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2012

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Articles 1 - 27 of 27

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Telescope Assembly Alignment Simulator Performance Optimization, Joshua G. Thompson, Brian Eney, Zaheer Ali, Bob Thompson Aug 2012

Telescope Assembly Alignment Simulator Performance Optimization, Joshua G. Thompson, Brian Eney, Zaheer Ali, Bob Thompson

STAR Program Research Presentations

The Telescope Assembly Alignment Simulator (TAAS) calibrates scientific instruments (SI’s) that are installed on the Stratospheric Observatory For Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA). An SI’s accuracy is directly dependent on the consistent performance of the TAAS, which has never been fully characterized. After designing various thermal and optical experiments to identify the current unknowns of TAAS, we now have a far better grasp on how the equipment behaves.


The Effects Of The Flyer Plate's Radius Of Curvature On The Performance Of An Explosively Formed Projectile, Phillip R. Mulligan, Jason Baird, Joshua Hoffman Jul 2012

The Effects Of The Flyer Plate's Radius Of Curvature On The Performance Of An Explosively Formed Projectile, Phillip R. Mulligan, Jason Baird, Joshua Hoffman

Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

An explosively formed projectile (EFP) is known for its ability to penetrate vehicle armor effectively. Understanding how an EFP’s physical parameters affect its performance is crucial to development of armor capable of defeating such devices. The present study uses two flyer plate radii of curvature to identify the experimental effects of the flyer plate’s radius of curvature on the measured projectile velocity, depth of penetration, and projectile shape. The Gurney equation is an algebraic relationship for estimating the velocity imparted to a metal plate in contact with detonating explosives. The authors of this research used a form of the Gurney …


Agenda: A Low-Carbon Energy Blueprint For The American West, University Of Colorado Boulder. Natural Resources Law Center, University Of Colorado Boulder. Renewable And Sustainable Energy Institute, Western Resource Advocates, Rocky Mountain Research Station (Fort Collins, Colo.) Jun 2012

Agenda: A Low-Carbon Energy Blueprint For The American West, University Of Colorado Boulder. Natural Resources Law Center, University Of Colorado Boulder. Renewable And Sustainable Energy Institute, Western Resource Advocates, Rocky Mountain Research Station (Fort Collins, Colo.)

A Low-Carbon Energy Blueprint for the American West (Martz Summer Conference, June 6-8)

The future of the planet may depend upon our ability to increase energy supplies even as we reduce carbon emissions. This conference will address how a low-carbon energy program might evolve with a particular focus on the American West. It will focus on the future of energy in the West--on a “managed transition” to a different energy mix, on the need to nest this effort in a framework that acknowledges interconnections, and on identifying the most salient opportunities to consider the legal, political, financial, and technical challenges.


A Study Of Integrated Uwb Antennas Optimised For Time Domain Performance, Antoine Dumoulin Jun 2012

A Study Of Integrated Uwb Antennas Optimised For Time Domain Performance, Antoine Dumoulin

Doctoral

Antennas for impulse radio ultra-wideband based portable devices are required to be compact and able to transmit or receive waveforms with minimal distortion in order to support proximity ranging with a centimetre-scale precision. The first part of thesis characterises several pulse types for use in the generation of picosecond-scale signals in respect to the regulatory power and frequency standards while the principles of antenna transient transmission and reception are stated. The proximity effect of planar conductors on the performance of an ultra-wideband antenna is investigated in both spectral and temporal domain demonstrating the relationship between the antenna-reflector separation and the …


Experimental Testing And Finite-Element Modeling To Evaluate The Effects Of Aggregate Angularity On Bituminous Mixture Performance, Leonardo T. Souza, Yong-Rak Kim, Flavio V. Souza, Leandro S. Castro Jan 2012

Experimental Testing And Finite-Element Modeling To Evaluate The Effects Of Aggregate Angularity On Bituminous Mixture Performance, Leonardo T. Souza, Yong-Rak Kim, Flavio V. Souza, Leandro S. Castro

