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International Trade Law

1983

International Law

Articles 1 - 6 of 6

Full-Text Articles in Law

State Trading: Its Nature And International Treatment, Edmond M. Ianni Jan 1983

State Trading: Its Nature And International Treatment, Edmond M. Ianni

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

At least six considerations compel a review of the international practice of state trading. First, state trading is practiced widely throughout the world and embraces at least one quarter of world trade. From a domestic perspective, United States trade with state trading countries continues to grow and, therefore, is directly relevant to the United States national interest. Second, increasing international economic interdependence has augmented the role of state trading in international trade by the inducements of economic necessity and efficiency. Third, recent Eastern European trends toward greater private economic autonomy have facilitated trade relations between free market countries and state …


United States Trade Policy Toward Foreign Commodity Markets: A Critique, John V. Rainbolt Jan 1983

United States Trade Policy Toward Foreign Commodity Markets: A Critique, John V. Rainbolt

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

New trading instruments and a concommitant increase in volume in United States future markets during the past decade has overshadowed somewhat a parallel market expansion involving foreign commodity exchanges serving an expanded United States and international customer base.


A Method For Analyzing The Effect Of Competition On Restricting Imports, Benjamin I. Cohen Jan 1983

A Method For Analyzing The Effect Of Competition On Restricting Imports, Benjamin I. Cohen

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

The President is authorized, pursuant to Section 203 of the Trade Act of 1974, to restrict imports of a commodity when these imports are the principle cause of injury to United States firms producing the same article. In such an "escape clause" proceeding, the President is to take into account, inter alia, "the effect of import relief on consumers... and on competition in the domestic markets for such articles."


United States International Competitiveness And Trade Policies For The 1980s, Dan Quayle Jan 1983

United States International Competitiveness And Trade Policies For The 1980s, Dan Quayle

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

A new wave of protectionism is upon us and its undertow, if not the wave itself, constitutes a serious threat to the Western alliance. This "neo-protectionism" differs from familiar past practices relying heavily on higher tariffs; it is more often charactierized by the use of more subtle ploys such as dumping, subsidization, and the erection of difficult marketing requirements for foreign traders.


Appellations Of Origin: The Continuing Controversey, Lori E. Simon Jan 1983

Appellations Of Origin: The Continuing Controversey, Lori E. Simon

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

Appellations of origin (appellations d'origine) are geographical denominations that indicate a product's origin, as well as particular distinctive and renowned qualities associated with the location. Because of the singularity of these titles, the disparity in national laws, and the potential for infringement of the rights associated with the names, protection of appeallations of origin continues to be a controversial topic in international trade law. The debate over protection of appellations of origin primarily stems from conflicting national economic interests and divergent fundamental conceptions of the purpose of protecting trade names. It is entangled further by cultural, linguistic, and historical differences …


An Overview Of The Japanese Legal System, Elliott J. Hahn Jan 1983

An Overview Of The Japanese Legal System, Elliott J. Hahn

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

Trade between the United States and Japan is growing at such a rapid pace that it is incumbent on those involved in private international law to be well-versed in the Japanese legal system. This Article is inteded to be of service to one weeking an overview of that system. The basic lesson for the reader is that the legal system is that the legal system of Japan differs significantly from that of the United States. This difference arises from disparate views of Americans and Japanese as to the fundamental purpose of a legal system. Upon reflection, it is perhaps not …