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Wright State University

Theses/Dissertations

2015

Wideband Signal Processing

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Direction Of Arrival Estimation Using Wideband Spectral Subspace Projection, Majid Shaik Jan 2015

Direction Of Arrival Estimation Using Wideband Spectral Subspace Projection, Majid Shaik

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Many areas such as Wireless Communication, Oil Mining, Radars, Sonar, and Seismic Exploration require the direction of arrival estimation (DOA) of wideband sources. Most existing wideband DOA estimation algorithms decompose the wideband signals into several narrowband frequency bins, followed by either focusing or transforming to a reference frequency bin, before estimating the DOAs. The focusing based methods are iterative and their performance is affected by the choice of preliminary DOA estimates and the number of source DOAs to be estimated. The existing method requiring transformation to a reference frequency bin exhibits spurious peaks in the spatial spectrum and is not …


Signal Subspace Processing In The Beam Space Of A True Time Delay Beamformer Bank, Nathan Allen Wilkins Jan 2015

Signal Subspace Processing In The Beam Space Of A True Time Delay Beamformer Bank, Nathan Allen Wilkins

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A number of techniques for Radio Frequency (RF) source location for wide bandwidth signals have been described that utilize coherent signal subspace processing, but often suffer from limitations such as the requirement for preliminary source location estimation, the need to apply the technique iteratively, computational expense or others. This dissertation examines a method that performs subspace processing of the data from a bank of true time delay beamformers. The spatial diversity of the beamformer bank alleviates the need for a preliminary estimate while simultaneously reducing the dimensionality of subsequent signal subspace processing resulting in computational efficiency. The pointing direction of …