Department of Engineering Mechanics: Faculty Publications

This study evaluates the effects of aggregate angularity in bituminous mixtures. Previous studies have predominantly focused on the effects of aggregate angularity on the resistance to permanent deformation, while little work has investigated the role of aggregate angularity related to mixture volumetrics and fatigue fracture performance. To investigate the effect of aggregate angularity on mixture performance and characteristics, five mixes with different combinations of coarse and fine aggregate angularity are evaluated by performing the uniaxial static creep test and the indirect tensile fracture energy test. The asphalt pavement analyzer test is also performed with five-year field project mixtures. Fracture energy …


Improved Photovoltaic Performance Of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells With Modified Self-Assembling Highly Ordered Mesoporous Tio2 Photoanodes, Ziqi Sun, Jung Ho Kim, Yue Zhao, Fargol Bijarbooneh, Victor Malgras, S X. Dou Jan 2012

Improved Photovoltaic Performance Of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells With Modified Self-Assembling Highly Ordered Mesoporous Tio2 Photoanodes, Ziqi Sun, Jung Ho Kim, Yue Zhao, Fargol Bijarbooneh, Victor Malgras, S X. Dou

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Strategies for improving the photovoltaic performance of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) are proposed by modifying highly transparent and highly ordered multilayer mesoporous TiO2 photoanodes through nitrogen-doping and top-coating with a light-scattering layer. The mesoporous TiO2 photoanodes were fabricated by an evaporation-induced self-assembly method. In regard to the modification methods, the light-scattering layer as a top-coating was proved to be superior to nitrogen-doping in enhancing not only the power conversion efficiency but also the fill factor of DSSCs. The optimized bifunctional photoanode consisted of a 30-layer mesoporous TiO2 thin film (4.15 mm) and a Degussa P25 light-scattering top-layer (4 mm), which …


Effects Of Atomic Layer Deposited Thin Films On Dye Sensitized Solar Cell Performance, Jonathan A. Campbell, Mervyn Deborniol, Attila J. Mozer, Peter J. Evans, Robert P. Burford, Gerry Triani Jan 2012

Effects Of Atomic Layer Deposited Thin Films On Dye Sensitized Solar Cell Performance, Jonathan A. Campbell, Mervyn Deborniol, Attila J. Mozer, Peter J. Evans, Robert P. Burford, Gerry Triani

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

"The application of thin titania films by atomic layer deposition on top of a low temperature nanoparticulate TiO2 electrode was found to enhance the performance of dye sensitized solar cells. Dynamic measurements of photoinduced charge extraction showed that the atomic layer deposited top coat increased the electron lifetime at the same electron density. This was attributed to an increased electron trap concentration, which resulted in slower charge transport and increased charge carrier lifetimes.


Performance Of Cfrp Wrapped Square Reinforced Concrete Columns Subjected To Eccentric Loading, Ida Bagus Rai Widiarsa, Muhammad N. S Hadi Jan 2012

Performance Of Cfrp Wrapped Square Reinforced Concrete Columns Subjected To Eccentric Loading, Ida Bagus Rai Widiarsa, Muhammad N. S Hadi

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

Strengthening concrete columns with fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) has been tudied extensively, but the majority of published tudies have focllsed on circular column. Most concrete columns in the field have square 01' r ctangul3r cross ections and resist ecc nt.ric loading as well. The objective of this study i to investigate the performance of square reinforced concrete (RC) columns wrapped with carbon FRP subjected to eccentric Loading. The influence of two parameters was studied including the number of FRP layers and the magnitude of eccentricity. Compression testing was conducted on twe Ive short quare RC columns wrapped with CFRP composites. The …


Performance And Prediction Of Surcharge And Vacuum Consolidation Via Prefabricated Vertical Drains With Special Reference To Highways, Railways And Ports, Buddhima Indraratna, Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn, Xueyu Geng Jan 2012

