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2019

University of Wollongong

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Water

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Fabrication Of Hierarchically One-Dimensional Znxcd1-Xs/Nitio3 Nanostructures And Their Enhanced Photocatalytic Water Splitting Activity, Ling Wang, Guorui Yang, Silan Wang, Jianan Wang, Muhammad Salman Nasir, Caiyun Wang, Shengjie Peng, Wei Yan, Seeram Ramakrishna Jan 2019

Fabrication Of Hierarchically One-Dimensional Znxcd1-Xs/Nitio3 Nanostructures And Their Enhanced Photocatalytic Water Splitting Activity, Ling Wang, Guorui Yang, Silan Wang, Jianan Wang, Muhammad Salman Nasir, Caiyun Wang, Shengjie Peng, Wei Yan, Seeram Ramakrishna

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Hierarchically one-dimensional nanomaterials represent a kind of promising catalyst for photocatalytic of hydrogen generation, where the photoinduced charge carriers can effectively separate and be engaged in the target reaction. Herein, we report the synthesis of hierarchically one-dimensional ZnxCd1-xS/NiTiO3 nanofibers and the investigations of their photocatalytic performance. These well-designed nanofibers demonstrate a typically one-dimensional heterostructure with an excellent continuity, and the element mapping, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy collectively confirm the ZnxCd1-xS nanoparticles being decorated on the surface of NiTiO3 nanofibers successfully. The ZnxCd1-xS/NiTiO3 nanofibers exhibit enhanced efficiency in photocatalytic hydrogen production under visible light, compared with the ZnxCd1-xS/TiO2 nanofibers. …


Designed Conducting Polymer Composites That Facilitate Long-Lived, Light-Driven Oxygen And Hydrogen Evolution From Water In A Photoelectrochemical Concentration Cell (Pecc), Mohammed Alsultan, Khalid Zainulabdeen, Pawel W. Wagner, Gerhard F. Swiegers, Holly Warren Jan 2019

Designed Conducting Polymer Composites That Facilitate Long-Lived, Light-Driven Oxygen And Hydrogen Evolution From Water In A Photoelectrochemical Concentration Cell (Pecc), Mohammed Alsultan, Khalid Zainulabdeen, Pawel W. Wagner, Gerhard F. Swiegers, Holly Warren

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Light-driven water-splitting to generate hydrogen and oxygen from water is typically carried out in an electrochemical cell with an external voltage greater than 1.23 V applied between the electrodes. In this work, we examined the use of a concentration/chemical bias as a means of facilitating water-splitting under light illumination without the need for such an externally applied voltage. Such a concentration bias was created by employing a pH differential in the liquid electrolytes within the O2-generating anode half-cell and the H2-generating cathode half-cell. A novel, stretchable, highly ion-conductive polyacrylamide CsCl hydrogel was developed to connect the two half-cells. The key …


General Π-Electron-Assisted Strategy For Single-Atom (Ir, Pt, Ru, Pd, Fe, And Ni) Electrocatalysts With Bi-Functional Active Sites Toward Highly Efficient Water Splitting, Weihong Lai, Li-Fu Zhang, Wei-Bo Hua, Sylvio Indris, Zichao Yan, Zhe Hu, Binwei Zhang, Yani Liu, Li Wang, Min Liu, Rong Liu, Yunxiao Wang, Jiazhao Wang, Zhenpeng Hu, Hua-Kun Liu, Shulei Chou, Shi Xue Dou Jan 2019

General Π-Electron-Assisted Strategy For Single-Atom (Ir, Pt, Ru, Pd, Fe, And Ni) Electrocatalysts With Bi-Functional Active Sites Toward Highly Efficient Water Splitting, Weihong Lai, Li-Fu Zhang, Wei-Bo Hua, Sylvio Indris, Zichao Yan, Zhe Hu, Binwei Zhang, Yani Liu, Li Wang, Min Liu, Rong Liu, Yunxiao Wang, Jiazhao Wang, Zhenpeng Hu, Hua-Kun Liu, Shulei Chou, Shi Xue Dou

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Both the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are crucial to water splitting, but require alternative active sites. Now, a general pelectron- assisted strategy to anchor single-atom sites (M=Ir, Pt, Ru, Pd, Fe, Ni) on a heterogeneous support is reported. The Matoms can simultaneously anchor on two distinct domains of the hybrid support, four-fold N/C atoms (M@NC), and centers of Co octahedra (M@Co), which are expected to serve as bifunctional electrocatalysts towards the HER and the OER. The Ir catalyst exhibits the best water-splitting performance, showing a low applied potential of 1.603V to achieve 10 mAcm@2 …


Electrocatalytically Inactive Sns2 Promotes Water Adsorption/Dissociation On Molybdenum Dichalcogenides For Accelerated Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution, Yaping Chen, Xingyong Wang, Mengmeng Lao, Kun Rui, Xiaobo Zheng, Haibo Yu, Jing Ma, Shi Xue Dou, Wenping Sun Jan 2019

Electrocatalytically Inactive Sns2 Promotes Water Adsorption/Dissociation On Molybdenum Dichalcogenides For Accelerated Alkaline Hydrogen Evolution, Yaping Chen, Xingyong Wang, Mengmeng Lao, Kun Rui, Xiaobo Zheng, Haibo Yu, Jing Ma, Shi Xue Dou, Wenping Sun

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Molybdenum dichalcogenides, in particular, MoS2 and MoSe2, are very promising nonprecious metal-based electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in acidic media. They exhibit inferior alkaline HER activity, however, due to the sluggish water dissociation process. Here, we design and synthesize new molybdenum dichalcogenide-based heterostructures with the basal planes decorated with SnS2 quantum dots towards enhanced alkaline HER activity. The electrochemical results reveal that the alkaline hydrogen evolution kinetics of molybdenum dichalcogenides is substantially accelerated after incorporation of SnS2 quantum dots. The optimal MoSe2/SnS2 heterostructure delivers a much lower overpotential of 285 mV than MoSe2 (367 mV) to reach a current …