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Mild Yet Phase-Selective Preparation Of Tio2 Nanoparticles From Ionic Liquids – A Critical Study, Tarek Alammar, Heshmat Noei, Yuemin Wang, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2013

Mild Yet Phase-Selective Preparation Of Tio2 Nanoparticles From Ionic Liquids – A Critical Study, Tarek Alammar, Heshmat Noei, Yuemin Wang, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

The phase selective synthesis of nanocrystalline TiO2, titania, in ionic liquids (ILs) is explored. The influence not only of the IL but also of the Ti-precursor, pH, and temperature is investigated. Sonochemical synthesis, microwave synthesis and conventional heating are compared. In the case of Ti(OiPr)4 (OiPr ¼ isopropyl) as the Ti-source the ILs [C4mim][Tf2N] (1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide), [C3mimOH][Tf2N] (1-(3-hydroxypropyl)-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide), [C4Py]- [Tf2N] (butylpyridinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide), [N1888][Tf2N] (methyltrioctylammonium bis- (trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide), and [P66614][Tf2N] (tetradecyltrihexyl phosphonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) amide) led at ambient temperature to TiO2 in the form of anatase. The morphology of nano-anatase is controlled by the IL cation. Anatase nanospheres with a crystal size …


Interface-Assisted Ionothermal Synthesis, Phase Tuning, Surface Modification And Bioapplication Of Ln3+-Doped Nagdf4 Nanocrystals, Qiang Ju, Paul S. Campbell, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2013

Interface-Assisted Ionothermal Synthesis, Phase Tuning, Surface Modification And Bioapplication Of Ln3+-Doped Nagdf4 Nanocrystals, Qiang Ju, Paul S. Campbell, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

Phase-selective synthesis of trivalent lanthanide-doped NaGdF4 nanocrystals, capped by ionic liquid cations bearing long alkyl chains, succeeded via a one-step interface-assisted ionothermal route. Owing to the existence of an interface formed between hydrophobic ionic liquids and ethylene glycol, selectively either pure cubic or hexagonal phase NaGdF4 could be obtained by changing the amount of the added surfactant, polyethyleneimine. By doping various trivalent lanthanide cations, multicolor emissions under excitation by a single wavelength could be achieved. The nanocrystals can be surface derivatized by an amphiphilic polymer and endowed with functional groups that allow the particles to not only be dispersed in …


Phase And Morphology Selective Interface-Assisted Synthesis Of Highly Luminescent Ln3+-Doped Nagdf4 Nanorods, Anja V. Mudring, Qiang Ju Jan 2013

Phase And Morphology Selective Interface-Assisted Synthesis Of Highly Luminescent Ln3+-Doped Nagdf4 Nanorods, Anja V. Mudring, Qiang Ju

Anja V. Mudring

Making use of the multifunctional properties of ionic liquids by employing them as a fluoride resource and hydrophilic phase, we have grown small, monodisperse, highly luminescent Ln3+-doped NaGdF4 nanorods at the interface between octadecene and the reactive ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate. The obtained nanocrystals could further be endowed with functional groups and rendered water dispersible, which allows them to be used for biodetection.


White-Light-Emitting Single Phosphors Via Triply Doped Laf3 Nanoparticles, Chantal Lorbeer, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2013

White-Light-Emitting Single Phosphors Via Triply Doped Laf3 Nanoparticles, Chantal Lorbeer, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

The production of high-quality phosphors for white-emitting applications is an important goal for the settlement of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) in the market and households. Single phosphors directly yielding white emission are advantageous in comparison to a mixture of individual red, green, and blue phosphors as these are hampered by reabsorption of the blue light. Here, a combined approach to uniform, nanoscale particles as single-white-emitting phosphor is realized via an ionic-liquid-based synthesis. LaF3 particles codoped with various amounts of Tm3+, Tb3+, and Eu3+ were synthesized, and their structural, morphological, and optical properties were studied. Small particles with a mean size of …


On The Mesophase Formation Of 1,3-Dialkylimidazolium Ionic Liquids, Mei Yang, Bert Mallick, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2013