Performance And Prediction Of Surcharge And Vacuum Consolidation Via Prefabricated Vertical Drains With Special Reference To Highways, Railways And Ports, Buddhima Indraratna, Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn, Xueyu Geng

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

Much of the world’s essential infrastructure is built along congested coastal belts that are composed of highly compressible and weak soils up to significant depths. Soft alluvial and marine clay deposits have very low bearing capacity and excessive settlement characteristics, with obvious design and maintenance implications on tall structures and large commercial buildings, as well as port and transport infrastructure. Stabilising these soft soils before commencing construction is essential for both long term and short term stability. A system of vertical drains combined with vacuum pressure and surcharge preloading has become an attractive ground improvement alternative in terms of both …


Performance Of Geosynthetically-Reinforced Rail Ballast In Direct Shear Conditions, Sd K Karimullah Hussaini, Buddhima Indraratna, J S. Vinod Jan 2012

Performance Of Geosynthetically-Reinforced Rail Ballast In Direct Shear Conditions, Sd K Karimullah Hussaini, Buddhima Indraratna, J S. Vinod

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

In the recent past the use of geosynthetic-reinforcement to stabilise the rail tracks has been on the rise. The performance of such reinforced track is governed by the shear behavior of the ballastgeosynthetic interface. In view of this, large-scale direct shear tests were performed to explore the shear behaviour of rail ballast-geogrid interfaces. Fresh Latite ballast with an average particle size (D50) of 35 mm, and geogrids with different aperture sizes and shapes were used for this purpose. The laboratory experimental results indicate that the shear strength of ballast can be improved significantly when reinforced with geosynthetics, but the degree …


Performance And Prediction Of Vacuum Combined Surcharge Consolidation At Port Of Brisbane, Buddhima Indraratna, Jayantha Ameratunga, Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn, Harry G. Poulos, A S. Balasublamaniam Jan 2012

Performance And Prediction Of Vacuum Combined Surcharge Consolidation At Port Of Brisbane, Buddhima Indraratna, Jayantha Ameratunga, Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn, Harry G. Poulos, A S. Balasublamaniam

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

During the past decade, the application of vacuum pressure for stabilising soft coastal clay and other low-lying estuarine soils has become increasingly popular in Australia, mainly due to the proven costeffectiveness in view of the significantly reduced time for achieving a high degree of consolidation and enhanced shear strength. Due to an increase in trade activities at the Port of Brisbane, new facilities on Fisherman Islands at the mouth of the Brisbane River will be constructed on the new outer area (235ha) adjacent to the existing port facilities via land reclamation. A scheme of vacuum assisted surcharge load in conjunction …


Field Monitoring Of Performance Of Ballasted Rail Track With Geosynthetic Reinforcement, P Anantanasakul, B Indraratna, S S. Nimbalkar, T Neville Jan 2012

Field Monitoring Of Performance Of Ballasted Rail Track With Geosynthetic Reinforcement, P Anantanasakul, B Indraratna, S S. Nimbalkar, T Neville

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

Large cyclic stresses induced from heavy traffic can cause significant degradation of rail tracks, leading to poor track geometry and safety. Inclusion of resilient materials such as geosynthetics to reinforce the track substructure has been observed in the laboratory to be viable at reducing the impact of such adverse effects. Despite this, the ‘field’ performance of different geosynthetics to reinforce ballasted tracks has not been investigated in a systematic manner. An extensive field study was therefore undertaken on experimental track sections near Singleton, New South Wales. Four types of geosynthetics were installed at the ballast-subballast interface of track sections constructed …


Track Stabilisation With Geosynthetics And Geodrains, And Performance Verification Through Field Monitoring And Numerical Modelling, Buddhima Indraratna, S Nimbalkar, Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn Jan 2012

Track Stabilisation With Geosynthetics And Geodrains, And Performance Verification Through Field Monitoring And Numerical Modelling, Buddhima Indraratna, S Nimbalkar, Cholachat Rujikiatkamjorn

