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Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Series

2013

Composite

Articles 1 - 6 of 6

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Co3o4 Nanorods Decorated Reduced Graphene Oxide Composite For Oxygen Reduction Reaction In Alkaline Electrolyte, Mingyan Wang, Junrao Huang, Meng Wang, Dongen Zhang, Weimin Zhang, Weihua Li, Jun Chen Jan 2013

Co3o4 Nanorods Decorated Reduced Graphene Oxide Composite For Oxygen Reduction Reaction In Alkaline Electrolyte, Mingyan Wang, Junrao Huang, Meng Wang, Dongen Zhang, Weimin Zhang, Weihua Li, Jun Chen

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Highly uniform Co3O4 nanorods decorated on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) were prepared by a one-pot hydrothermal procedure. During the hydrothermal process, Co2+ ions were crystallized to Co3O4 nanorods and simultaneously GO was reduced to rGO to form the Co3O4/rGO hybrid. The Co3O4/rGO hybrid was characterized by scanning electron micrographs, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The obtained Co3O4/rGO hybrid exhibits excellent electrocatalytic performance for oxygen reduction reaction.


Simply Mixed Commercial Red Phosphorus And Carbon Nanotube Composite With Exceptionally Reversible Sodium-Ion Storage, Wei-Jie Li, Shulei Chou, Jia-Zhao Wang, Hua-Kun Liu, S X. Dou Jan 2013

Simply Mixed Commercial Red Phosphorus And Carbon Nanotube Composite With Exceptionally Reversible Sodium-Ion Storage, Wei-Jie Li, Shulei Chou, Jia-Zhao Wang, Hua-Kun Liu, S X. Dou

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Recently, sodium ion batteries (SIBs) have been given intense attention because they are the most promising alternative to lithium ion batteries for application in renewable power stations and smart grid, owing to their low cost, their abundant natural resources, and the similar chemistry of sodium and lithium. Elemental phosphorus (P) is the most promising anode materials for SIBs with the highest theoretical capacity of 2596 mA h g-1, but the commercially available red phosphorus cannot react with Na reversibly. Here, we report that simply hand-grinding commercial microsized red phosphorus and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can deliver a reversible capacity of 1675 …


Wet-Spinning Of Pedot:Pss/Functionalized-Swnts Composite: A Facile Route Toward Production Of Strong And Highly Conducting Multifunctional Fibers, Rouhollah Jalili, Joselito M. Razal, Gordon G. Wallace Jan 2013

Wet-Spinning Of Pedot:Pss/Functionalized-Swnts Composite: A Facile Route Toward Production Of Strong And Highly Conducting Multifunctional Fibers, Rouhollah Jalili, Joselito M. Razal, Gordon G. Wallace

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

With the aim of fabricating multifunctional fibers with enhanced mechanical properties, electrical conductivity and electrochemical performance, we develop wet-spinning of composite formulation based on functionalized PEG-SWNT and PEDOT:PSS. The method of addition and loading are directly correlated to the quality and the ease of spinnability of the formulation and to the mechanical and electrical properties of the resultant fibers. Both the fiber modulus (Y) and strength (σ) scaled linearly with PEG-SWNT volume fraction (Vf). A remarkable reinforcement rate of dY/dVf = 417 GPa and dσ/dVf = 4 GPa were obtained when PEG-SWNTs at Vf ≤ 0.02. Further increase of PEG-SWNTs …


Preparation And Characterisation Of Graphene Composite Hydrogels, Nicholas J. Whiteside, Gordon G. Wallace, Marc In Het Panhuis Jan 2013

Preparation And Characterisation Of Graphene Composite Hydrogels, Nicholas J. Whiteside, Gordon G. Wallace, Marc In Het Panhuis

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Stable dispersions containing graphene and gellan gum are used to form composite films. Incorporation of graphene into the gellan gum matrix results in mechanical reinforcement and electrical conductivity at low and high graphene loading fractions, respectively. Graphene-containing gellan gum hydrogel films are prepared by immersion of composite films in Ca2+ cross-linking solutions. The resulting hydrogels are electrically conducting and exhibit reinforcement compared to the corresponding gellan gum hydrogels. 2013 Elsevier B.V.


Fusion Of Nacre, Mussel, And Lotus Leaf: Bio-Inspired Graphene Composite Paper With Multifunctional Integration, Da Zhong, Qinglin Yang, Lin Guo, S X. Dou, Kesong Liu, Lei Jiang Jan 2013

Fusion Of Nacre, Mussel, And Lotus Leaf: Bio-Inspired Graphene Composite Paper With Multifunctional Integration, Da Zhong, Qinglin Yang, Lin Guo, S X. Dou, Kesong Liu, Lei Jiang

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Multifunctional integration is an inherent characteristic for biological materials with multiscale structures. Learning from nature is an effective approach for scientists and engineers to construct multifunctional materials. In nature, mollusks (abalone), mussels, and the lotus have evolved different and optimized solutions to survive. Here, bio-inspired multifunctional graphene composite paper was fabricated in situ through the fusion of the different biological solutions from nacre (brick-and-mortar structure), mussel adhesive protein (adhesive property and reducing character), and the lotus leaf (self-cleaning effect). Owing to the special properties (self-polymerization, reduction, and adhesion), dopamine could be simultaneously used as a reducing agent for graphene oxide …


Microstructure And Metal-Dielectric Transition Behaviour In A Percolative Al2o3-Fe Composite Via Selective Reduction, Zidong Zhang, Runhua Fan, Zhicheng Shi, Kelan Yan, Zhijia Zhang, Xiaolin Wang, S X. Dou Jan 2013

Microstructure And Metal-Dielectric Transition Behaviour In A Percolative Al2o3-Fe Composite Via Selective Reduction, Zidong Zhang, Runhua Fan, Zhicheng Shi, Kelan Yan, Zhijia Zhang, Xiaolin Wang, S X. Dou

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

The electromagnetic (EM) medium plays a key role in many areas, such as communications, stealth technology, etc. Different EM properties are required for different applications. In this paper, we have obtained tunable EM properties in an Al2O3-Fe composite via selective reduction. By adjusting the content of one functional component, the composite shows totally different EM properties, in accordance with the predictions of effective medium theory. Hybrid EM behaviour is obtained near the percolation threshold, which has a close relationship with its microstructure.