On The Mesophase Formation Of 1,3-Dialkylimidazolium Ionic Liquids, Mei Yang, Bert Mallick, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

A series of seven different 1,3-dialkylimidazolium-based ion-pair salts with the same molecular weight and size but different symmetries was synthesized. For all salts, bromide was chosen as the counterion, giving the series ([CnIMCm][Br]), where IM = imidazolium and Cn and Cm are varying N-alkyl substituents with n + m = 13. Thus, the effect of symmetry on the physicochemical properties, such as thermal transitions, densities and viscosities and particularly mesophase formation, is investigated herein. All salts are fully characterized by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry, and their physicochemical properties such as thermal transitions, densities, and viscosities are reported. Single crystal …


Melting Point Suppression In New Lanthanoid(Iii) Ionic Liquids By Trapping Of Kinetic Polymorphs: An In Situsynchrotron Powder Diffraction Study, Anthony S.R. Chesman, Mei Yang, Bert Mallick, Tamsyn M. Ross, Ian A. Gass, Glen B. Deacon, Stuart R. Batten, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2012

Melting Point Suppression In New Lanthanoid(Iii) Ionic Liquids By Trapping Of Kinetic Polymorphs: An In Situsynchrotron Powder Diffraction Study, Anthony S.R. Chesman, Mei Yang, Bert Mallick, Tamsyn M. Ross, Ian A. Gass, Glen B. Deacon, Stuart R. Batten, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

he inclusion of lanthanoids in ionic liquids (ILs) offers an ideal route to incorporate their unique luminescent and magnetic properties into a bulk solution.1,2 However, lanthanoid compounds often exhibit a poor solubility in commonly used ILs because the IL anions are typically very weakly coordinating, prohibiting the simple dissolution of a lanthanoid salt by complexation to any beneficial extent.2 One strategy used to achieve high lanthanoid concentrations is to incorporate the lanthanoid cation directly into an anion that will form ILs.3 This is best accomplished by employing a ligand which readily coordinates to a lanthanoid atom and possesses properties, such …


Lanthanide Coordination Polymers With Tetrafluoroterephthalate As A Bridging Ligand: Thermal And Optical Properties, Christiane Seidel, Chantal Lorbeer, Joanna Cyninska, Anja V. Mudring, Uwe Ruschewitz Jan 2012

Lanthanide Coordination Polymers With Tetrafluoroterephthalate As A Bridging Ligand: Thermal And Optical Properties, Christiane Seidel, Chantal Lorbeer, Joanna Cyninska, Anja V. Mudring, Uwe Ruschewitz

Anja V. Mudring

Seven new coordination polymers ∞2[Ln(tfBDC)(NO3)(DMF)2]·DMF (Ln3+ = Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Dy, Er, Yb) with the perfluorinated linker ligand tetrafluoroterephthalate (tfBDC2−) have been synthesized. Their crystal structures consist of layers (44 nets) weakly bound by van der Waals interactions. In addition, differential thermal analysis/thermogravimetry (DTA/TG) curves, as well as absorption and emission spectra, have been recorded for all compounds.


Betaine Chloride-Betaine Tetrachloridoferrate(Iii)—An Ionic Liquid Related Crystal Structure Governed By The Pearson Concept, Anja V. Mudring, Tobias Backer Jan 2012

Betaine Chloride-Betaine Tetrachloridoferrate(Iii)—An Ionic Liquid Related Crystal Structure Governed By The Pearson Concept, Anja V. Mudring, Tobias Backer

Anja V. Mudring

The first betaine chloride tetrachloroidoferrate(III) double salt, (Hbet)2Cl[FeCl4] = (Hbet)Cl·(Hbet)[FeCl4], was obtained from a solution of betaine hydrochloride (HbetCl) and FeCl3∙6 H2O in water. The crystal structure (orthorhombic, Pbcm, a = 6.2717(13), b = 12.841(3), c = 25.693(5) Å, Z = 4) is characterized by layers of tetrachloridoferrate(III) anions separated by chloride-bridged, H-bond mediated cationic (Hbet) dimers. The hydrogen bonding network in the crystal structure follows the Pearson HSAB (hard acid-soft base) concept: According to the Pearson concept, the chloride anions show high affinity to the carboxyl group (hard acid and base), and the tetrachloroidoferrate(III) anion preferentially interacts with the …


