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Full-Text Articles in Law
Zoning Adult Establishments In New York: A Defense Of The Adult-Use Zoning Text Amendments Of 1995, James E. Berger
Zoning Adult Establishments In New York: A Defense Of The Adult-Use Zoning Text Amendments Of 1995, James E. Berger
Fordham Urban Law Journal
This article examines New York City's first attempt to regulate adult entertainment establishments through zoning provisions. Specifically, it discusses whether the adult-use zoning provisions comply with federal and state constitutional requirements, and it examines whether the adult-use amendments would cause a reduction in adult-use establishments in New York City, which would render the amendments constitutionally suspect, and whether its inclusion of topless bars renders the amendments overbroad. The author concludes that the adult-use amendments are consistent, with both federal and state constitutional requirements, and that the adult-use amendments will survive judicial scrutiny.
An Egalitarian's Market: The Economics Of Inclusionary Zoning Reclaimed, Andrew G. Dietderich
An Egalitarian's Market: The Economics Of Inclusionary Zoning Reclaimed, Andrew G. Dietderich
Fordham Urban Law Journal
This article discusses the economic effects of residential zoning, and how zoning might be used to create more affordable housing for the poor in America. The author explains the three legal regimes of inclusionary zoning, namely, voluntary inclusion programs, mandatory set-asides with density bonuses, and mandatory set-asides without density bonuses. While he offers no advice on how to implement any of the three regimes, he notes that the choice between the pure buyer's remedy and an inclusionary program with set asides depends on the buying power of the target population. Based on the economic situation of that target population, a …
Tenements And Takings: Tenement House Department Of New York V. Moeschen As A Counterpoint To Lochner V. New York, Judith A. Gilbert
Tenements And Takings: Tenement House Department Of New York V. Moeschen As A Counterpoint To Lochner V. New York, Judith A. Gilbert
Fordham Urban Law Journal
“The sharp rightward shift in land use law, and particularly in ‘takings’ jurisprudence, in the 1980s prompted anguished responses from advocates of government regulation who characterized the trend as a ‘return to the good old days of Locke and Lochner,’ ‘the Reagan Revolution's Lochnerian [r]eturn,’ ‘a revival of decisions like Lochner,’ ‘origins [in] the set of beliefs associated with the Lochner era,’ and ‘Back to the Future: From Nollan to Lochner.’ Critics were reacting in particular to an ominous alignment in the constitutional heavens: a constellation of United States Supreme Court decisions restricting the ability of state and local governments …
Over-Stuffing The Envelope: The Problems With Creative Transfer Of Development Rights, Margaret Giordano
Over-Stuffing The Envelope: The Problems With Creative Transfer Of Development Rights, Margaret Giordano
Fordham Urban Law Journal
This note examines how not-for-profit institutions and private developers are engaging in innovative transactions pushing transferable development rights (TDRs) to new extremes. The Board of Estimate has created exceptions to its own zoning laws to benefit not-for-profits, for instance, by allowing transfer of unused development rights to previously impermissible distances. This note explores whether TDR transactions involving not-for-profit organizations have set precedents that will thwart traditional urban planning objectives. The note examines the history of TDRs and recent radical applications involving Grand Central Terminal, South Street Seaport, and Old Slip. The author ultimately balances the creative applications of TDRs with …