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

All over the world, ballasted railway tracks form one of the major transportation networks designed to provide heavy haul freight and passenger traffic. However, large cyclic loading from heavy axle trains operating at high speeds often causes excessive deformation and degradation of ballast, as well as unacceptable differential settlement of compressible foundation and, or pumping of the soft subgrade soils. The problem becomes more severe under high impact loads due to rail or wheel imperfections, causing accelerated ballast breakage. A proper understanding of load transfer mechanisms and their effects on track deformations are essential prerequisites for minimising maintenance costs. The …


A Novel Model To Measure Supplier Performance In The Supplier Selection Process, Alptekin Ulutas, Senevi Kiridena, Peter Gibson Jan 2012

A Novel Model To Measure Supplier Performance In The Supplier Selection Process, Alptekin Ulutas, Senevi Kiridena, Peter Gibson

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

Supplier evaluation has become a significant topic over the past decades, as companies have started to become more outsourced oriented. However, previous research on this topic has not paid adequate attention to the limitations associated with availability of accurate and reliable data relating to the performance of potential suppliers. In an attempt to address this issue, this paper proposes a novel supplier evaluation model that can handle imprecise quantitative and qualitative data. Additionally, Decision Maker’s opinions regarding both qualitative and quantitative criteria are incorporated into this model so that a more comprehensive and realistic assessment of supplier performance can be …


A "Skeleton/Skin"Strategy For Preparing Ultrathin Free-Standing Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube/Polyaniline Films For High Performance Supercapacitor Electrodes, Zhiqiang Niu, Pingshan Luan, Qi Shao, Haibo Dong, Jinzhu Li, Jun Chen, Duan Zhao, Le Cai, Weiya Zhou, Xiaodong Chen, Sishen Xie Jan 2012

A "Skeleton/Skin"Strategy For Preparing Ultrathin Free-Standing Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube/Polyaniline Films For High Performance Supercapacitor Electrodes, Zhiqiang Niu, Pingshan Luan, Qi Shao, Haibo Dong, Jinzhu Li, Jun Chen, Duan Zhao, Le Cai, Weiya Zhou, Xiaodong Chen, Sishen Xie

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

One of the most critical aspects in the preparation of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)/ conducting polymer hybrid electrodes is to improve the energy density without seriously deteriorating their high power capability. Here, we report a ‘‘skeleton/skin’’ strategy for the preparation of freestanding, thin and flexible SWCNT/polyaniline (PANI) hybrid films by a simple in situ electrochemical polymerization method using directly grown SWCNT films with a continuous reticulate structure as template. In situ electrochemical polymerization can achieve effective deposition of PANI onto the surface of SWCNT bundles in the films and control the morphology and microstructure of the SWCNT/PANI hybrid films. In …


Synthesis Of Uniform Tio2@Carbon Composite Nanofibers As Anode For Lithium Ion Batteries With Enhanced Electrochemical Performance, Zunxian Yang, Guodong Du, Qing Meng, Zaiping Guo, Xuebin Yu, Zhixin Chen, Tailiang Guo, Rong Zeng Jan 2012

Synthesis Of Uniform Tio2@Carbon Composite Nanofibers As Anode For Lithium Ion Batteries With Enhanced Electrochemical Performance, Zunxian Yang, Guodong Du, Qing Meng, Zaiping Guo, Xuebin Yu, Zhixin Chen, Tailiang Guo, Rong Zeng

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

Very large area, uniform TiO2@carbon composite nanofibers were easily prepared by thermal pyrolysis and oxidization of electrospun titanium(IV) isopropoxide/polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers in argon. The composite nanostructures exhibit the unique feature of having TiO2 nanocrystals encapsulated inside a porous carbon matrix. The unique orderly-bonded nanostructure, porous characteristics, and highly conductive carbon matrix favour excellent electrochemical performance of the TiO2@carbon nanofiber electrode. The TiO2@carbon hybrid nanofibers exhibited highly reversible capacity of 206 mAh g−1 up to 100 cycles at current density of 30 mA g−1 and excellent cycling stability, indicating that the composite is a promising anode candidate for Li-ion batteries.


