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Transportation Engineering

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

2012

Prestress losses

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Prestress Losses In Lightweight Self-Consolidating Concrete, Jared Bymaster Dec 2012

Prestress Losses In Lightweight Self-Consolidating Concrete, Jared Bymaster

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

While much research has been performed on lightweight concrete and self-consolidating concrete (SCC), the knowledge of prestress losses in lightweight self-consolidating concrete (LWSCC) is still limited. LWSCC has the benefits of increased flowability, reduced placement labor, and decreased shipping cost compared to conventional concrete. This research program included the study of 14 SCC beams cast with expanded clay, expanded shale, and limestone aggregates. Strains in the beams were measured with vibrating-wire strain gages, and the measured prestress losses were compared with current AASHTO methods for calculating prestress losses. The AASHTO approximate method better predicted actual losses than did the AASHTO …