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Modeling

University of Wollongong

2000

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Modeling Of Acid Generation In Pyritic Estuarine Soils, Buddhima Indraratna, Bruce G Blunden Jan 2000

Modeling Of Acid Generation In Pyritic Estuarine Soils, Buddhima Indraratna, Bruce G Blunden

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

The effective management of acid sulfate or pyritic soils is a major issue for many coastal regions in Australia. Drainage and subsequent aeration of potential acid sulfate soils often leads to pyrite oxidation and the acidification of the soil and groundwater. A numerical model has been developed to calculate the rate and magnitude of pyrite oxidation in acid sulfate soils, and the distribution of oxidation products such as H+, SO4 2- and Fe3+ within the soil profile. The pyrite oxidation model includes vertical diffusion of oxygen from the atmosphere through soil macropores, lateral diffusion of dissolved oxygen from the macropores …


Modeling Of Bolted Joint Behaviour Under Constant Normal Stiffness Conditions - Laboratory Study, Buddhima Indraratna, Najdat I. Aziz, A Dey Jan 2000

Modeling Of Bolted Joint Behaviour Under Constant Normal Stiffness Conditions - Laboratory Study, Buddhima Indraratna, Najdat I. Aziz, A Dey

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

The shear behaviour of grouted joints has been studied in the recent past using the conventional direct shear apparatus, where the normal load on the joint plane is kept constant during testing. The Constant Normal Stiffness (CNS) condition is adopted in this study of shear behaviour of bolted joints, as the CNS condition represents a better approximation of the deformation behaviour of grouted joints in underground excavations as compared to the conventional Constant Normal Load (CNL) condition. A series of tests were conducted to study the behaviour of these stabilised joints under constant normal stiffness condition at an initial normal …


Experimental And Numerical Modeling Of Shear Behaviour Of Rock Joints, Buddhima Indraratna, A Haque Jan 2000

Experimental And Numerical Modeling Of Shear Behaviour Of Rock Joints, Buddhima Indraratna, A Haque

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

The shear behaviour of soft rock joints is investigated in laboratory under both Constant Normal Load (CNL) and Constant Normal Stiffness (CNS) conditions. The laboratory behaviour is modelled numerically using the Universal Distinct Element Code (UDEC). The predicted shear stress, normal stress and dilation behaviour with shear displacements are compared with the laboratory results. It is observed that UDEC can predict the peak shear stress of unfilled joints under CNS, however, it overestimates the joint dilation as well as the normal stress. The maximum peak shear stress in UDEC is attained at a greater shear displacement in contrast to the …