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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Theoretical Models For Wall Injected Duct Flows, Tony Saad May 2010

Theoretical Models For Wall Injected Duct Flows, Tony Saad

Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation is concerned with the mathematical modeling of the flow in a porous cylinder with a focus on applications to solid rocket motors. After discussing the historical development and major contributions to the understanding of wall injected flows, we present an inviscid rotational model for solid and hybrid rockets with arbitrary headwall injection. Then, we address the problem of pressure integration and find that for a given divergence free velocity field, unless the vorticity transport equation is identically satisfied, one cannot find an analytic expression for the pressure by direct integration of the Navier-Stokes equations. This is followed by …


Low-Thrust Control Of Orbital Elements, Nathan Harl Jan 2010

Low-Thrust Control Of Orbital Elements, Nathan Harl

Doctoral Dissertations

"This dissertation presents a method for controlling the orbital elements of a spacecraft using continuous low-thrust systems. The method involves the use of a general performance index, which is designed to minimize the difference between the instantaneous orbital elements of a spacecraft and some desired set of orbital elements. Due to the generality of the controller design, the resultant controller can be applied to a wide variety of scenarios about various bodies in space. To minimize the designed performance index, a shooting method and a Sequential Quadratic Programming algorithm are utilized and compared.

The primary application of the general controller …