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2020

University of Texas at El Paso

2-hydroxylethylhydrazinium nitrate

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Thermoanalytical Studies On The Decomposition Of Energetic Ionic Liquids, Alan Esparza Jan 2020

Thermoanalytical Studies On The Decomposition Of Energetic Ionic Liquids, Alan Esparza

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Hydrazine has been extensively used as a propellant for space applications for more than half a century. However, its hazardous characteristics cause high storage and handling costs. For this reason, the search for alternatives, the so-called “green monopropellants,” is of great interest. Most green monopropellants are mixtures of an oxidizer and a fuel, and several ionic liquids (ILs) have been proposed for this application. Among them, hydroxylammonium nitrate (HAN) and 2-hydroxylethylhydrazinium nitrate (HEHN) are promising oxidizer and fuel, respectively. The objective of the present work was to clarify the decomposition kinetics of both HAN and HEHN, using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), …