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University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Theses/Dissertations

2015

Radiation

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Development And Characterization Of A Directional Radiation Detection System Using A Fuzzy Logic Algorithm, Michael Joseph Willis Dec 2015

Development And Characterization Of A Directional Radiation Detection System Using A Fuzzy Logic Algorithm, Michael Joseph Willis

Doctoral Dissertations

Traditional radiation detection equipment consists of various types of devices that are capable of determining the presence of radioactive sources in the vicinity of the detection unit. Use of these systems typically consists of survey and search methods that employ broad area sweeps to narrow down the location of a radioactive source. Although these methods are effective, they are typically inefficient and lack the ability to produce a directional bearing of the source relative to the measurement location. More efficient methods that provide relative direction information for detected sources would facilitate a more timely response to a potential radiological threat. …


Characterization Of Mechanically Cooled High Purity Germanium (Hpge) Detectors At Elevated Temperatures, Joseph Benjamin Mccabe May 2015

Characterization Of Mechanically Cooled High Purity Germanium (Hpge) Detectors At Elevated Temperatures, Joseph Benjamin Mccabe

Doctoral Dissertations

High resolution gamma spectroscopy is a tool used in nuclear security applications due to its achievable energy resolution and associated ability to identify special nuclear material. This identification ability is achieved by identifying the characteristic gamma-rays of a material. The challenges that have confronted industry concerning the use of hand-held high purity germanium (HPGe) in homeland security applications have centered on weight, geometry, and cool-down time. Typical liquid nitrogen cooled detectors ranging in size from 10% to 150% detectors will cool down sufficiently within 2-6 hours of filling. The cool-down time achieved in this research ranges from 45 min on …