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Technological University Dublin

Research Papers

2023

Machine learning

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Using Machine Learning Methods To Develop Person-Centered Models Predicting Stem Major Choice, Marcell Nagy, Joyce Main, Roland Molontay, Amanda Griffith Oct 2023

Using Machine Learning Methods To Develop Person-Centered Models Predicting Stem Major Choice, Marcell Nagy, Joyce Main, Roland Molontay, Amanda Griffith

Research Papers

Understanding the factors that influence the choice of a STEM major is important for developing effective strategies to increase participation in STEM fields and meet the growing demand for skilled workers. This research is based on the nationally representative data of 25,206 students surveyed in the High School Longitudinal Study of 2009 (HSLS:09). The HSLS:09 includes longitudinal data from 9th-grade students through their postsecondary study. First, we use machine learning to predict who is going to opt for a STEM major. Then we use interpretable ML tools, such as SHAP values, to investigate the key factors that influence students' decisions …