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Browse all Theses and Dissertations

2016

Additive Manufacturing

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

The Effect Of Laser Power And Scan Speed On Melt Pool Characteristics Of Pure Titanium And Ti-6al-4v Alloy For Selective Laser Melting, Chandrakanth Kusuma Jan 2016

The Effect Of Laser Power And Scan Speed On Melt Pool Characteristics Of Pure Titanium And Ti-6al-4v Alloy For Selective Laser Melting, Chandrakanth Kusuma

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Selective Laser Melting (SLM) is an additive manufacturing (AM) technique that creates complex parts by selectively melting metal powder layer-by-layer. In SLM, the process parameters decide the quality of the fabricated component. In this study, single beads of commercially pure titanium (CP-Ti) and Ti-6Al-4V alloy are melted on a substrate of the same material as powder using an in-house built SLM machine. Multiple combinations of laser power and scan speed are used for single bead fabrication while the laser beam diameter and powder layer thickness are kept constant. This experimental study investigates the influence of laser power, scan speed and …


From 2d To 3d: On The Development Of Flexible And Conformal Li-Ion Batteries Via Additive Manufacturing, Aaron Joseph Blake Jan 2016

From 2d To 3d: On The Development Of Flexible And Conformal Li-Ion Batteries Via Additive Manufacturing, Aaron Joseph Blake

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The future of electronic devices, such as smart skins, embedded electronics, and wearable applications, requires a disruptive innovation to the design of conventional batteries. This research was thus aimed at leveraging additive manufacturing as a means to invigorate the design of next-generation Li-ion batteries to meet the emerging requirements of flexible electronics. First, a state-of-the art approach for achieving flexible Li-ion batteries, using a robust, multi-walled carbon nanotube mat as current collector was demonstrated. A unique mechanical device was constructed to experimentally observe the correlation between mechanical fatigue and electrochemical stability. Points of failure in the conventional architecture were evaluated …


An Adapted Approach To Process Mapping Across Alloy Systems And Additive Manufacturing Processes, Luke Charles Sheridan Jan 2016

An Adapted Approach To Process Mapping Across Alloy Systems And Additive Manufacturing Processes, Luke Charles Sheridan

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The continually growing market for metal components fabricated using additive manufacturing (AM) processes has called for a greater understanding of the effects of process variables on the melt pool geometry and microstructure in manufactured components for various alloy systems. Process Mapping is a general approach that traces the influence of process parameters to thermal behavior and feature development during AM processing. Previous work has focused mainly on Ti-6Al-4V (Ti64), but this work uses novel mathematical derivations and adapted process mapping methodologies to construct new geometric, thermal, and microstructural process maps for Ti64 and two nickel superalloy material systems. This work …


Feasibility Of Attaining Fully Equiaxed Microstructure Through Process Variable Control For Additive Manufacturing Of Ti-6al-4v, Sarah Louise Kuntz Jan 2016

Feasibility Of Attaining Fully Equiaxed Microstructure Through Process Variable Control For Additive Manufacturing Of Ti-6al-4v, Sarah Louise Kuntz

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One of the greatest challenges in additive manufacturing is fabricating titanium structures with consistent and desirable microstructure. To date, fully columnar deposits have been achieved through direct control of process variables. However, the introduction of external factors appears necessary to achieve fully equiaxed grain morphology using existing commercial processes. This work introduces and employs an analytic model to relate process variables to solidification thermal conditions and expected beta grain morphology at the surface of and at the deepest point in the melt pool. The latter is required in order to ensure the deposited microstructure is maintained even after the deposition …