Ionic Liquids As Crystallization Media: Weakly-Coordinating Anions Do Coordinate In 1∞[Eu(Otf)3(Ch3cn)3], Sifu Tang, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2011

Ionic Liquids As Crystallization Media: Weakly-Coordinating Anions Do Coordinate In 1∞[Eu(Otf)3(Ch3cn)3], Sifu Tang, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

Tris(acetonitrile)tris(trifluoromethanesulfonato)-europium(III), 1∞[Eu(OTf)3(CH3CN)3], is the first structurally characterized Ln(OTf)3-solvate where triflate is still in the coordination sphere of the Ln(III) cation and not substituted by solvate molecules. This fact is attributed to the unique crystallization conditions that an ionic liquid provides: 1∞[Eu(OTf)3(CH3CN)3] was obtained from a solution of europium(III) triflate, Eu(OTf)3, with acetonitrile in the ionic liquid [C4py][OTf] (1-butylpyridinium triflate). The crystal structure (triclinic, P1̅ (no. 2), a = 5.734(1) Å, b = 10.500(2) Å, c = 19.088(4) Å, α = 98.09(3)°, β = 93.79(3)°, γ = 91.46(3)°, V = 1134.5(4) Å3, Z = 2, R1 for 4388 reflections with Io …


Efficient Quantum Cutting In Hexagonal Nagdf4:Eu3+ Nanorods, Pushpal Ghosh, Sifu Tang, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2011

Efficient Quantum Cutting In Hexagonal Nagdf4:Eu3+ Nanorods, Pushpal Ghosh, Sifu Tang, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

An ionic liquid (IL) assisted solvothermal method is employed to prepare single phase, oxygen free, hexagonal NaGdF4:Eu3+ (2 mol%) nanorods with a visible quantum efficiency of 187%. In contrast, for mixed materials containing cubic and hexagonal NaGdF4:Eu3+, the quantum efficiency is much less (127%). Thus, synthesis parameters have to be carefully chosen in order to get the high performance hexagonal material. Not only the influence of the IL but also of the Gd : F ratio during synthesis as well as the temperature were studied. It is found that the IL stabilizes the formation of hexagonal NaGdF4:Eu3+, likewise a fluoride …


Structures, Electronic Properties And Solid State Luminescence Of Cu(I) Iodide Complexes With 2,9-Dimethyl-1,10-Phenanthroline And Aliphatic Aminomethylphosphines Or Triphenylphosphine, Radoslaw Starosta, Malgorzata Puchalska, Joanna Cybinska, Maciej Barys, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2011

Structures, Electronic Properties And Solid State Luminescence Of Cu(I) Iodide Complexes With 2,9-Dimethyl-1,10-Phenanthroline And Aliphatic Aminomethylphosphines Or Triphenylphosphine, Radoslaw Starosta, Malgorzata Puchalska, Joanna Cybinska, Maciej Barys, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

The luminescent complexes of triphenylphosphine and two interesting aminomethylphosphines: P(CH2N(CH2CH2)2NCH3)3 and P(CH2N(CH2CH2)2O)3 with copper(I) iodide and 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (dmp): [CuI(dmp)PPh3], [CuI(dmp)P(CH2N(CH2CH2)2NCH3)3] and [CuI(phen)P(CH2N(CH2CH2)2O)3] are presented in this work. These complexes were characterized in solution by means of NMR spectroscopy and their structures were crystallographically determined in the solid state. All complexes crystallize as the discrete dimers bound by π-stacking interactions between dmp rings. The coordination geometry about the Cu(I) centre is pseudo-tetrahedral showing small flattening and large rocking distortions. The investigated compounds exhibit intense orange photoluminescence in the solid state (emission peaks at r.t.: λmax = 588–592 nm; τ = 1.7–2.2 …


In-Situ Crystal Growth And Properties Of The Magnetic Ionic Liquid [C2mim][Fecl4], Tobias Backer, Oliver Breunig, Klaus Merz, Vera Vasylyeva, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2011

