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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

A Silicon Strip Detector Dose Magnifying Glass For Imrt Dosimetry, J.H.D Wong, Martin Carolan, Michael Lerch, Marco Petasecca, Sutinder Khanna, V Perevertaylo, Peter Metcalfe, Anatoly Rosenfeld Nov 2013

A Silicon Strip Detector Dose Magnifying Glass For Imrt Dosimetry, J.H.D Wong, Martin Carolan, Michael Lerch, Marco Petasecca, Sutinder Khanna, V Perevertaylo, Peter Metcalfe, Anatoly Rosenfeld

Michael L.F. Lerch

Purpose: Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) allows the delivery of escalated radiation dose to tumor while sparing adjacent critical organs. In doing so, IMRT plans tend to incorporate steep dose gradients at interfaces between the target and the organs at risk. Current quality assurance (QA) verification tools such as 2D diode arrays, are limited by their spatial resolution and conventional films are nonreal time. In this article, the authors describe a novel silicon strip detector (CMRP DMG) of high spatial resolution (200 μm) suitable for measuring the high dose gradients in an IMRT delivery. Methods: A full characterization of the …


From Hep To Medical Radiation Dosimetry - The Silicon Strip Detector Dose Magnifying Glass, J.H.D Wong, Dean Cutajar, Michael Lerch, Marco Petasecca, T Knittel, Martin Carolan, V Perevertaylo, Peter Metcalfe, Anatoly Rosenfeld Nov 2013

From Hep To Medical Radiation Dosimetry - The Silicon Strip Detector Dose Magnifying Glass, J.H.D Wong, Dean Cutajar, Michael Lerch, Marco Petasecca, T Knittel, Martin Carolan, V Perevertaylo, Peter Metcalfe, Anatoly Rosenfeld

Michael L.F. Lerch

High energy physics (HEP) experiments and research gave rise to the development of high spatial resolution tracking vertex detectors and the accompanying data acquisition systems (DAQ) capable of high temporal resolution measurements. The technology translation from HEP to the day to day medical radiation dosimetry is gradual but certain. This paper discusses the design and development of a high spatial resolution (0.2 mm pitch) silicon strip detector referred to as the Dose Magnifying Glass designed and prototyped by the Centre for Medical Radiation Physics (CMRP), University of Wollongong. The DMG has 128 phosphor implanted n+ strips on a p-type silicon …


Independent Quality Assurance Of A Helical Tomotherapy Machine Using The Dose Magnifying Glass, Jeannie Wong, Nick Hardcastle, Wolfgang Tome, A Bayliss, R Tolakanahalli, Michael Lerch, Marco Petasecca, Martin Carolan, Peter Metcalfe, Anatoly Rosenfeld Nov 2013

Independent Quality Assurance Of A Helical Tomotherapy Machine Using The Dose Magnifying Glass, Jeannie Wong, Nick Hardcastle, Wolfgang Tome, A Bayliss, R Tolakanahalli, Michael Lerch, Marco Petasecca, Martin Carolan, Peter Metcalfe, Anatoly Rosenfeld

Michael L.F. Lerch

Purpose: Helical tomotherapy is a complex delivery technique, integrating CT image guidance and intensity modulated radiotherapy in a single system. The integration of the CT detector ring on the gantry not only allows patient position verification but is also often used to perform various QA procedures. This convenience lacks the rigor of a machine-independent QA process. Methods: In this article, a Si strip detector, known as the Dose Magnifying Glass (DMG), was used to perform machine-independent QA measurements of the multileaf collimator alignment, leaf open time threshold, and leaf fluence output factor (LFOF). Results: The DMG measurements showed good agreements …


Impact Damage On A Thin Glass Plate With A Thin Polycarbonate Backing, Wenke Hu, Yenan Wang, Jian Yu, Chian-Fong Yen, Florin Bobaru Nov 2013

Impact Damage On A Thin Glass Plate With A Thin Polycarbonate Backing, Wenke Hu, Yenan Wang, Jian Yu, Chian-Fong Yen, Florin Bobaru

Florin Bobaru Ph.D.

We present experimental and computational results for the impact of a spherical projectile on a thin glass plate with a thin polycarbonate backing plate, restrained in a metal frame, or in the absence of the frame. We analyze the dependence of the damage patterns in the glass plate on the increasing impact velocities, from 61 m/s to 200 m/s. Experimental results are compared with those from peridynamic simulations of a simplified model. The main fracture patterns observed experimentally are captured by the peridynamic model for each of the three projectile velocities tested. More accurate implementation of the actual boundary conditions …


On The Atomic Anisotropy Of Thermal Expansion In Bulk Metallic Glass, Dongdong Qu, Klaus-Dieter Liss, Kun Yan, Mark Reid, Jonathan Almer, Yanbo Wang, Xiaozhou Liao, Jun Shen Dec 2012

On The Atomic Anisotropy Of Thermal Expansion In Bulk Metallic Glass, Dongdong Qu, Klaus-Dieter Liss, Kun Yan, Mark Reid, Jonathan Almer, Yanbo Wang, Xiaozhou Liao, Jun Shen

Dr Jun Shen

Glass transition temperature and plastic yield strength are known to be correlated in metallic glasses. We have observed by in situ synchrotron high energy X-ray diffraction anisotropy of the thermal expansion behavior in the nearest neighbor and second nearest neighbor atomic distances in the building blocks of Zr-Cu-Ni-Al based bulk metallic glass, leading inevitably to shear. Mechanical yielding of the latter on the atomic scale leads to the glass transition and the increase of the free volume. These experimental results uncover the mechanism, how glass transition and yield strength are linked.


From Hep To Medical Radiation Dosimetry - The Silicon Strip Detector Dose Magnifying Glass, J.H.D Wong, Dean Cutajar, Michael Lerch, Marco Petasecca, T Knittel, Martin Carolan, V Perevertaylo, Peter Metcalfe, Anatoly Rosenfeld Nov 2012

From Hep To Medical Radiation Dosimetry - The Silicon Strip Detector Dose Magnifying Glass, J.H.D Wong, Dean Cutajar, Michael Lerch, Marco Petasecca, T Knittel, Martin Carolan, V Perevertaylo, Peter Metcalfe, Anatoly Rosenfeld

Dean Cutajar

High energy physics (HEP) experiments and research gave rise to the development of high spatial resolution tracking vertex detectors and the accompanying data acquisition systems (DAQ) capable of high temporal resolution measurements. The technology translation from HEP to the day to day medical radiation dosimetry is gradual but certain. This paper discusses the design and development of a high spatial resolution (0.2 mm pitch) silicon strip detector referred to as the Dose Magnifying Glass designed and prototyped by the Centre for Medical Radiation Physics (CMRP), University of Wollongong. The DMG has 128 phosphor implanted n+ strips on a p-type silicon …