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Business Organizations Law

2016

UC Law Business Journal

Articles 1 - 15 of 15

Full-Text Articles in Law

Why The Burden Of Proving Causation Should Shift To The Defendant Under The New Federal Trade Secrets Act, Robert A. Kearney Oct 2016

Why The Burden Of Proving Causation Should Shift To The Defendant Under The New Federal Trade Secrets Act, Robert A. Kearney

UC Law Business Journal

For years courts in trade secret misappropriation cases have filled up a graveyard with claims that did not account for every possible alternative cause of the Plaintiff’s losses. The result is perverse: the more disruptive the Defendant’s misappropriation, the less likely the Plaintiff will be able to show the jury a clear picture of what happened and prove “but for” causation. But the new federal law frees courts from those cases and from the state misappropriation statutes that produced them. What is needed now is a shift in thinking, and a shift in a burden.


Complying With The Federal Trade Commission’S Disclosure Requirements: What Companies Need To Know When Using Social-Media Platforms As Marketing And Advertising Spaces, Aimee Khuong Oct 2016

Complying With The Federal Trade Commission’S Disclosure Requirements: What Companies Need To Know When Using Social-Media Platforms As Marketing And Advertising Spaces, Aimee Khuong

UC Law Business Journal

Social-media platforms have become huge marketing and advertising spaces for both well established and start-up companies. In the 1990s, the Internet became a means for companies to communicate with customers and to promote their products and services. Throughout the past decade, the Internet has become a powerful platform that has changed the way companies do business and communicate with their customers. The growth of digital marketing through the Internet resulted in new forms of marketing and advertising space. Nowadays, any business can reach a large market with a very small investment, and anybody that can read and write has the …


Yours, Mine And Ours: A Proposal To Bring Certainty To The Use Of Personal Goodwill In The Sale Of Assets Of A C Corporation, Teri L. K. Shugart Oct 2016

Yours, Mine And Ours: A Proposal To Bring Certainty To The Use Of Personal Goodwill In The Sale Of Assets Of A C Corporation, Teri L. K. Shugart

UC Law Business Journal

Use of a personal goodwill allocation in the sale of assets is the current darling of the tax wonk world, made popular again by the recent case of Bross Trucking v. Commissioner. The ability to allocate some of a corporate seller’s purchase price in a sale of assets to an individual shareholder rather than to the corporation saves that individual shareholder from being subject to the double taxation of a C corporation.

Despite its ability to save on taxes, company advisors are reluctant to allocate part of a purchase price to personal goodwill because of the uncertainty surrounding how to …


The Taxation Of Thieves And Their Victims: Everyone Loses But Uncle Sam, Christine Manolakas Oct 2016

The Taxation Of Thieves And Their Victims: Everyone Loses But Uncle Sam, Christine Manolakas

UC Law Business Journal

The taxation of thieves and their victims must be studied as a whole. Both perpetrators and victims of crime must navigate the complexities of the federal tax laws. Not surprisingly, the decision to tax illegal income resulted in unreported income by criminals and prosecution of criminals by the Treasury Department. The perpetrators of crime must defend a second criminal prosecution, which requires a careful examination of the U.S. Constitution, provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, and administrative practices of the Internal Revenue Service. The victims of crime are often in conflict with the Treasury Department as to the inclusion and …


“Intentional Acts Cannot Be Accidents” -- A Critique Of A Legal Error, James E. Scheuermann Apr 2016

“Intentional Acts Cannot Be Accidents” -- A Critique Of A Legal Error, James E. Scheuermann

UC Law Business Journal

No abstract provided.


Will Your Veil Be Pierced? How Strong Is Your Entity’S Liability Shield? -- Piercing The Veil, Alter Ego, And Other Bases For Holding An Owner Liable For Debts Of An Entity, Allen Sparkman Apr 2016

Will Your Veil Be Pierced? How Strong Is Your Entity’S Liability Shield? -- Piercing The Veil, Alter Ego, And Other Bases For Holding An Owner Liable For Debts Of An Entity, Allen Sparkman

UC Law Business Journal

No abstract provided.


The Virtues Of Shareholder Value Driven Activism: Avoiding Governance Pitfalls, Joel Slawotsky Apr 2016

The Virtues Of Shareholder Value Driven Activism: Avoiding Governance Pitfalls, Joel Slawotsky

UC Law Business Journal

No abstract provided.