Facile Synthesis Of A Interleaved Expanded Graphite-Embedded Sulphur Nanocomposite As Cathode Of Li-S Batteries With Excellent Lithium Storage Performance, Yun-Xiao Wang, Ling Huang, Li-Chao Sun, Su-Yuan Xie, Gui-Liang Xu, Shu-Ru Chen, Yue-Feng Xu, Jun-Tiao Li, Shulei Chou, S. X. Dou, Shi-Gang Sun Jan 2012

Facile Synthesis Of A Interleaved Expanded Graphite-Embedded Sulphur Nanocomposite As Cathode Of Li-S Batteries With Excellent Lithium Storage Performance, Yun-Xiao Wang, Ling Huang, Li-Chao Sun, Su-Yuan Xie, Gui-Liang Xu, Shu-Ru Chen, Yue-Feng Xu, Jun-Tiao Li, Shulei Chou, S. X. Dou, Shi-Gang Sun

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

This paper reports the facile synthesis of a unique interleaved expanded graphite-embedded sulphur nanocomposite (S-EG) by melt-diffusion strategy. The SEM images of the S-EG materials indicate the nanocomposites consist of nanosheets with a layer-by-layer structure. Electrochemical tests reveal that the nanocomposite with a sulphur content of 60% (0.6S-EG) can deliver the highest discharge capacity of 1210.4 mAh g−1 at a charge–discharge rate of 280 mA g−1 in the first cycle, the discharge capacity of the 0.6S-EG remains as high as 957.9 mAh g−1 after 50 cycles of charge–discharge. Furthermore, at a much higher charge–discharge rate of 28 A g−1, the …


Impact Of Mechanical Bending On The Electrochemical Performance Of Bendable Lithium Batteries With Paper-Like Free-Standing V2o5-Polypyrrole Cathodes, Lukman Noerochim, Jia-Zhao Wang, David Wexler, Md Mokhlesur Rahman, Jun Chen, Hua-Kun Liu Jan 2012

Impact Of Mechanical Bending On The Electrochemical Performance Of Bendable Lithium Batteries With Paper-Like Free-Standing V2o5-Polypyrrole Cathodes, Lukman Noerochim, Jia-Zhao Wang, David Wexler, Md Mokhlesur Rahman, Jun Chen, Hua-Kun Liu

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

Highly flexible, paper-like, free-standing V2O5 and V2O5–polypyrrole (PPy) films were prepared via the vacuum filtration method. The films are soft, lightweight, and mechanically robust. The electrochemical performance of the free-standing pure V2O5 electrode was improved by incorporating conducting polypyrrole. A bendable cell with a novel design was fabricated, consisting of a free-standing V2O5–PPy cathode film, gel electrolyte, and a lithium foil anode. The cell was tested under repeated bending conditions for several cycles. The results show that the battery performance of the repeatedly bent cell was …


Effect Of Gallium Doping And Ball Milling Process On The Thermoelectric Performance Of N-Type Zno, Priyanka Jood, Germanas Peleckis, Xiaolin Wang, S X. Dou Jan 2012

Effect Of Gallium Doping And Ball Milling Process On The Thermoelectric Performance Of N-Type Zno, Priyanka Jood, Germanas Peleckis, Xiaolin Wang, S X. Dou

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We report a systematic investigation of the thermoelectric properties of n-type Ga-doped ZnO synthesized using different ball milling conditions. Samples fabricated by the high-energy ball milling resulted in a highly dense layered structure with randomly distributed voids. These samples measured the lowest room temperature thermal conductivity, i.e., 27 W/mK due to increased phonon scattering. Furthermore, the Ga:ZnO system showed a metal–semiconductor transition above 300 K with transition temperature decreasing with increasing doping level. Measurement of the activation energy revealed the presence of one donor level around 3.9–7.8 meV and a deeper donor level around 15.4–18.1 meV below the conduction band …


