexpected, it is easily predictable that federal tax laws would favor whites over blacks.


Targets Missed And Targets Hit: Critical Tax Studies And Effective Tax Reform, Steve R. Johnson Jan 1998

Targets Missed And Targets Hit: Critical Tax Studies And Effective Tax Reform, Steve R. Johnson

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.


The Phoenix And The Perils Of The Second Best: Why Heightened Appellate Deference To Tax Court Decisions Is Undesirable, Steve R. Johnson Jan 1998

The Phoenix And The Perils Of The Second Best: Why Heightened Appellate Deference To Tax Court Decisions Is Undesirable, Steve R. Johnson

Articles by Maurer Faculty

In our judicial structure, both courts of general jurisdiction and specialized courts are empowered to adjudicate federal income tax controversies. A proper relationship among those courts has proved difficult to forge and maintain. Absent an enduring intellectual and political consensus, institutional arrangements have been subject to recurring question and challenge.


Tax Expenditure Analysis And Constitutional Decisions , Linda Sugin Jan 1998

Tax Expenditure Analysis And Constitutional Decisions , Linda Sugin

Faculty Scholarship

This article looks at the significance of the similarities and differences between tax benefits and direct spending for purposes of the equal protection and establishment clauses, with a particular focus on the charitable contribution deduction. Because economic equivalence is not critical under these constitutional provisions, tax expenditure analysis is not relevant to the legal analysis. While this article deals only briefly with numerous provisions of the Code and analyzes only two constitutional provisions, it provides a model for considering the constitutionality of any tax provision.


Tapping Rainy Day Funds For The Reluctant Entrepreneur: Downsizing, Paternalism, And The Internal Revenue Code, Edward J. Gac, Wayne M. Gazur Jan 1998

Tapping Rainy Day Funds For The Reluctant Entrepreneur: Downsizing, Paternalism, And The Internal Revenue Code, Edward J. Gac, Wayne M. Gazur

Publications

No abstract provided.


Heteronormativity And The Federal Tax Code, Nancy J. Knauer Dec 1997

Heteronormativity And The Federal Tax Code, Nancy J. Knauer

Nancy J. Knauer

Proponents of same-sex marriage demand equal marriage rights as a matter of fundamental human dignity and as a means to gain certain legal benefits and protections. The ability to file joint federal income tax returns is invariably listed as one of the benefits associated with marriage. This outsider perspective contradicts the popular notion that the income tax is anti-marriage and offers a useful vantage point from which to analyze the marital provisions of the federal tax code, the treatment of the provisions in tax scholarship, and legislative proposals for "pro-family" tax reform. The joint filing provisions are just one example …