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Intellectual Property Law

William & Mary Law Review

Fair Use

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Full-Text Articles in Law

Economies Of Desire: Fair Use And Marketplace Assumptions, Rebecca Tushnet Nov 2009

Economies Of Desire: Fair Use And Marketplace Assumptions, Rebecca Tushnet

William & Mary Law Review

At the moment that "incentives"for creation meet "preferences"for the same, the economic account of copyright loses its explanatory power. This piece explores the ways in which the desire to create can be excessive, beyond rationality, and free from the need for economic incentive. Psychological and sociological concepts can do more to explain creative impulses than classical economics. As a result, a copyright law that treats creative activity as a product of economic incentives can miss the mark and harm what it aims to promote. The idea of abundance-even overabundance-in creativity can help define the proper scope of copyright law, especially …


Administering Fair Use, Jason Mazzone Nov 2009

Administering Fair Use, Jason Mazzone

William & Mary Law Review

Fair use is not working. As written by Congress and applied by the courts, the fair use law fails to give individuals sufficiently clear guidance to determine in advance whether their uses of copyrighted works are fair and therefore noninfringing. When the law does not regulate adequately, markets can supply the rules. Thus, copyright owners and prospective users of copyrighted works can-and donegotiate over and enter into contracts specifying permissible uses. However, leaving fair use to the market is far from desirable. Fair use is not meant to be something that is sold and bought like other market goods. Fair …


The Dangers Of The Digital Millennium Copyright Act: Much Ado About Nothing?, Steve P. Calandrillo, Ewa M. Davison Nov 2008

The Dangers Of The Digital Millennium Copyright Act: Much Ado About Nothing?, Steve P. Calandrillo, Ewa M. Davison

William & Mary Law Review

In 1998, Congress passed the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), a landmark piece of legislation aimed at protecting copyright holders from those who might manufacture or traffic technology capable of allowing users to evade piracy protections on the underlying work. At its core, the DMCA flatly prohibits the circumvention of "technological protection measures "in order to gain access to copyrighted works, but provides no safety valve for any traditionally protected uses. While hailed as a victory by the software and entertainment industries, the academic and scientific communities have been far less enthusiastic. The DMCA's goal of combating piracy is a …


Imitation Is The Sincerest Form Of … Infringement?: Guitar Tabs, Fair Use, And The Internet, Jocelyn Kempema May 2008

Imitation Is The Sincerest Form Of … Infringement?: Guitar Tabs, Fair Use, And The Internet, Jocelyn Kempema

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


Drawing Idea From Expression: Creating A Legal Space For Culturally Appropriated Literary Characters, Jacqueline Lai Chung Dec 2007

Drawing Idea From Expression: Creating A Legal Space For Culturally Appropriated Literary Characters, Jacqueline Lai Chung

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


A Pattern-Oriented Approach To Fair Use, Michael J. Madison Mar 2004

A Pattern-Oriented Approach To Fair Use, Michael J. Madison

William & Mary Law Review

More than 150 years into development of the doctrine of "fair use" in American copyright law, there is no end to legislative, judicial, and academic efforts to rationalize the doctrine. Its codification in the 1976 Copyright Act appears to have contributed to its fragmentation, rather than to its coherence. As did much of copyright law, fair use originated as a judicially unacknowledged effort via the law to validate certain favored practices and patterns. In the main, it has continued to be applied as such, though too often courts mask their implicit validation of these patterns in the now-conventional "caseby- case" …


Toward A Modified Fair Use Defense In Right Of Publicity Cases, Randall T.E. Coyne May 1988

Toward A Modified Fair Use Defense In Right Of Publicity Cases, Randall T.E. Coyne

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


Copyright Law - Legality Of Photocopying Copyrighted Publications. Williams & Wilkins Co. V. United States, __ F.2d __ (Ct. Cl. 1972) May 1972

Copyright Law - Legality Of Photocopying Copyrighted Publications. Williams & Wilkins Co. V. United States, __ F.2d __ (Ct. Cl. 1972)

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.