Performance Of A Reinforced Embankment On A Sensitive Champlain Clay Deposit, Chalermpol Taechakumthorn, R K. Rowe Jan 2012

Performance Of A Reinforced Embankment On A Sensitive Champlain Clay Deposit, Chalermpol Taechakumthorn, R K. Rowe

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

An existing elastoviscoplastic constitutive model is modified using concepts of the state-dependent fluidity parameters and the damage law, to incorporate the effect of soil structure and its destructuration. The model is employed to simulate the performance of a well-documented case study of the reinforced test embankment constructed over a sensitive Champlain clay deposit at Saint Alban, Quebec. The finite element calculations, using both the original (nonstructured) and modified (structured) elastoviscoplastic soil models, are compared with the observed field data from a test embankment brought to failure. The results from the structured elastoviscoplastic soil model show better agreements with the field …


Performance Analysis Of Stfc Mb-Ofdm Uwb In Wban Channels, Miftadi Sudjai, Le Chung Tran, Farzad Safaei Jan 2012

Performance Analysis Of Stfc Mb-Ofdm Uwb In Wban Channels, Miftadi Sudjai, Le Chung Tran, Farzad Safaei

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

This paper investigates the performance of the space-time-frequency coded (STFC) multiband orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ultra-wideband (MBOFDM UWB) system over wireless body area network (WBAN) channels, using the Alamouti code. Different MIMO configurations and different modulations are used for comparison. The effect of body directions is also assessed by simulation in this paper. Simulation results show that the proposed STFC MB-OFDM UWB system provides a significantly better BER performance, compared to the conventional MB-OFDM system, even from a reasonably low Eb/No range. The simulations also confirm that the body direction affects the system performance significantly due to the availability of …


A Novel Integrated Model To Measure Supplier Performance Considering Qualitative And Quantitative Criteria Used In The Supplier Selection Process, Alptekin Ulutas, Senevi Kiridena, Peter Gibson, Nagesh Shukla Jan 2012

A Novel Integrated Model To Measure Supplier Performance Considering Qualitative And Quantitative Criteria Used In The Supplier Selection Process, Alptekin Ulutas, Senevi Kiridena, Peter Gibson, Nagesh Shukla

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Supplier evaluation has become a significant topic over the past few decades, as companies have become more outsourced oriented. However, previous research on this topic has not paid adequate attention to the limitations associated with the availability of accurate and reliable data relating to the performance of potential suppliers. In an attempt to address this issue, this paper proposes a novel supplier evaluation model that can handle imprecise quantitative and qualitative data. Additionally, Decision Maker's judgement regarding both qualitative and quantitative criteria are incorporated into this model so that a more comprehensive and realistic assessment of supplier performance can be …


Performance Analysis Of Distribution Networks Under High Penetration Of Solar Pv, M J. E Alam, Kashem M. Muttaqi, Darmawan Sutanto, L Elder, A Baitch Jan 2012

Performance Analysis Of Distribution Networks Under High Penetration Of Solar Pv, M J. E Alam, Kashem M. Muttaqi, Darmawan Sutanto, L Elder, A Baitch

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Integration of solar photovoltaic (PV) resources into distribution networks changes the normally expected network behaviour by injecting real power into the point of connection. Depending on the characteristics and setup of the PV inverter, reactive power could also be injected into the network. The impact will depend on the control strategy adopted for reactive power injection. Typically, solar PV units are installed at low voltage (LV) level in distribution networks. Cluster based installation of numerous PV inverters in the LV level will impact the operation of both the host LV network and the upstream medium voltage network. With random variations …


