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Engineering Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2009

Selected Works

Electrical Power Systems

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Developing Large-Scale Bayesian Networks By Composition: Fault Diagnosis Of Electrical Power Systems In Aircraft And Spacecraft, Ole J. Mengshoel, Scott Poll, Tolga Kurtoglu Jun 2009

Developing Large-Scale Bayesian Networks By Composition: Fault Diagnosis Of Electrical Power Systems In Aircraft And Spacecraft, Ole J. Mengshoel, Scott Poll, Tolga Kurtoglu

Ole J Mengshoel

In this paper, we investigate the use of Bayesian networks to construct large-scale diagnostic systems. In particular, we consider the development of large-scale Bayesian networks by composition. This compositional approach reflects how (often redundant) subsystems are architected to form systems such as electrical power systems. We develop high-level specifiations, Bayesian networks, clique trees, and arithmetic circuits representing 24 different electrical power systems. The largest among these 24 Bayesian networks contains over 1,000 random variables. Another BN represents the real-world electrical power system ADAPT, which is representative of electrical power systems deployed in aerospace vehicles. In addition to demonstrating the scalability …


Diagnosis And Reconfiguration Using Bayesian Networks: An Electrical Power System Case Study, W. Bradley Knox, Ole J. Mengshoel Jun 2009

Diagnosis And Reconfiguration Using Bayesian Networks: An Electrical Power System Case Study, W. Bradley Knox, Ole J. Mengshoel

Ole J Mengshoel

Automated diagnosis and reconfiguration are important computational techniques that aim to minimize human intervention in autonomous systems. In this paper, we develop novel techniques and models in the context of diagnosis and reconfiguration reasoning using causal Bayesian networks (BNs). We take as starting point a successful diagnostic approach, using a static BN developed for a real-world electrical power system. We discuss in this paper the extension of this diagnostic approach along two dimensions, namely: (i) from a static BN to a dynamic BN; and (ii) from a diagnostic task to a reconfiguration task.

More specifically, we discuss the auto-generation of …


The Diagnostic Challenge Competition: Probabilistic Techniques For Fault Diagnosis In Electrical Power Systems, Brian W. Ricks, Ole J. Mengshoel May 2009

The Diagnostic Challenge Competition: Probabilistic Techniques For Fault Diagnosis In Electrical Power Systems, Brian W. Ricks, Ole J. Mengshoel

Ole J Mengshoel

Reliable systems health management is an important research area of NASA. A health management system that can accurately and quickly diagnose faults in various on-board systems of a vehicle will play a key role in the success of current and future NASA missions. We introduce in this paper the ProDiagnose algorithm, a diagnostic algorithm that uses a probabilistic approach, accomplished with Bayesian Network models compiled to Arithmetic Circuits, to diagnose these systems. We describe the ProDiagnose algorithm, how it works, and the probabilistic models involved. We show by experimentation on two Electrical Power Systems based on the ADAPT testbed, used …


Methods For Probabilistic Fault Diagnosis: An Electrical Power System Case Study, Brian Ricks, Ole J. Mengshoel Dec 2008

Methods For Probabilistic Fault Diagnosis: An Electrical Power System Case Study, Brian Ricks, Ole J. Mengshoel

Ole J Mengshoel

Health management systems that more accurately and quickly diagnose faults that may occur in different technical systems on-board a vehicle will play a key role in the success of future NASA missions. We discuss in this paper the diagnosis of abrupt continuous (or parametric) faults within the context of probabilistic graphical models, more specifically Bayesian networks that are compiled to arithmetic circuits. This paper extends our previous research, within the same probabilistic setting, on diagnosis of abrupt discrete faults. Our approach and diagnostic algorithm ProDiagnose are domain-independent; however we use an electrical power system testbed called ADAPT as a case …