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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Kinetics And Dynamics Of Electrophoretic Translocation Of Polyelectrolytes Through Nanopores, Harshwardhan Katkar Nov 2016

Kinetics And Dynamics Of Electrophoretic Translocation Of Polyelectrolytes Through Nanopores, Harshwardhan Katkar

Doctoral Dissertations

The idea of sequencing a DNA based on single-file translocation of the DNA through nanopores under the action of an electric field has received much attention over the past two decades due to the societal need for low cost and high-throughput sequencing. However, due to the high speed of translocation, interrogating individual bases with an acceptable signal to noise ratio as they traverse the pore has been a major problem. Experimental facts on this phenomenon are rich and the associated phenomenology is yet to be fully understood. This thesis focuses on understanding the underlying principles of polymer translocation, with an …


Engineering Polymers Through Impact Modification And Superheated Liquid Processing, Gregory Connor Evans Nov 2016

Engineering Polymers Through Impact Modification And Superheated Liquid Processing, Gregory Connor Evans

Doctoral Dissertations

A new approach to toughen anionically polymerized polyamide 6 (aPA6) was applied using reaction induced phase separation (RIPS). This method solved issues with particle dispersion, mixture viscosity, and additive concentration common with conventional rubber toughening thereby making it an ideal candidate for fiber reinforced aPA6 reaction injection molding (RIM). Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4) was used as a functional additive that undergoes RIPS during aPA6 polymerization and polymerizes to polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). Controlled phase separation, modulus retention, and increased crystallinity were achieved at low additive concentrations. Optimal properties were achieved with 2 wt% D4. Fracture energy was measured at high …