In-Situ Crystal Growth And Properties Of The Magnetic Ionic Liquid [C2mim][Fecl4], Tobias Backer, Oliver Breunig, Klaus Merz, Vera Vasylyeva, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

[C2mim][FeCl4] behaves like a paramagnetic liquid at room temperature. Specific heat measurements indicate that there is a magnetic ordering below 3.8 K. The released entropy is far from the expected value for a J = 5/2 system, implying that the magnetic state is partly disordered. Full magnetic polarization was reached in fields above 4 T, and the anomaly in the magnetic susceptibility can be fully suppressed in higher B fields. Hence, the suggested magnetic ground state is superparamagnetic. In order to better understand the magnetic nature of this compound, structural investigations were carried out. Raman and IR-spectroscopy as well as …


The First Lanthanide Telluride-Bromide: La3te4br, A Valence Compound, Markus Larres, Anja V. Mudring, Gerd Meyer Jan 2011

The First Lanthanide Telluride-Bromide: La3te4br, A Valence Compound, Markus Larres, Anja V. Mudring, Gerd Meyer

Anja V. Mudring

The first ternary lanthanide telluride-bromide La3Te4Br was obtained from a mixture of LaTe and LaBr3 (in the presence of iridium) in a sealed tantalum container at elevated temperatures. The crystal structure (orthorhombic, Pnma, a = 1634.3(2), b = 435.0(1), c = 1426.6(2) pm, Z = 4, R1 (I0 > 2s(I0)) = 0.0349) is built from dicapped trigonal prisms of tellurium and bromine atoms surrounding lanthanum in two different ways. The dicapped trigonal prisms are connected via common edges to a threedimensional structure, in the same fashion as is known for the binary U3Te5. La3Te4Br is a valence compound according to (La3+)3(Te2-)4(Br-) …


Linear Trimeric Hafnium Clusters In Hf0.86(1)I3, Jan Beekhuizen, Anja V. Mudring, Gerd Meyer Jan 2011

Linear Trimeric Hafnium Clusters In Hf0.86(1)I3, Jan Beekhuizen, Anja V. Mudring, Gerd Meyer

Anja V. Mudring

The reduction of hafnium tetraiodide, HfI4, with aluminum at 600 °C or 850 °C in the presence of a NaI flux resulted in black single crystals of Hf0.86(1)I3. This composition corresponds well to the upper end of the non-stoichiometry range 0.89 ≤ x ≤ 1.00 previously reported for HfxI3. The crystal structure (a = 1250.3(2), c = 1999.6(3) pm, R-3m, Z = 18) is made up of hexagonal closest packed layers of iodide ions. One third of the octahedral holes would be filled as in TiI3 or ZrI3 if it were Hf1.00I3. In Hf0.86(1)I3, one out of six octahedral holes …


(B15c5)Bii3(I2): Molecular Benzo-15-Crown-5―Bii3 Complexes Bridged By Iodine Molecules To Chains, Christoph Fiolka, Mark Richter, Ingo Pantenburg, Anja V. Mudring, Gerd Meyer Jan 2011

(B15c5)Bii3(I2): Molecular Benzo-15-Crown-5―Bii3 Complexes Bridged By Iodine Molecules To Chains, Christoph Fiolka, Mark Richter, Ingo Pantenburg, Anja V. Mudring, Gerd Meyer

Anja V. Mudring

The reaction of bismuth triiodide with iodine and benzo-15-crown-5 in ethanol/dichloromethane yielded red single crystals of (b15c5)BiI3(I2) (monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 1376.9(1), b = 1172.7(1), c = 1700.2(2) pm, b = 115.197(6), V = 2484.1(4)·106 pm3, Z = 4). Neutral pseudo-octahedral complexes (b15c5)BiI3 are connected by secondary bonding interactions via iodine molecules to chains. Electronic structure calculations of the neutral complex (b15c5)BiI3 reveal that the compound can indeed be described as b15c5 interacting with a molecular BiI3 unit. However, bonding has to be mainly electrostatic as the interactions of the bismuth 6s lone pair with the 2p orbitals …


