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Theses/Dissertations

University of South Carolina

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Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Rational Synthesis Of Ultra-Small And Durable Platinum-Based Catalysts For Renewable Energy Applications, Fahim Bin Abdur Rahman Apr 2022

Rational Synthesis Of Ultra-Small And Durable Platinum-Based Catalysts For Renewable Energy Applications, Fahim Bin Abdur Rahman

Theses and Dissertations

Ultrasmall supported platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs) are often used in two promising renewable energy production technologies – hybrid-sulfur water splitting for actively catalyzing H2SO4 decomposition and in fuel cells for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). However, the stability of Pt NPs under reaction conditions is the ultimate challenge for these processes. Two prevalent ways to overcome this challenge are improving stability by anchoring Pt onto a secondary metal or doping heteroatoms into the support. This dissertation covers the rational design, synthesis, and stabilization of Pt-based catalysts in these two ways to achieve durable catalytic performance with desired activity and selectivity. …


Molecular Modeling Of Tethered Polyelectrolytes For Novel Biomedical Applications, Merina Jahan Oct 2019

Molecular Modeling Of Tethered Polyelectrolytes For Novel Biomedical Applications, Merina Jahan

Theses and Dissertations

Current research trends throughout the world focus on designing intelligent materi- als and systems for diverse applications in all courses of life. Biomaterials research encompasses a major part in this revolution due to the increased effort in fulfilling unmet medical needs to treat complex physiological and neurodegenerative disorders. Polymers play inevitable roles in these research endeavors for their ubiquitous pres- ence in biological systems. Therefore, it is crucial to understand how the polymeric molecules interact within diverse biological environments, to efficiently engineer them for various drug delivery and biosensing systems. The use of experimental design and selection of different polymers …


Development Of Scalable And Tunable Super- Hydrophilic And - Hydrophobic Coatings On The Cu Substrate For Phase Change Heat Transfer Applications, Raikan Saad Dawas Apr 2019

Development Of Scalable And Tunable Super- Hydrophilic And - Hydrophobic Coatings On The Cu Substrate For Phase Change Heat Transfer Applications, Raikan Saad Dawas

Theses and Dissertations

The aim of this study is to enhance and sustain the thin liquid film evaporation (TLFE) as well as dropwise condensation (DWC) on scalable copper substrates. The current dissertation consists of two sections. The objective of the first section is to enhance the dry cooling technology which is widely used in industrial applications such as in the air side of power plants, AC unit, or electronic cooling. However, the thermal dissipation performance is limited with low heat transfer coefficients (HTCs) due to the low thermal conductivity and density of the air. Inspired by the phase change heat transfer during the …


Applications Of Impedance Identification To Electric Ship System Control And Power Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation, Jonathan Siegers Jan 2016

Applications Of Impedance Identification To Electric Ship System Control And Power Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation, Jonathan Siegers

Theses and Dissertations

Recent advances in semiconductor technology, controls, and switching converter topologies have resulted in the increasing application of power electronics in power distribution systems. Power electronic enabled distribution systems have inspired a renewed interest in DC distribution architectures as an appealing alternative to traditional AC methods due to the significant performance and efficiency gains they offer. However, the notional power electronic based DC distribution system is a complex and extensively interconnected system consisting of multiple power converters. As a result, a number of system-level challenges related to stability arise due to interaction among multiple power converters. In addition, the power distribution …