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University of Nebraska - Lincoln

United States Environmental Protection Agency: Staff Publications

Series

2002

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Synoptic Assessment Of Wetland Function: A Planning Tool For Protection Of Wetland Species Biodiversity, E. William Schweiger, Scott Leibowitz, Jeffrey Hyman, Walt E. Foster, Marla C. Downing Jan 2002

Synoptic Assessment Of Wetland Function: A Planning Tool For Protection Of Wetland Species Biodiversity, E. William Schweiger, Scott Leibowitz, Jeffrey Hyman, Walt E. Foster, Marla C. Downing

United States Environmental Protection Agency: Staff Publications

We present a synoptic assessment intended to maximize the benefits to wetland species biodiversity gained through Clean Water Act regulatory efforts within 225 sub-basins in Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska and Kansas (US Environmental Protection Agency, Region 7), USA. Our assessment provides a method for prioritizing sub-basins potentially critical for supporting wetland species biodiversity and may assist environmental managers and conservationists constrained by limited resources. We prioritize sub-basins based on the projected increase in the risk of wetland species extirpation across Region 7 that would be avoided by applying a unit of regulatory protection effort within a sub-basin. Because the projected increase …


Synoptic Assessment Of Wetland Function: A Planning Tool For Protection Of Wetland Species Biodiversity, E. William Schweiger, Scott G. Leibowitz, Jeffrey B. Hyman, Walt E. Foster, Marla C. Downing Jan 2002

Synoptic Assessment Of Wetland Function: A Planning Tool For Protection Of Wetland Species Biodiversity, E. William Schweiger, Scott G. Leibowitz, Jeffrey B. Hyman, Walt E. Foster, Marla C. Downing

United States Environmental Protection Agency: Staff Publications

We present a synoptic assessment intended to maximize the benefits to wetland species biodiversity gained through Clean Water Act regulatory efforts within 225 sub-basins in Missouri, Iowa, Nebraska and Kansas (US Environmental Protection Agency, Region 7), USA. Our assessment provides a method for prioritizing sub-basins potentially critical for supporting wetland species biodiversity and may assist environmental managers and conservationists constrained by limited resources. We prioritize sub-basins based on the projected increase in the risk of wetland species extirpation across Region 7 that would be avoided by applying a unit of regulatory protection effort within a sub-basin. Because the projected increase …


A Quantitative Approach For Estimating Exposure To Pesticides In The Agricultural Health Study, Michael C. R. Alavanja, Andrew S. Rowland, David Mage, Shelia Hoar Zahm, Nathaniel Rothman, Jay H. Lubin, Mustafa Dosemeci, Jane A. Hoppin, Dale P. Sandler, Aaron Blair Jan 2002

A Quantitative Approach For Estimating Exposure To Pesticides In The Agricultural Health Study, Michael C. R. Alavanja, Andrew S. Rowland, David Mage, Shelia Hoar Zahm, Nathaniel Rothman, Jay H. Lubin, Mustafa Dosemeci, Jane A. Hoppin, Dale P. Sandler, Aaron Blair

United States Environmental Protection Agency: Staff Publications

We developed a quantitative method to estimate long-term chemical-specific pesticide exposures in a large prospective cohort study of more than 58000 pesticide applicators in North Carolina and Iowa. An enrollment questionnaire was administered to applicators to collect basic time- and intensity-related information on pesticide exposure such as mixing condition, duration and frequency of application, application methods and personal protective equipment used. In addition, a detailed take-home questionnaire was administered to collect further intensity- related exposure information such as maintenance or repair of mixing and application equipment, work practices and personal hygiene. More than 40% of the enrolled applicators responded to …


Using Mussel Isotope Ratios To Assess Anthropogenic Nitrogen Inputs To Freshwater Ecosystems, R. A. Mckinney, J.L. Lake, M. A. Charpentier, S. Ryba Jan 2002

Using Mussel Isotope Ratios To Assess Anthropogenic Nitrogen Inputs To Freshwater Ecosystems, R. A. Mckinney, J.L. Lake, M. A. Charpentier, S. Ryba

United States Environmental Protection Agency: Staff Publications

Stable nitrogen isotope ratios (δ15N) of freshwater mussels from a series of lakes and ponds were related to watershed land use characteristics to assess their utility in determining the source of nitrogen inputs to inland water bodies. Nitrogen isotope ratios measured in freshwater mussels from 19 lakes and ponds in Rhode Island, U.S.A., ranged from 4.9–12.6% and were found to significantly correlate with the fraction of residential development in 100 and 200 m buffer zones around the ponds. Mussel δ15N values in 12 of the 19 ponds also showed significant correlation with average dissolved nitrate concentrations, …