Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Law Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 30 of 42

Full-Text Articles in Law

Public Interest Analysis Of The Us Tpp Proposal For An Ip Chapter, Sean Flynn, Margot E. Kaminski, Brook K. Baker, Jimmy H. Koo Dec 2011

Public Interest Analysis Of The Us Tpp Proposal For An Ip Chapter, Sean Flynn, Margot E. Kaminski, Brook K. Baker, Jimmy H. Koo

Joint PIJIP/TLS Research Paper Series

This briefing paper provides preliminary analysis of two leaked U.S. proposals for an intellectual property chapter in the Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) agreement. The U.S. proposal, if adopted, would create the highest intellectual property protection and enforcement standards in any free trade agreement to date. Its provisions are primarily based on, and frequently go beyond, the maximalist and controversial standards of the Korea-US Free Trade Agreement (KORUS), the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) and US law, while negating the development-oriented flexibilities required by the 2007 New Trade Deal for developing countries and included in the US-Peru Free Trade Agreement. If adopted, …


Why Full Open Access Matters, Michael W. Carroll Nov 2011

Why Full Open Access Matters, Michael W. Carroll

Joint PIJIP/TLS Research Paper Series

This Perspective argues that when authors or funders pay the full cost of publishing a scientific or scholarly journal article in an open access journal, the terms of reuse should require only attribution to some combination of the author(s), the original publisher, and the funder. Publications that charge authors and their financial backers the full cost of publication and then add other reuse restrictions are not fully open access publications.


Acta And Access To Medicines, Sean Flynn, Bijan Madhani Oct 2011

Acta And Access To Medicines, Sean Flynn, Bijan Madhani

Joint PIJIP/TLS Research Paper Series

The Greens/EFA Internet Core Group in the European Parliament, and a collection of its individual members, commissioned this analysis of potential impacts of the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) on access to medicines in developing countries.” On the whole, ACTA negotiators created an agreement that shifts international “hard law” rules and “soft law” encouragements toward making enforcement of intellectual property rights in courts, at borders, by the government and by private parties easier, less costly, and more “deterrent” in the level of penalties. In doing so, it increases the risks and consequences of wrongful searches, seizures, lawsuits and other enforcement actions …


Through The Looking Glass: Understanding Social Science Norms For Analyzing International Investment Law, Susan Franck, Calvin Garbin, Jenna Perkins Oct 2011

Through The Looking Glass: Understanding Social Science Norms For Analyzing International Investment Law, Susan Franck, Calvin Garbin, Jenna Perkins

Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals

When social science methods are being employed in a new context — such as the assessment of international investment law — there is value in exploring the underlying assumptions and normative baselines of the enterprise. This article and response address critiques about the methodology of an article in the Harvard International Law Journal by: (1) describing the value of social science in international investment law; (2) replicating the research using new methodologies to conduct more than 20 new tests that were still unable to ascertain the existence of a reliable relationship between development status and outcomes on the basis of …


The Icsid Effect? Considering Potential Variations In Arbitration Awards, Susan Franck May 2011

The Icsid Effect? Considering Potential Variations In Arbitration Awards, Susan Franck

Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals

The legitimacy of the World Bank's dispute resolution body - The International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) - is a matter of heated debate. Some states have alleged that ICSID is biased, withdrawn from the ICSID Convention, and advocated creating alternative arbitration systems. Using pre-2007 archival data of the population of then- known arbitration awards, this Article quantitatively assesses whether ICSID arbitration awards were substantially different from arbitration awards rendered in other forums. The Article examines variation in the amounts claimed and outcomes reached to evaluate indicators of bias. The results indicated that there was no reliable …


About Sdlp Mar 2011

About Sdlp

Sustainable Development Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Rationalizing Costs In Investment Treaty Arbitration, Susan Franck Mar 2011

Rationalizing Costs In Investment Treaty Arbitration, Susan Franck

Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals

International investment and related disputes are on the rise. With national courts generally unavailable and difficulties resolving disputes through diplomacy, investment treaties give investors a right to seek redress and arbitrate directly with states. The costs of these investment treaty arbitrations - including the costs of lawyers for both sides, as well as administrative and tribunal expenses - are arguably substantial. This Article offers empirical research indicating that even partial costs could represent more than 10% of an average award. The data suggested a lack of certainty about total costs, which parties had ultimate liability for costs, and the justification …


Acta's Constitutional Problem: The Treaty That Is Not A Treaty (Or An Executive Agreement), Sean Flynn Mar 2011

Acta's Constitutional Problem: The Treaty That Is Not A Treaty (Or An Executive Agreement), Sean Flynn

Joint PIJIP/TLS Research Paper Series

The planned entry of the U.S. into the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) poses a unique Constitutional problem. The problem is that the President lacks constitutional authority to bind the U.S. to the agreement without congressional consent; but that lack of authority may not prevent the U.S. from being bound to the agreement under international law. If the administration succeeds in its plan, ACTA may be a binding international treaty (under international law) that is not a treaty (under U.S. Constitutional law).


