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Theses/Dissertations

Civil and Environmental Engineering

2013

Louisiana State University

Reliability

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Assessing Levels Of Reliability For Design Criteria For Hurricane And Storm Damage Risk Reduction Structures, Christopher Leslie Dunn Jan 2013

Assessing Levels Of Reliability For Design Criteria For Hurricane And Storm Damage Risk Reduction Structures, Christopher Leslie Dunn

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

In the wake of Hurricane Katrina, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) updated design methodologies and required factors of safety for hurricane and storm damage risk reduction system (HSDRRS) structures to incorporate lessons-learned from the system performance during Katrina and results of state-of-the-art research in storm surge modeling and foundation behavior. However, the criteria (USACE 2008) were not calibrated to a target reliability, which creates the need to understand the reliability provided by designs using those criteria, especially for pile-founded structures subject to global instability. This dissertation presents a methodology for quantifying the reliability of pile-founded structures that can …


Time-Variant Performance Assessment And Improvement Of Existing Bridges, Miao Xia Jan 2013

Time-Variant Performance Assessment And Improvement Of Existing Bridges, Miao Xia

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

The serviceability and safety of buildings and bridges are expected to be maintained within a reasonable safety level throughout their lifetimes. However, the increase of the applied loads and degradation of structural performances reduce the safety of these structures over time. Therefore, the performance assessment of existing bridges with reliability theories is a worldwide problem in civil infrastructure systems. Theoretically, the bridge reliability, usually expressed by a reliability index, is quantified by comparing the structural capacity (R) with the load effects (Q), using the predefined limit state functions. A limit state function is a mathematical description of a boundary between …