Series Llcs: Getting Comfortable With Uncertainty, Austin Jones Apr 2016

Series Llcs: Getting Comfortable With Uncertainty, Austin Jones

UC Law Business Journal

No abstract provided.


The U.N. Guiding Principles: Beyond Soft Law, Noura Barakat Apr 2016

The U.N. Guiding Principles: Beyond Soft Law, Noura Barakat

UC Law Business Journal

No abstract provided.


The Incentive Problems With The All-Or-Nothing Crowdfunding Model, Garry A. Gabison Apr 2016

The Incentive Problems With The All-Or-Nothing Crowdfunding Model, Garry A. Gabison

UC Law Business Journal

This paper discusses how the all-or-nothing model can disincentivize crowd investors to perform due diligence over the fraud or failure risks of a crowdfunding campaign. Specifically, the major upside of this model is that a project cannot be funded without a critical mass investing. If enough individuals in this critical mass of crowd investors perform their due diligence to check whether projects will become successful, then the model functions correctly; instead, this paper argues that this model incentivizes the crowd to produce noisy information that cannot be relied upon. In the all-or-nothing model, sequential investments encourage rational investors to not …


Fully And Barely Clothed: Case Studies In Gender And Religious Employment Discrimination In The Wake Of Citizens United And Hobby Lobby, Suneal Bedi Jan 2016

Fully And Barely Clothed: Case Studies In Gender And Religious Employment Discrimination In The Wake Of Citizens United And Hobby Lobby, Suneal Bedi

UC Law Business Journal

In 2010, the Supreme Court handed down its decision in Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission. The Court held that for-profit corporations could receive First Amendment protection for political speech. Then, in 2014, the Court held in Burwell v. Hobby Lobby that closely held for-profit corporations could be considered persons under the Religious Freedom Restoration Act. These cases have spurred much scholarship focusing on the treatment of corporations as people and citizens. While supporters argue that these cases are consistent with corporate and First Amendment law, critics argue that the implications of these decisions could be perverse.

This article contributes …


New Kids On The Blockchain: How Bitcoin’S Technology Could Reinvent The Stock Market, Larissa Lee Jan 2016

New Kids On The Blockchain: How Bitcoin’S Technology Could Reinvent The Stock Market, Larissa Lee

UC Law Business Journal

Bitcoin is the first and most successful digital currency in the world. It polarizes the news almost daily, with either glowing reviews of the many benefits of an alternative and international currency, or doomsday predictions of anarchy, deflation, and another tulip bubble.

This article focuses on the truly innovative aspect of Bitcoin - and that which has gone mostly unnoticed since its inception - the technological platform used to transfer Bitcoin from one party to another. This technology is called the Blockchain. The Blockchain eschews a bank or other intermediary and allows parties to transfer funds directly to one another, …


Credit Bidding: Expanding The “For Cause” Exception Under Section 363(K) Of The Bankruptcy Code, Austin Harms Jan 2016

Credit Bidding: Expanding The “For Cause” Exception Under Section 363(K) Of The Bankruptcy Code, Austin Harms

UC Law Business Journal

As auctions have become more prominent in Chapter 11 proceedings, credit bidding has bolstered the multi-decade trend of secured creditor dominance, which the Supreme Court sustained in 2012. Since this 2012 decision, bankruptcy courts have attempted to level the playing field by progressively expanding the interpretation of Section 363(k) of the Bankruptcy Code, which permits courts to limit secured creditors' ability to credit bid "for cause." The conflict between the Supreme Court's 2012 decision and the bankruptcy courts' recent interpretation of Section 363(k) created an uncertainty that currently plagues the market for secured claims of distressed companies. This Note reviews …


The Restatement (Fourth) Of Foreign Relations Law: Discouraging State Courts From Recognizing Foreign- Country Money Judgments In Absence Of Debtor’S Assets, Debashish Bakshi Jan 2016

The Restatement (Fourth) Of Foreign Relations Law: Discouraging State Courts From Recognizing Foreign- Country Money Judgments In Absence Of Debtor’S Assets, Debashish Bakshi

UC Law Business Journal

No abstract provided.


The Elephant In The Room: An Empirical Study Of Piercing The Corporate Veil In The Jurisdictional Context, King Fung Tsang Jan 2016

The Elephant In The Room: An Empirical Study Of Piercing The Corporate Veil In The Jurisdictional Context, King Fung Tsang

UC Law Business Journal

No abstract provided.