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State and Local Government Law

University of Michigan Law School

Michigan Law Review

Compensation

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Full-Text Articles in Law

Evidence- Statutes - Contradiction Of Legislative Journal Entry To Show Date Of Receipt Of Bill By Governor, Emerson T. Chandler May 1948

Evidence- Statutes - Contradiction Of Legislative Journal Entry To Show Date Of Receipt Of Bill By Governor, Emerson T. Chandler

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff, a tax assessor, sought to recover salary claims against a county, contending that compensation was payable under an act passed by the General Assembly but vetoed by the governor. An entry in the House journal reported delivery of the bill to the governor on March 5. The Assembly adjourned March 13, and the governor vetoed the bill March 28. An official receipt dated March 10 had been given for the bill by the governor's office. The Arkansas Constitution gives the governor five days within which to approve or disapprove the bill. If he fails to act, the bill becomes …


Municipal Corporations - Police Power - Control Of Streets - Power Of City To Grant Exclusive Garbage Disposal Privilege, Michigan Law Review Jun 1940

Municipal Corporations - Police Power - Control Of Streets - Power Of City To Grant Exclusive Garbage Disposal Privilege, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

Defendant was arrested and fined for collecting and removing garbage by truck over the streets of plaintiff city in violation of an ordinance which provided that no persons other than the duly authorized employees of the city should collect, remove, convey, or transport garbage by any means whatsoever over the city streets. The state constitution gave municipalities the power to adopt and enforce local police and sanitary measures which did not conflict with the general laws. In broad terms, the general code gave the city the power to dispose of garbage, sewage, etc. Defendant claimed that the ordinance conflicted with …


Executors And Administrators - Effect Of Testamentary Provisions On Executors' Fees, Michigan Law Review Jan 1940

Executors And Administrators - Effect Of Testamentary Provisions On Executors' Fees, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

At the early English law an executor was entitled to the surplus of the personal estate after the payment of debts and legacies, but this practice nowhere prevails today. At common law the office of executor was regarded as honorary, to be performed without compensation unless the will expressly provided for compensation. It is doubtful if the common-law rule ever obtained in this country, where from a very early time it has been universally considered that executors are normally entitled to reasonable compensation not only to reward them for their time, labor and trouble, but also for the responsibility incurred …


Municipal Corporations - Liability To Riparian Owners For Pollution Of Stream Nov 1936

Municipal Corporations - Liability To Riparian Owners For Pollution Of Stream

Michigan Law Review

A stream into which the plaintiff in error dumped its sewage flowed through the lands of defendant in error. Odors from the stream, deposits of foreign substances on the banks, and the pollution of the waters about the farm of the defendant in error constituted a nuisance. Held, the city is liable to one suffering from the nuisance, irrespective of whether it is exercising a governmental function in the installation of the sewer system. Oklahoma City v. Tyetenicz, 175 Okla. 228, 52 P. (2d) 849 (1935).


Municipal Corporations-Billboards-Prohibition Near Parks And Boulevards Jan 1931

Municipal Corporations-Billboards-Prohibition Near Parks And Boulevards

Michigan Law Review

The defendant acting under statutory authority passed an ordinance prohibiting billboards within five hundred feet of any park or boulevard. Held, the ordinance was valid but unenforceable as to existing billboards except upon the payment of compensation. General Outdoor Advertising Co. v. City of Indianapolis (Ind. 1930) 172 N.E. 309.