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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Considering Etiquette In The Design Of An Adaptive System, Michael C. Dorneich, Patricia May Ververs, Santosh Mathan, Stephen Whitlow, Caroline C. Hayes Jan 2012

Considering Etiquette In The Design Of An Adaptive System, Michael C. Dorneich, Patricia May Ververs, Santosh Mathan, Stephen Whitlow, Caroline C. Hayes

Michael C. Dorneich

In this article, the authors empirically assess the costs and benefits of designing an adaptive system to follow social conventions regarding the appropriateness of interruptions. Interruption management is one area within the larger topic of automation etiquette. The authors tested these concepts in an outdoor environment using the Communications Scheduler, a wearable adaptive system that classifies users' cognitive state via brain and heart sensors and adapts its interactions. Designed to help dismounted soldiers, it manages communications in much the same way as a good administrative assistant. Depending on a combination of message priority, user workload, and system state, it decides …


Cognitive State Estimation In Mobile Environments, Michael C. Dorneich, Santosh Mathan, Patricia May Ververs, Stephen D. Whitlow Jan 2008

Cognitive State Estimation In Mobile Environments, Michael C. Dorneich, Santosh Mathan, Patricia May Ververs, Stephen D. Whitlow

Michael C. Dorneich

This chapter presents the unique challenges encountered, difficult trade-offs required, and promising techniques em-ployed when moving cognitive state assessment from the la-boratory to a mobile field environment.


Supporting Real-Time Cognitive State Classification On A Mobile Individual, Michael C. Dorneich, Stephen D. Whitlow, Santosh Mathan, Patricia May Ververs, Deniz Erdogmus, Andre Adami, Misha Pavel, Tian Lan Jan 2007

Supporting Real-Time Cognitive State Classification On A Mobile Individual, Michael C. Dorneich, Stephen D. Whitlow, Santosh Mathan, Patricia May Ververs, Deniz Erdogmus, Andre Adami, Misha Pavel, Tian Lan

Michael C. Dorneich

The effectiveness of neurophysiologically triggered adaptive systems hinges on reliable and effective signal processing and cognitive state classification. Although this presents a difficult technical challenge in any context, these concerns are particularly pronounced in a system designed for mobile contexts. This paper describes a neurophysiologically derived cognitive state classification approach designed for ambulatory task contexts. We highlight signal processing and classification components that render the electroencephalogram (EEG) -based cognitive state estimation system robust to noise. Field assessments show classification performance that exceeds 70% for all participants in a context that many have regarded as intractable for cognitive state classification using …


A Superior Tool For Airline Operations, Michael C. Dorneich, Stephen D. Whitlow, Christopher A. Miller, John A. Allen Jan 2004

A Superior Tool For Airline Operations, Michael C. Dorneich, Stephen D. Whitlow, Christopher A. Miller, John A. Allen

Michael C. Dorneich

The Diversion Off-Gate Management Assistant (DOGMA) is a decision support tool that mitigates problems in making diversion decisions in the airline industry. DOGMA helps inexperienced dispatchers to provide superior and consistent diversion decisions that translate into minimizing the impact of time-critical diversion decisions and increasing the airline's ability to recover from severe schedule disruptions. The tool integrates multiple information sources to improve dispatchers' situation awareness of the current state of flight, aircraft, maintenance, crew, and passenger schedules.