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Supreme Court of the United States

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United States Supreme Court

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Uzuegbunam V. Preczewski, Nominal Damages, And The Roberts Stratagem, Michael Wells Jan 2022

Uzuegbunam V. Preczewski, Nominal Damages, And The Roberts Stratagem, Michael Wells

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In Uzuegbunam v. Preczewski the Supreme Court held for the first time that federal-court jurisdiction exists over a § 1983 case that presents only a claim for nominal damages. As a result, such claims remain subject to adjudication even when the plaintiff’s request for prospective relief, targeting an allegedly unlawful practice, has been mooted by the government’s discontinuance of the thus-challenged behavior. In dissent, Chief Justice Roberts maintained that the majority’s ruling clashed with Article III’s “personal stake” requirement and also unwisely permitted plaintiffs to sidestep controlling jurisdictional rules by adding a meaningless claim for nominal damages to a complaint …


Nestlé United States, Inc. V. Doe. 141 S. Ct. 1931 (2021), Desiree Leclercq Jan 2021

Nestlé United States, Inc. V. Doe. 141 S. Ct. 1931 (2021), Desiree Leclercq

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On June 17, 2021, the United States Supreme Court reversed and remanded a suit filed against Nestlé USA and Cargill under the Alien Tort Statute (ATS) 1 for lack of jurisdiction. This case has already garnered attention over the nature of the dispute (child slaves in Africa), the Supreme Court’s treatment of jurisdiction under the ATS, and the finding shared by five of the nine Supreme Court justices that domestic corporations can potentially be sued under the ATS. This analysis focuses on the child slavery and global supply chain aspects of the decision.