Europium(Iii) Fluoride Nanoparticles From Ionic Liquids: Structural, Morphological, And Luminescent Properties, Chantal Lorbeer, Joanna Cybinska, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2011

Europium(Iii) Fluoride Nanoparticles From Ionic Liquids: Structural, Morphological, And Luminescent Properties, Chantal Lorbeer, Joanna Cybinska, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

Inorganic luminescent materials (phosphors) find widespread scientific and industrial applications. For potential applications, nanoscale phosphors are favored because of the reduced scattering and the possibility to miniaturize devices. In such materials, the optical behavior is strongly dependent on impurities or defects in the crystal lattice, so that a well-defined reaction protocol with fixed parameters is compulsory to ensure the quality of the obtained material. The fast and facile conversion of europium acetate via microwave radiation with and in different tetrafluoroborate ionic liquids to oxygen-free, hexagonal EuF3 nanoparticles is investigated in detail. The study of the influence of the different reaction …


[Ni(Tmen)(Acac)][B(Ph)4] A Probe For The Anion Basicity Of Ionic Liquids, Joanna Bartosik, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2010

[Ni(Tmen)(Acac)][B(Ph)4] A Probe For The Anion Basicity Of Ionic Liquids, Joanna Bartosik, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

An optical basicity scale of various ionic liquids (IL) anions has been determined by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy. The indicator complex [Ni(tmen)(acac)][B(Ph)4] (tmen = tetramethylethylendiamine, acac = acetylacetonate) shows to be a sensitive probe as the position of the 3A2g(F) → 3T1g(F) absorption maximum of square planar to octahedral Ni2+ shifts distinctly depending on the electron donor ability of the respective ionic liquid anion. If the Lewis basicity of the anion becomes stronger a change to a tetrahedral coordination around Ni2+ is observed. Here the 3T1(F) → 3T2(F) and 3T1(F) → 3T1(P) transitions are helpful for monitoring the IL anion basicity. …


On The Dissolution Of Non-Metallic Solid Elements (Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium And Phosphorus) In Ionic Liquids, Eva Boros, Martyn J. Earle, Manuela A. Gilea, Andreas Metlen, Anja V. Mudring, Franziska Rieger, Allan J. Robertson, Kenneth R. Seddon, Alina A. Tomaszowska, Lev Trusov, Joseph S. Vyle Jan 2010

On The Dissolution Of Non-Metallic Solid Elements (Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium And Phosphorus) In Ionic Liquids, Eva Boros, Martyn J. Earle, Manuela A. Gilea, Andreas Metlen, Anja V. Mudring, Franziska Rieger, Allan J. Robertson, Kenneth R. Seddon, Alina A. Tomaszowska, Lev Trusov, Joseph S. Vyle

Anja V. Mudring

Ionic liquids are shown to be good solvents for elemental sulfur, selenium, phosphorus and tellurium, and can be designed to maximise the solubility of these elements. The presence of the [S3]˙− radical anion in diluted solutions of sulfur in some ionic liquids has been confirmed, and is the origin of their intense blue colour (cf. lapis lazuli).


Communication Prev. Article Next Article Table Of Contents Chains Of Face-Sharing {Zpr6} Octahedra With Alternating Endohedral Iridium Atoms And Chloride Ions In {(Ir,Cl)Pr6}Cl10, Nina Herzmann, Matthias Bruhmann, Anja V. Mudring, Gerd Meyer Jan 2010

Communication Prev. Article Next Article Table Of Contents Chains Of Face-Sharing {Zpr6} Octahedra With Alternating Endohedral Iridium Atoms And Chloride Ions In {(Ir,Cl)Pr6}Cl10, Nina Herzmann, Matthias Bruhmann, Anja V. Mudring, Gerd Meyer

Anja V. Mudring

The most impressive feature of the crystal structure of IrPr6Cl11 is chains of face-sharing {Pr6} octahedra that encapsulate, alternatingly, iridium atoms and chloride ions, according to the formulation {(Ir,Cl)Pr6}Cl10. An alternative description of the structure is the connection of isolated {IrPr6} clusters that are surrounded in a mixed {ZR6}Xi12/{ZR6}Xi8 type by chlorido ligands with a rather complex connectivity, {IrPr6}(Cli−a−a4/3Cla−i−a8/3Cli−a6/2Cla−i6/2)e(Cli−i2/2)f, to a three-dimensional structure of tetragonally packed cluster-complex chains.