Synthesis And Electrochemical Performance Of Liv 3o 8/Polyaniline As Cathode Material For The Lithium Battery, Xuan-Wen Gao, Jia-Zhao Wang, Shulei Chou, Hua-Kun Liu Jan 2012

Synthesis And Electrochemical Performance Of Liv 3o 8/Polyaniline As Cathode Material For The Lithium Battery, Xuan-Wen Gao, Jia-Zhao Wang, Shulei Chou, Hua-Kun Liu

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

LiV3O8-polyaniline nanocomposites have been synthesized via chemical oxidative polymerization directed by the anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl benzene sulfate. The polyaniline particles are uniformly coated on the LiV3O8 nanorods. The composite with 12 wt.% polyaniline retains a discharge capacity of 204 mAh g-1 after 100 cycles and had better rate capability (175 mAh g-1 at 2 C and 145 mAh g-1 at 4 C) than the bare LiV3O8 electrode in the potential range of 1.5e4.0 V. The polyaniline coating can buffer the dissolution into the LiPF6 electrode that occurs in LiV3O8 during cycling. The charge transfer resistance of the composite electrode …


Seismic Performance Of Bridges Designed According To As 5100, M Neaz Sheikh, F Legeron, Hing-Ho Tsang Jan 2012

Seismic Performance Of Bridges Designed According To As 5100, M Neaz Sheikh, F Legeron, Hing-Ho Tsang

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

Bridges are the critical components of a nation’s transportation system, as closure of an important bridge in the event of an earthquake can disrupt the total transportation network. In Australian standard for bridge design, ASBD (AS 5100-2004), consistent with other major bridge design codes (for example, AASHTO in the USA and CAN/CSA-S6 in Canada), bridges are classified according to their importance levels. The anticipated performances (performance objectives) of the bridges in small to moderate (Return Period, RP= 100 years), design level (RP= 500 years) and large (RP= 2500 years) earthquake events have been specified in major bridge design codes, although …


Performance Of A Novel Osmotic Membrane Bioreactor (Ombr) System: Flux Stability And Removal Of Trace Organics, Abdulhakeem Alturki, James Mcdonald, Stuart J. Khan, Faisal I. Hai, William E. Price, Long Nghiem Jan 2012

Performance Of A Novel Osmotic Membrane Bioreactor (Ombr) System: Flux Stability And Removal Of Trace Organics, Abdulhakeem Alturki, James Mcdonald, Stuart J. Khan, Faisal I. Hai, William E. Price, Long Nghiem

Faculty of Engineering - Papers (Archive)

Results reported here highlight the potential and several challenges in the development of a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor (OMBR) process for the treatment of municipal wastewater. Following the initial gradual decline, a stable permeate flux value was obtained after approximately four days of continuous operation. There was evidence of continuous deterioration of biological activity of the OMBR system, possibly due to the build-up of salinity in the reactor. The removal of 25 out of 27 trace organic compounds with molecular weight higher than 266 g/mol was above 80% and was possibly governed by the interplay between physical separation of the …


Implementation Of Warm-Mix Asphalt Mixtures In Nebraska Pavements, Yong-Rak Kim, Jun Zhang, Hoki Ban Jan 2012

Implementation Of Warm-Mix Asphalt Mixtures In Nebraska Pavements, Yong-Rak Kim, Jun Zhang, Hoki Ban

Mid-America Transportation Center: Final Reports and Technical Briefs

The primary objective of this research is to evaluate the feasibility of several WMA mixtures as potential asphalt paving mixtures for Nebraska pavements. To that end, three well-known WMA additives (i.e., Sasobit, Evotherm, and Advera synthetic zeolite) were evaluated. For a more realistic evaluation of the WMA approaches, trial pavement sections of the WMA mixtures and their HMA counterparts were implemented in Antelope County, Nebraska. More than one ton of field-mixed loose mixtures was collected at the time of paving and was transported to the NDOR and UNL laboratories to conduct comprehensive laboratory evaluations and pavement performance predictions of the …