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Traffic Surveillance Using Low Cost Continuous Wave (Cw) Doppler Radars, Wu Yang
Traffic Surveillance Using Low Cost Continuous Wave (Cw) Doppler Radars, Wu Yang
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Low cost un-modulated continuous wave (CW) radar (CW Doppler radar) can be used to measure the speed of a vehicle. Traditionally, a radar gun, a lidar gun or a speed camera is used to capture a speeding vehicle. A radar gun can either measure the fastest vehicle or the vehicle with the strongest reflection. If a radar gun is used, a police officer must determine which vehicle has the speed shown on the screen of the radar gun. A lidar gun can precisely detect a speeding vehicle, but it requires precise aiming. When a camera is used, a picture will …
An Optimization Approach To Indoor Location Problem Based On Received Signal Strength, Lei Zheng
An Optimization Approach To Indoor Location Problem Based On Received Signal Strength, Lei Zheng
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This research was motivated by the desire of a Fortune 100 retail company to track its customers' behaviors through the implementation of a low-cost indoor location system using received signal devices. Indoor location through received signal strength (RSS) is of low costs, yet it suffers from poor accuracy due to lack of direct line-of-sight, multi-path ratio propagation, and various interferences. To improve its location estimation accuracy, therefore, we propose a mathematical programming based propagation approach for RSS based location systems. The core of our approach is an optimization model that minimizes the sum of squared errors of signal strength. In …