Facile Preparation Of Quantum Cutting Gdf3 : Eu3+ Nanoparticles From Ionic Liquids, Chantal Lorbeer, Joanna Cybinska, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2010

Facile Preparation Of Quantum Cutting Gdf3 : Eu3+ Nanoparticles From Ionic Liquids, Chantal Lorbeer, Joanna Cybinska, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

Microwave reaction of Ln(OAc)3·xH2O, Ln = Gd, Eu; OAc = acetate) with and in the ionic liquid [C4mim][BF4] (C4mim = 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium) allows the fast and efficient synthesis of small, uniform, oxygen-free lanthanide nanofluorides with excellent photophysical behaviour. For GdF3 : Eu3+ nanoparticles a quantum efficiency of up to 145% was determined.


Electronic And Magnetic Structure Of (Crcl 3 ) 3, M. Grodzicki, B. Mallick, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2010

Electronic And Magnetic Structure Of (Crcl 3 ) 3, M. Grodzicki, B. Mallick, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

Electronic structure calculations in the local spin-density approximation have been carried out on the recently synthesized trimer (CrCl 3 ) 3 exhibiting antiferromagnetic ordering below T N =55 K. The calculated magnetic coupling constant, the paramagnetic Curie temperature, and the decrease of the magnetic moment below T N are well reproduced by the calculations. An interpretation of the spin structure is given that is consistent with all experimental data currently available.


Easy Access To Ultra Long-Time Stable, Luminescent Europium(Ii) Fluoride Nanoparticles In Ionic Liquids, Nina Von Prondzinski, Joanna Cybinska, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2010

Easy Access To Ultra Long-Time Stable, Luminescent Europium(Ii) Fluoride Nanoparticles In Ionic Liquids, Nina Von Prondzinski, Joanna Cybinska, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

Physical vapour deposition into ionic liquids allows for the first time the synthesis of a reduced lanthanide halide on the nanoscale. The obtained EuF2 nanoparticles show a bright blue luminescence and form long-time stable-colloidal solutions in the ionic liquids.


The Missing Link Crystallized From The Ionic Liquid 1-Ethyl-3-Methylimidazolium Tosylate: Bis-Aqua-(P-Toluenesulfonato-O)-Europium(Iii)-Bis-P-Toluenesulfonate Dihydrate, Si-Fu Tang, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2009

The Missing Link Crystallized From The Ionic Liquid 1-Ethyl-3-Methylimidazolium Tosylate: Bis-Aqua-(P-Toluenesulfonato-O)-Europium(Iii)-Bis-P-Toluenesulfonate Dihydrate, Si-Fu Tang, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

Bis-aqua-(p-toluenesulfonato-O)-europium(III)-bis-p-toluenesulfonate-dihydrate (1) was synthesized and structurally characterized. The crystal structure contains eight-coordinate europium(III) atoms. One oxygen atom from p-toluenesulfonate and seven aqua ligands form a slightly distorted square antiprism around Eu(III). A variety of O−H···O and intermolecular C−H···O hydrogen bonds link the asymmetric units into a two-dimensional layer, and these layers are further assembled into a three-dimensional supramolecular structure through intermolecular C−H···O hydrogen bonds and edge-to-face C−H···π interactions. The compound represents the structural missing link between the well-known lanthanide (Ln) tosylate (Tos) hydrates [(Ln(H2O)9](p-Tos)3(H2O) with noncoordinating tosylate and [Ln(H2O)6(p-Tos)2](p-Tos)2(H2O)3 where two tosylate groups coordinate to the lanthanide cation. It is …


Dysprosium-Based Ionic Liquid Crystals: Thermal, Structural, Photo- And Magnetophysical Properties, Anna Getsist, Benjamin Balke, Claudia Felser, Anja V. Mudring Jan 2009

