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Engineering Commons

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2012

Electrical and Electronics

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Radar

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Synchronous Communication System For Saw Sensors Interrogation, Maxim Troshin Jan 2012

Synchronous Communication System For Saw Sensors Interrogation, Maxim Troshin

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

During past two decades a variety of SAW based wireless sensors were invented and research is still in progress. As different frequencies, varied bandwidths, coding techniques and constantly changing post processing algorithms are being implemented, there is a constant need for a universal and adjustable synchronous communication system able to interrogate new generations of SAW sensors. This thesis presents the design of a multiple FPGA based communication system with an operational frequency range of 450MHz-2.2GHz capable of producing user programmed modulated signal. The synchronous receiver is designed to have interchangeable chip, replacement of which would allow adjustment of the receiver’s …


A Laser Radar Employing Linearly Chirped Pulses From A Mode-Locked Laser For Long Range, Unambiguous, Sub-Millimeter Resolution Ranging And Velocimetry, Mohammad Umar Piracha Jan 2012

A Laser Radar Employing Linearly Chirped Pulses From A Mode-Locked Laser For Long Range, Unambiguous, Sub-Millimeter Resolution Ranging And Velocimetry, Mohammad Umar Piracha

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Light detection and ranging (lidar) is used for various applications such as remote sensing, altimetry and imaging. In this talk, a linearly chirped pulse source is introduced that generates wavelength-swept pulses exhibiting ~6 nm optical bandwidth with > 20 km coherence length. The chirped pulses are used in an interferometric lidar setup to perform distance measurements with sub-millimeter resolution (using pulses that are a few meters long), at target distances > 10 km, with at least 25 dB signal-to-noise ratio at the receiver. A pulse repetition rate of 20 MHz provides fast update rates, while chirped pulse amplification allows easy amplification of …