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Systems and Integrative Engineering

University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Doctoral Dissertations

2007

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Design And Evaluation Of A Non-Intrusive Corn Population Sensor, Haizhou Li Aug 2007

Design And Evaluation Of A Non-Intrusive Corn Population Sensor, Haizhou Li

Doctoral Dissertations

Specific objectives of this study were to develop, prototype, and test a corn population sensor. Both intrusive mechanical and non-intrusive capacitive techniques have been used to develop the stalk population sensors in previous research. However, neither could generate consistent performance. The mechanical method required high maintenance and resulted in significant underestimations of stalk counts. The performance of capacitive systems was limited by inadequate sensing distance, especially at low stalk moisture levels.

In this research, the sensitivity of the capacitive sensor was optimized for corn stalks. This system utilized a single-sided capacitive sensor, Wien bridge oscillator, phase-locked loop, and an operational …