Dysprosium-Based Ionic Liquid Crystals: Thermal, Structural, Photo- And Magnetophysical Properties, Anna Getsist, Benjamin Balke, Claudia Felser, Anja V. Mudring

Anja V. Mudring

[C12mim]3[DyBr6] (C12mim = 1-dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium) represents a new material with interesting luminescent behavior as well as mesomorphic and magnetic properties. The compound was found to show thermotropic liquid crystalline behavior and forms smectic mesophases which were investigated by hot-stage polarizing optical microscopy and differential scanning calorimetry. The emission color of [C12mim]3[DyBr6] can be tuned from white to orange-yellow by the choice of the excitation wavelength. Sample excitation with λex = 366 nm leads to the blue-whitish luminescence from the imidazolium cation itself. With λex = 254 nm the common Dy(III) emission is observed which mainly arises from the 4F9/2 → 6H13/2 …


Temperature-Driven Mixing-Demixing Behavior Of Binary Mixtures Of The Ionic Liquid Choline Bis(Trifluoromethylsulfonyl)Imide And Water, Peter Nockeman, Koen Binnemans, Ben Thijs, Tatjana N. Parc-Vogt, Klaus Merz, Anja V. Mudring, Preethy Chirukandath Menon, Ravindran Nair Rajesh, George Cordoyianis, Jan Thoen, Jan Leys, Christ Glorieux Jan 2009

Temperature-Driven Mixing-Demixing Behavior Of Binary Mixtures Of The Ionic Liquid Choline Bis(Trifluoromethylsulfonyl)Imide And Water, Peter Nockeman, Koen Binnemans, Ben Thijs, Tatjana N. Parc-Vogt, Klaus Merz, Anja V. Mudring, Preethy Chirukandath Menon, Ravindran Nair Rajesh, George Cordoyianis, Jan Thoen, Jan Leys, Christ Glorieux

Anja V. Mudring

Home Browse the Journal Articles ASAP Current Issue Submission & Review Open Access Subscribe About the Journal J. Phys. Chem. A B C Letters Pre-1997 System Maintenance: Thursday, October 22, 5pm to 9pm EDT Please be aware that pubs.acs.org will undergo maintenance from 5pm on Thursday, October 22 with all applications expected to resume normal operation by 9pm. This upgrade will impact applications that require a login or ACS ID, including the "Registration" and "MyAccount" functions. Log-in will be temporarily disabled for features including C&EN Delivery, ChemWorx and Galleys. Individual users will not be able to log-in to access their …


A New Class Of Double Alkyl-Substituted, Liquid Crystalline Imidazolium Ionic Liquids—A Unique Combination Of Structural Features, Viscosity Effects, And Thermal Properties, Xinjiao Wang, Frank W. Heinemann, Mei Yang, Berthold U. Melcher, Melinda Fekete, Anja V. Mudring, Peter Wasserscheid, Karsten Meyer Jan 2009

A New Class Of Double Alkyl-Substituted, Liquid Crystalline Imidazolium Ionic Liquids—A Unique Combination Of Structural Features, Viscosity Effects, And Thermal Properties, Xinjiao Wang, Frank W. Heinemann, Mei Yang, Berthold U. Melcher, Melinda Fekete, Anja V. Mudring, Peter Wasserscheid, Karsten Meyer

Anja V. Mudring

1,3-Didodecylimidazolium salts have been prepared as first representatives of a new class of ionic liquid crystals (ILCs), showing thermotropic liquid crystalline behaviour in an extended temperature range below 70 °C. Remarkably strong non-Newtonian viscosity behaviour was found for the liquid-crystalline state of these ILCs.


Seven-Coordinate Ruthenium Atoms Sequestered In Praseodymium Clusters In The Chloride {Rupr3}Cl3, Nina Hermann, Anja V. Mudring, Gerd Meyer Jan 2008

Seven-Coordinate Ruthenium Atoms Sequestered In Praseodymium Clusters In The Chloride {Rupr3}Cl3, Nina Hermann, Anja V. Mudring, Gerd Meyer

Anja V. Mudring

The first example for an endohedral transition-metal atom (Ru) sequestered in a seven-coordinate surrounding of rare-earth metal atoms (Pr) has been found for {RuPr3}Cl3. The monocapped trigonal prisms of Pr atoms share two rectangular faces, forming a zigzag chain with Ru−Ru distances of 308 pm. Intracluster bonding is dominated by Ru−Pr bonding with very little Ru−Ru bonding.


