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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Damage Resistance And Tolerance Of 3d Woven Composites, Justin T. Mcdermott Dec 2019

Damage Resistance And Tolerance Of 3d Woven Composites, Justin T. Mcdermott

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Composite materials have been adopted into primary aircraft structures by virtue of their great strength-to-weight and stiffness-to-weight ratios, fatigue insensitivity, and corrosion resistance. These characteristics are leveraged by aircraft designers to deliver improved fuel effciency and reduced scheduled maintenance burdens for their customers. These benefits have been impressively realized in the Boeing 787 and Airbus A350 XWB, with airframes utilizing about 50% composites by weight. Tempering these successes, however, are the inherent vulnerabilities of carbon-fiber reinforced composites. When compared to conventional metallic structure, composite laminates are more sensitive to stress concentrations at mechanical fastenings and damage due to low-velocity impact. …


Extreme Dynamics Of Nanomaterials Under High-Rate Mechanical Stimuli, Wanting Xie Oct 2019

Extreme Dynamics Of Nanomaterials Under High-Rate Mechanical Stimuli, Wanting Xie

Doctoral Dissertations

Nanomaterials demonstrate novel mechanical properties attributed to the extremely large interfacial area. At quasi-static rates, the interfacial interactions are crucial in mechanical behaviors, however, materials under extreme mechanical stimuli are rarely studied at nanoscale. With an advanced laser-induced projectile impact test, we perform supersonic impact of micro-projectiles on polymer films, multilayer graphene, carbon- based nanocomposites membranes as well as individual micro-fibers, to study the interface interactions in the high-rate regime, and develop a simplified model to characterize the ballistic performance of materials.


Modeling And Simulation Of Contact And Impact Dynamics In Multibody Systems, Abhishek Chatterjee Aug 2019

Modeling And Simulation Of Contact And Impact Dynamics In Multibody Systems, Abhishek Chatterjee

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Dissertations

Contact and impact analyses are an essential part of multibody dynamic simulations. Modeling of contact and impact problems have applications in a wide variety of areas including robotics, earthquake engineering, computer graphics, and manufacturing. Collisions between objects typically take place over surfaces that are represented by a set of points in the operation space, thereby requiring multi-point contact and impact analysis. Analysis of multi-point contact and impact may lead to indeterminate (underdetermined) problems with more number of unknowns (contact forces) than equations. This work pertains to the problem of resolving multi-point contact and impact problems in multibody systems consisting of …


Custom Foot Prosthetic: Diabetic Care, Chandler Streuli Jan 2019

Custom Foot Prosthetic: Diabetic Care, Chandler Streuli

All Undergraduate Projects

Across the United States there are people every day who lose their toes to diabetes or to loss of circulation within their legs. The problem becomes building a more cost effective and efficient prosthetic for these individuals. The prosthetics that are used for medical purposes are often costly, especially without the help of insurance. The new prosthetic was designed to be taken in and out of shoes so that it is fast and easy for the user to move the device from shoe to shoe. The manufacturing method for this project was using a 3D printer to build the initial …


Propuesta Para La Formulación De Las Directrices Para El Plan De Gestión Integral De Residuos Peligrosos, En La Industria Metalmecánica, Caso De Estudio Empresas Dobladora Carvajal Ltda Y Metal Tree Sas, Andrés Felipe Arismendy Vargas, Ángela Viviana Moreno Álzate Jan 2019

Propuesta Para La Formulación De Las Directrices Para El Plan De Gestión Integral De Residuos Peligrosos, En La Industria Metalmecánica, Caso De Estudio Empresas Dobladora Carvajal Ltda Y Metal Tree Sas, Andrés Felipe Arismendy Vargas, Ángela Viviana Moreno Álzate

Ingeniería Ambiental y Sanitaria

El desarrollo tecnológico y los avances en los procesos para la fabricación de productos semielaborados y bienes de consumo de la industria metalmecánica han provocado un incremento en la generación de residuos peligrosos por parte de las industrias pertenecientes a este subsector, debido a que dichos residuos suelen ser mezclados con los residuos ordinarios, dificultando de esta manera su posible aprovechamiento y de igual manera su correcto tratamiento y disposición. La industria colombiana perteneciente a este subsector no cuenta con un debido seguimiento para realizar de forma correcta y estricta el manejo de este tipo residuos, que manifieste los principios …


Projectile Impact Effects On A 50 Psi Plug Type Coal Mine Seal, Bruce Albert Von Niederhäusern Jan 2019

Projectile Impact Effects On A 50 Psi Plug Type Coal Mine Seal, Bruce Albert Von Niederhäusern

Masters Theses

"The current lack of projectile damage criteria for mine seals is assessed to determine if criteria should be developed. Impact experiments were performed on a full-scale 50 psi mine seal to determine failure modes, dynamic stress state, and assess risk to existing operational mine seals. Test projectiles were selected from common underground coal mine items propelled by means of a black powder projectile generator. Projectile velocities attained in testing ranged from approximately 100 to 650 ft/s (30 to 200 m/s). Dynamic strain was measured on the non-impact face to derive the state of stress and estimate failure criteria. Penetration models …