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Engineering Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2007

Clemson University

Chemical Engineering

Heterogeneous catalysis

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Biodiesel Forming Reactions Using Heterogneous Catalysis, Yijun Liu Aug 2007

Biodiesel Forming Reactions Using Heterogneous Catalysis, Yijun Liu

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Biodiesel synthesis from biomass provides a means for utilizing effectively renewable resources, a way to convert waste vegetable oils and animal fats to a useful product, a way to recycle carbon dioxide for a combustion fuel, and production of a fuel that is biodegradable, non-toxic, and has a lower emission profile than petroleum-diesel. Free fatty acid (FFA) esterification and triglyceride (TG) transesterification with low molecular weight alcohols constitute the synthetic routes to prepare biodiesel from lipid feedstocks. This project was aimed at developing a better understanding of important fundamental issues involved in heterogeneous catalyzed biodiesel forming reactions using mainly model …