Synthesis, Structure, And Electronic And Physical Properties Of Tl2tes3, The First Characterized Thallium(I) Thiotellurate(Iv), Anja V. Mudring, Franziska Rieger Jan 2007

Synthesis, Structure, And Electronic And Physical Properties Of Tl2tes3, The First Characterized Thallium(I) Thiotellurate(Iv), Anja V. Mudring, Franziska Rieger

Anja V. Mudring

The crystal structure of Tl2TeS3 (orthorhombic, Pnma, No. 62, Z = 4, Pearson code oP24, a = 815.5(2) pm, b = 1352.6(6) pm, c = 596.48(15) pm, 600 unique reflections with Io > 2σ(Io), R1 = 0.0541, wR2 = 0.0997, GOF = 0.891, T = 298(2) K) in a new structure type has been determined. It can be understood as a LaI2-like arrangement of thallium cations and thiotellurite anions TeS32-. With a direct band gap of 1.61 eV and an indirect band gap of 0.9 eV, Tl2TeS3 is a new material that might be useful for thermoelectrical applications. The materials band …


Phase Transition In Tl2teo3:  Influence And Origin Of The Thallium Lone Pair Distortion, Anja V. Mudring, Franziska Rieger Jan 2007

Phase Transition In Tl2teo3:  Influence And Origin Of The Thallium Lone Pair Distortion, Anja V. Mudring, Franziska Rieger

Anja V. Mudring

A new modification of thallium tellurite, β-Tl2TeO3, has been synthesized by methanolothermal reaction, and its phase transition has been studied by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. At a temperature of 440(10) °C an irreversible phase transition from a monoclinic structure (β-Tl2TeO3:  P21/c (No. 14), Z = 4, a = 8.9752(18) Å, b = 4.8534(6) Å, c = 11.884(2) Å, β = 109.67(2)°, V = 487.47(15) Å3 at 25 °C) to an orthorhombic structure (α-Tl2TeO3:  Pban (No. 50), Z = 8, a = 16.646(2) Å, b = 11.094(2) Å, c = 5.2417(8) Å, V = 968.0(3) Å3 at 25 °C) is observed. Both …


Cluster-Type Basic Lanthanide Iodides [M6(Μ6-O)(Μ3-Oh)8(H2o)24]I8(H2o)8 (M = Nd, Eu, Tb, Dy), Anja V. Mudring, Tudor Timofte, Arash Babai Jan 2006

Cluster-Type Basic Lanthanide Iodides [M6(Μ6-O)(Μ3-Oh)8(H2o)24]I8(H2o)8 (M = Nd, Eu, Tb, Dy), Anja V. Mudring, Tudor Timofte, Arash Babai

Anja V. Mudring

Ln6(μ6-O)(μ3-OH)8(H2O)24]I8(H2O)8 (Ln = Nd, Eu, Tb, Dy) compounds are obtained as the final hydrolysis products of lanthanide triiodides in an aqueous solution. Their X-ray crystal structure features a body-centered arrangement of oxygen-centered {Ln6X8}8+ cluster cores:  [Nd6(μ6-O)(μ3-OH)8(H2O)24]I8(H2O)8 [Pearson code oP156, orthorhombic, Pnnm (No. 58), Z = 2, a = 1310.4(3) pm, b = 1502.1(3) pm, c = 1514.9(3) pm, 3384 reflections with I0 > 2σ(I0), R1 = 0.0340, wR2 = 0.0764, GOF = 1.022, T = 298(2) K], [Eu6(μ6-O)(μ3-OH)8(H2O)24]I8(H2O)8 [Pearson code oP156, orthorhombic, Pnnm (No. 58), Z = 2, a = 1306.6(2) pm, b = 1498.15(19) pm, c = 1499.41(18) pm, 4262 …