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Full-Text Articles in Law

Honoring Probable Intent In Intestacy: An Empirical Assessment Of The Default Rules And The Modern Family, Danaya C. Wright, Beth Sterner Oct 2019

Honoring Probable Intent In Intestacy: An Empirical Assessment Of The Default Rules And The Modern Family, Danaya C. Wright, Beth Sterner

Danaya C. Wright

This article provides preliminary analysis of an empirical study of nearly 500 wills probated in Alachua and Escambia Counties in the State of Florida in 2013. The particular focus of the study is to determine if there are noticeable patterns of property distribution preferences among decedents based on their diverse family relationships. Earlier empirical studies of distribution preferences indicated that a majority of married decedents wanted to give all or most of their estates to their surviving spouses. As a result of these studies, most states amended their probate codes to give surviving spouses a sizable percentage of a decedent …


Inheritance Equity: Reforming The Inheritance Penalties Facing Children In Non-Traditional Families, Danaya C. Wright Oct 2019

Inheritance Equity: Reforming The Inheritance Penalties Facing Children In Non-Traditional Families, Danaya C. Wright

Danaya C. Wright

This Article examines how more than 50% of children living today may be disadvantaged by 1950s era inheritance laws that privilege and protect only those children living in nuclear families with their biological parents. Because so many children today are living in blended families — single-parent families, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or queer/questioning (LGBTQ) families, or are living with relatives — their right to inherit from the persons who function as their parents are severely limited by most state probate codes, even though they would likely be entitled to child support under the parent-child definitions of most of those states' …


The Method In Fiduciary Law's Mixed Messages, Evan J. Criddle Sep 2019

The Method In Fiduciary Law's Mixed Messages, Evan J. Criddle

Evan J. Criddle

No abstract provided.


Liberty In Loyalty: A Republican Theory Of Fiduciary Law, Evan J. Criddle Sep 2019

Liberty In Loyalty: A Republican Theory Of Fiduciary Law, Evan J. Criddle

Evan J. Criddle

Conventional wisdom holds that the fiduciary duty of loyalty is a prophylactic rule that serves to deter and redress harmful opportunism. This idea can be traced back to the dawn of modern fiduciary law in England and the United States, and it has inspired generations of legal scholars to attempt to explain and justify the duty of loyalty from an economic perspective. Nonetheless, this Article argues that the conventional account of fiduciary loyalty should be abandoned because it does not adequately explain or justify fiduciary law’s core features.

The normative foundations of fiduciary loyalty come into sharper focus when viewed …


Virginia Survey Of Law: Property Section; Trusts And Estates Section, Lynda L. Butler Sep 2019

Virginia Survey Of Law: Property Section; Trusts And Estates Section, Lynda L. Butler

Lynda L. Butler

No abstract provided.


Bank Liability For Fiduciary Fraud, Marion W. Benfield Jr., Peter A. Alces Sep 2019

Bank Liability For Fiduciary Fraud, Marion W. Benfield Jr., Peter A. Alces

Peter A. Alces

No abstract provided.


Your Money Or Your Wife's?: Social Security Changes Considered, Neal Devins Sep 2019

Your Money Or Your Wife's?: Social Security Changes Considered, Neal Devins

Neal E. Devins

No abstract provided.


Of Piketty And Perpetuities: Dynastic Wealth In The Twenty-First Century (And Beyond), Eric Kades Sep 2019

Of Piketty And Perpetuities: Dynastic Wealth In The Twenty-First Century (And Beyond), Eric Kades

Eric A. Kades

For the first time since independence, in a nation founded in large part on the rejection of a fixed nobility determined by birth and perpetuated by inheritance, America is paving the way for the creation of dynastic family wealth. Abolition of the Rule Against Perpetuities in over half the states along with sharp reductions in, and likely elimination of, the federal estate tax mean that there soon will be no obstacles to creating large pools of dynastic wealth insuring lavish incomes to heirs for generations without end. The timing of these legal changes could hardly be worse. Marshaling innovative economic …


Purpose Trusts As A Planning Tool For The 21st Century, Thomas E. Simmons, Brad Myers Sep 2019

Purpose Trusts As A Planning Tool For The 21st Century, Thomas E. Simmons, Brad Myers

Thomas E. Simmons

No abstract provided.


Unwinding Irrevocable Trusts, Thomas E. Simmons Jun 2019

Unwinding Irrevocable Trusts, Thomas E. Simmons

Thomas E. Simmons

No abstract provided.


Conflict-Of-Interest-Infected Virtual Representatives And A Cure, Thomas E. Simmons Dec 2018

Conflict-Of-Interest-Infected Virtual Representatives And A Cure, Thomas E. Simmons

Thomas E. Simmons

The general rule that a person cannot be bound by an agreement or a decree unless she received notice encounters practical difficulties where a person is missing, incompetent, a minor, unascertained, or even unborn. In many trust proceedings, all beneficiaries are necessary parties. But short of appointing a guardian ad litem to represent persons who are difficult to notice, uncertainty and inefficiencies would be encountered were it not for the doctrines of representation and virtual representation. Under these common law doctrines persons -- even if not yet in existence -- can be held to be parties to a proceeding "virtually …