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Purdue University

1999

Mechanics

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Mechanics Of Cpr Performed With The Patient On A Soft Bed Versus A Hard Surface, John M. Boe, Charles F. Babbs Jan 1999

Mechanics Of Cpr Performed With The Patient On A Soft Bed Versus A Hard Surface, John M. Boe, Charles F. Babbs

Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering Faculty Publications

Objective: To study the effects of underlying bed softness versus stiffness on the effectiveness of chest compressions in CPR. Methods: For a wide range of bed stiffness constants, mathematical models describing compression of the human chest supported by a hospital bed were created for an adult thorax experiencing either a sinusoidal compressive force or a sinusoidal sternal displacement. Results: With 5 cm peak displacement, sternum-to-spine compression fell from 4.3 to 1.0 cm, and peak power fell from 59 to 23 Watts, as bed stiffness decreased from 50,000 to 5,000 N/m. Less than 35% of maximal chest compression occurred at a …