Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Engineering Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 7 of 7

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Monte Carlo Simulation Of Tri-Functional Branching And Tetra-Functional Crosslinking In Emulsion Polymerization Of Butadiene, Esmaiel Jabbari Jan 2015

Monte Carlo Simulation Of Tri-Functional Branching And Tetra-Functional Crosslinking In Emulsion Polymerization Of Butadiene, Esmaiel Jabbari

Esmaiel Jabbari

No abstract provided.


Using Thermally Coupled Reactive Distillation Columns In Biodiesel Production, Nghi Nguyen, Yaşar Demirel Jul 2014

Using Thermally Coupled Reactive Distillation Columns In Biodiesel Production, Nghi Nguyen, Yaşar Demirel

YASAR DEMIREL

Production of ethyl dodecanoate (biodiesel) using lauric acid and methanol with a solid acid catalyst of sulfated zirconia is studied by using two distillation sequences. In the first sequence, the methanol recovery column follows the reactive distillation column. In the second sequence, the reactive distillation and methanol recovery columns are thermally coupled. Thermally coupled distillation sequences may consume less energy by allowing interconnecting vapor and liquid streams between the two columns to elminate reboiler or condenser or both. Here we study the thermally coupled side-stripper reactive distillation and eliminate the condenser of the reactive distillation column. Both the sequences are …


Applicability Of Membrane Reactor For Wgs Coal Derived Gas Processing: Simulation-Based Analysis, Krzysztof J. Gosiewski, Marek Tanczyk Jan 2010

Applicability Of Membrane Reactor For Wgs Coal Derived Gas Processing: Simulation-Based Analysis, Krzysztof J. Gosiewski, Marek Tanczyk

Krzysztof Gosiewski

Gas from coal gasification contains less hydrogen than from other syngas production methods. An attractive option is its further hydrogen enrichment for pure hydrogen production in a membrane reactor (MR) by Water Gas Shift (WGS). The goal of present study was to analyse MR fed with coal derived gas. Simulations for feasible membrane permeation parameters revealed that to get high conversion above 90% a relatively high S/C should be applied. Moreover, hydrogen recovery is in this case low (below 30%) so for hydrogen production an additional H2 separation after the MR should have been applied. The paper also shows that …


Mathematical Simulation Of Wgs Membrane Reactor For Gas From Coal Gasification, Krzysztof J. Gosiewski, Krzysztof Warmuzinski, Marek Tanczyk Jan 2010

Mathematical Simulation Of Wgs Membrane Reactor For Gas From Coal Gasification, Krzysztof J. Gosiewski, Krzysztof Warmuzinski, Marek Tanczyk

Krzysztof Gosiewski

Mathematical model of a membrane reactor for the water-gas-shift (WGS) reaction and results of simulation studies are presented. The physicochemical phenomena and brief description of the model are given. Due to the fact that membranes for CO2 separation exhibit poor selectivity at the elevated temperature range (indispensable for the desired activity of WGS catalysts), the simulations were carried out only for H2 selective membranes, containing Pd or its alloys. Comparison of the conventional two-stage WGS reactor with the membrane reactor revealed that operating temperature range of the catalyst used in the membrane reactor unit has to be much wider than …


Modelling And Simulation Of Deep-Bed Grain Dryers, Johnner P. Sitompul, Istadi Istadi, I Nyoman Widiasa Aug 2001

Modelling And Simulation Of Deep-Bed Grain Dryers, Johnner P. Sitompul, Istadi Istadi, I Nyoman Widiasa

Istadi

This paper concerns with heterogeneous modeling of deepbed grain dryers based on two-phase model by taking into account coupled heat and mass transfer within grains. This model also consider axial mass and heat dispersion in the fluid phase. The dynamictwo-phase equations are solved numerically by finite difference with alternating direction implicit method algorithm, and then applied to simulate humidity and temperature profile of drying gas across dryers together with moisture content and temperature of grains. The capabilities of these models were compared with experimental data obtained from available literatures, under drying conditions such as temperature and absolute humidity of drying …


Inclusion Of Lubrication Forces In Dynamic Simulations, Ashok S. Sangani, Guobiao Mo Jan 1994

Inclusion Of Lubrication Forces In Dynamic Simulations, Ashok S. Sangani, Guobiao Mo

Ashok S. Sangani

A new method is described for incorporating close-field, lubrication forces between pairs of particles into the multiparticle Stokes flow calculations. The method is applied to the suspensions of both spherical as well as cyliridrical particles, and results computed by the method are shown to be in excellent agreement with the exact known results available in the literature.


Distribution Of Interactions In Binary Polymer Mixtures: A Monte Carlo Simulation Study, William Macknight, P. Cifra, F. E. Karasz Dec 1987

Distribution Of Interactions In Binary Polymer Mixtures: A Monte Carlo Simulation Study, William Macknight, P. Cifra, F. E. Karasz

William MacKnight

Phase transitions from miscibility to immiscibility were observed in simulations of binary polymer mixtures on a planar square lattice using reptation sampling techniques. The relationship between the phenomenological interaction parameter, x, and the true molecular interaction energy was followed, and the dependence of the number and distribution of heterocontacts in the mixture on the applied heterosegment interaction energy was determined. Deviations from the results of mean-field treatments, which overestimate the number of heterocontact.s, were observed even for athermal mixtures. Kinetically driven hysteresis governed by a temperature equilibration time scale was examined for the phase transitions. An important prediction of expansion …