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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Improving Wastewater Treatment Using Algal Biofilms And Bioenergy, Nathan Guymon Mar 2019

Improving Wastewater Treatment Using Algal Biofilms And Bioenergy, Nathan Guymon

Research on Capitol Hill

This project represents a collaboration between Utah State University, Central Valley Water Reclamation Facility (CVWRF), and WesTech Engineering, Inc. The goal of the project is to help water treatment plants meet state nutrient standards and reduce operating costs. This is being accomplished in three major sections:

1. Wastewater treatment – microalgae is grown to remove nitrogen and phosphorus from water.

2. Biogas generation – the microalgae is harvested and processed to produce methane gas used to generate power.

3. Fertilizer production – nutrients are also collected from the wastewater and turned into high-value fertilizer.

By creating systems that remove nutrients …


Developing Silent Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, Glen Wright Mar 2019

Developing Silent Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, Glen Wright

Research on Capitol Hill

The optimization of a drone propeller’s acoustic signature can play an important role in the Department of Defense, observation of nature, commercial operations, and marine propulsion.

The aim of this research is to optimize the acoustic signature of propellers by isolating and modifying specific propeller characteristics. Propeller variations being researched in this project include:

  • Leading-edge serrations: break up incoming fluid and evenly disperse it along airfoil
  • Trailing-edge serrations: minimize vortex occurrences along the trailing edge of airfoil
  • Airfoil ribs: force fluid through tangential channels along airfoil
  • Winglets: disrupt turbulence and vortices at the tips of the propeller

Successful drone propeller …