Transparency Soup: The Acta Negotiating Process And "Black Box" Lawmaking, David S. Levine Feb 2011

Transparency Soup: The Acta Negotiating Process And "Black Box" Lawmaking, David S. Levine

Joint PIJIP/TLS Research Paper Series

The negotiations of the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) have been marred by a level of attempted secrecy heretofore unseen in international intellectual property lawmaking. Simultaneously, the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) has been used in several significant national contexts to prevent the disclosure of data and information in ways that call into question its efficacy as an effective regulation of governmental knowledge. This paper seeks to tie together these two recent developments in order to (a) prevent future international intellectual property law negotiations from being unduly secret and (b) encourage Congress to consider reforming FOIA in light of current public …


2010 International Trade Law Decisions Of The Federal Circuit, Kevin J. Fandl Jan 2011

2010 International Trade Law Decisions Of The Federal Circuit, Kevin J. Fandl

American University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Letter From The Editor, Dana Renee Bucy Jan 2011

Letter From The Editor, Dana Renee Bucy

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


2010 Amendments To The Uncitral Arbitration Rules Regarding Expert Testimony, Paul Cenoz Jan 2011

2010 Amendments To The Uncitral Arbitration Rules Regarding Expert Testimony, Paul Cenoz

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Remarks On The Cooperation Between The Latin American Judiciary And Arbitral Tribunals With Respect To The Taking Of Evidence, Nicolás Gamboa-Morales Jan 2011

Remarks On The Cooperation Between The Latin American Judiciary And Arbitral Tribunals With Respect To The Taking Of Evidence, Nicolás Gamboa-Morales

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


International Commercial Arbitration In The Americas: Procedural, Evidentiary And Current Issues Washington D.C., March 4, 2009, Renata B. David, Jordan Miller Jan 2011

International Commercial Arbitration In The Americas: Procedural, Evidentiary And Current Issues Washington D.C., March 4, 2009, Renata B. David, Jordan Miller

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Careers In International Commercial Arbitration, Safina Lakhani Jan 2011

Careers In International Commercial Arbitration, Safina Lakhani

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


The Mexican Courts And Arbitration: A New Partnership, Marco Tulio Venegas Jan 2011

The Mexican Courts And Arbitration: A New Partnership, Marco Tulio Venegas

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Resources For International Commercial Arbitration Events, International Commercial Arbitration Brief Jan 2011

Resources For International Commercial Arbitration Events, International Commercial Arbitration Brief

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Implementation Of The New York Convention In China, Xiaohong Xia Jan 2011

Implementation Of The New York Convention In China, Xiaohong Xia

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Introducing Efficiency Into The 2010 Iba Rules On Evidence: Does This Create A Back Door For Introducing Additional Inefficiencies Into The System?, Paola Sanchez Jan 2011

Introducing Efficiency Into The 2010 Iba Rules On Evidence: Does This Create A Back Door For Introducing Additional Inefficiencies Into The System?, Paola Sanchez

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


An Overview Of The Development And Current Status Of The Legal Framework For Arbitration In Brazil, Renata B. David Jan 2011

An Overview Of The Development And Current Status Of The Legal Framework For Arbitration In Brazil, Renata B. David

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Amendments To The Mexican Arbitration Statute, Francisco González De Cossío Jan 2011

Amendments To The Mexican Arbitration Statute, Francisco González De Cossío

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Mediation And The Construction Industry: Has Arbitration Failed?, Nathan Burk Jan 2011

Mediation And The Construction Industry: Has Arbitration Failed?, Nathan Burk

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Case Note: France Tribunal Des Conflits 17 Mai 2010, Alexandre Meyniel Jan 2011

Case Note: France Tribunal Des Conflits 17 Mai 2010, Alexandre Meyniel

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Letter From The Editor, Dana Renee Bucy Jan 2011

Letter From The Editor, Dana Renee Bucy

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Interim Measures Under Revised Uncitral Arbitration Rules: Comparison To Model Law Reflectsboth Greater Flexibility And Remaining Uncertainty, Lee Anna Tucker Jan 2011

Interim Measures Under Revised Uncitral Arbitration Rules: Comparison To Model Law Reflectsboth Greater Flexibility And Remaining Uncertainty, Lee Anna Tucker

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Revising The Uncitral Arbitration Rules: Seeking Procedural Due Process Under The 2010 Uncitral Rules For Arbitration, David C. Sawyer Jan 2011

Revising The Uncitral Arbitration Rules: Seeking Procedural Due Process Under The 2010 Uncitral Rules For Arbitration, David C. Sawyer

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Factors To Be Considered Before Arbitrating In The Arab Middle East: Examples Of Religious And Legislative Constraints, Radwa S. Elsaman Jan 2011

Factors To Be Considered Before Arbitrating In The Arab Middle East: Examples Of Religious And Legislative Constraints, Radwa S. Elsaman

Arbitration Brief

No abstract provided.


Acta's State Of Play: Looking Beyond Transparency, Michael Geist Jan 2011

Acta's State Of Play: Looking Beyond Transparency, Michael Geist

American University International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Acta's Constitutional Problem: The Treaty Is Not A Treaty , Sean Flynn Jan 2011

Acta's Constitutional Problem: The Treaty Is Not A Treaty , Sean Flynn

American University International Law Review

No abstract provided.


Transparency Soup: The Acta Negotiating Process And "Black Box" Lawmaking , David S. Levine Jan 2011

Transparency Soup: The Acta Negotiating Process And "Black Box" Lawmaking , David S. Levine

American University International Law Review

No abstract provided.