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2020

CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

Sorption

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Obtaining Microcrystalline Cellulose From Melon Crops And Studying Its Structure, Umarova Vasila, Mardonov Asror, Khamdamova Dilnoza, Akmalova Guzal Oct 2020

Obtaining Microcrystalline Cellulose From Melon Crops And Studying Its Structure, Umarova Vasila, Mardonov Asror, Khamdamova Dilnoza, Akmalova Guzal

CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

The aim of the study was to obtain microcrystalline cellulose from gourds. Cellulose was isolated from the stems of watermelon and pumpkin by acid and alkaline heat treatment. Microcrystalline cellulose was obtained from cellulose by hydrolysis. Cellulose was hydrolyzed in a mixture of sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide. The optical parameters of the microcrystalline cellulose sample, ash content, bulk density, water swelling, and moisture sorption were determined. The structural features of the obtained microcrystalline cellulose were studied by IR spectroscopy. The functional groups present under various conditions for the production of microcrystalline cellulose were determined. The influence of the duration …


Obtaining Microcrystalline Cellulose From Melon Crops And Studying Its Structure, Umarova Vasila, Mardonov Asror, Khamdamova Dilnoza, Akmalova Guzal Jun 2020

Obtaining Microcrystalline Cellulose From Melon Crops And Studying Its Structure, Umarova Vasila, Mardonov Asror, Khamdamova Dilnoza, Akmalova Guzal

CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

The aim of the study was to obtain microcrystalline cellulose from gourds. Cellulose was isolated from the stems of watermelon and pumpkin by acid and alkaline heat treatment. Microcrystalline cellulose was obtained from cellulose by hydrolysis. Cellulose was hydrolyzed in a mixture of sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide. The optical parameters of the microcrystalline cellulose sample, ash content, bulk density, water swelling, and moisture sorption were determined. The structural features of the obtained microcrystalline cellulose were studied by IR spectroscopy. The functional groups present under various conditions for the production of microcrystalline cellulose were determined. The influence of the duration …


Study Of Pt (Ii) Ion Sorption On Polymeric Sorbents Impregnated By Organic Ligands, Pardaev Otabek. Tuhtamishоvich, Daminova Shakhlo Sharipovna, Sharipov Khasan Turabovich Jan 2020

Study Of Pt (Ii) Ion Sorption On Polymeric Sorbents Impregnated By Organic Ligands, Pardaev Otabek. Tuhtamishоvich, Daminova Shakhlo Sharipovna, Sharipov Khasan Turabovich

CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

The sorption and complex-forming properties of PAD600-based impregnated sorbents with respect to the Pt (II) ion were studied. The parameters of sorption extraction of platinum ions are determined. It was found that impregnated sorbents have the best sorption properties with respect to platinum cations. Based on the processing of the integral kinetic sorption curves, it has been established that the sorption process proceeds according to second-order models. The use of chemical kinetics models has shown that the stage of chemical interaction of platinum (II) ions with functional groups of the sorbent also contributes to the overall process rate.