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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Mechanical Properties Of Engineering Cement-Based Materials Containing Modified Shape Memory Alloy Fiber, Song Mengfan Jul 2022

Mechanical Properties Of Engineering Cement-Based Materials Containing Modified Shape Memory Alloy Fiber, Song Mengfan

International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures

在这项研究中,提出了一种 SMA 纤维的表面改性方法,以改善水泥基复合材料中纤维的界面性能。SMA 纤维涂有 SiO 2,预计会与 Ca(OH) 2反应由水泥水化形成,减少了薄弱区的可能性,并在纤维-基体界面处形成了更致密的微观结构。采用扫描电子显微镜 (SEM)、能量色散光谱 (EDS) 和红外吸收光谱 (IR) 对表面改性后的 SMA 纤维进行表征。此外,还进行了抗弯强度试验、抗压强度试验和四点弯曲试验,以评价宏观尺度上界面力学性能的增强情况。实验结果表明,包覆的 SiO 2,导致改性 SMA 纤维-水泥界面处的 CSH 凝胶量增加和孔隙率降低。改性后的SMA纤维与水泥基体之间的紧密粘附有利于建立更强的界面结合力,有利于提高抗弯强度、抗压强度、四点抗弯强度和挠度。抗弯强度、抗压强度、四点抗弯强度和挠度均在28d时显着增加。结果支持了所提出的表面改性方法适用于 SMA 纤维以提高其在工程水泥基材料中的增强效率的结论。


Mechanical Properties And Microstructure Of High Strength Lc3 Pastes With Varying Limestone/Calcined Clay Ratios And Different Curing Conditions, Yemin Dong Jul 2022

Mechanical Properties And Microstructure Of High Strength Lc3 Pastes With Varying Limestone/Calcined Clay Ratios And Different Curing Conditions, Yemin Dong

International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures

研究(抗施工蒸馏)石石和石榴石在淀粉胶系统(即0标准和低水印)下的水胶系统(即0标准和低水墨)X射线比、水量值水量-电子背基相关研究.61.25 .25.25.25.0.25.25.25.25.25.0.25.25.25.25.25.1.25.7.25.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.1.25.1.25.25.1.25.1.25.1.25.1.25.1.25.1 .25.1.25.1.25.1.25.1.25.1.25.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.0.0.1.25.1.25.1.25.1.25.1.25.0.0.0.00.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.00.0 .00.0.00.X射线比值、水量-电子显微镜相关研究测量值。早期的水泥水化程度小水的压合含煤量,降低了水泥石的。因此,需要采用合适的钙铝内容和体系以提高碳系统的性能。


Study On The Effect Of Fly Ash On The Properties Of Potassium Magnesium Phosphate Cement, Bo Pang Jul 2022

Study On The Effect Of Fly Ash On The Properties Of Potassium Magnesium Phosphate Cement, Bo Pang

International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures

In this paper, the effect of fly ash on the setting time and mechanical properties of potassium magnesium phosphate cement is studied. The early hydration process of potassium magnesium phosphate cement was studied by TAM-Air, and the hydration products were analyzed by XRD. The results show that fly ash can effectively prolong the setting time and the compressive strength of the cement paste was decreased; The addition of fly ash would not change the phase composition of the hydration products of the potassium magnesium phosphate cement, which affect the hydration process, the amount of the hydration products and the degree …


Study On Hydration Properties Of Grinded Tuff-Cement Cementitious Material System, Hao Wang Jul 2022

Study On Hydration Properties Of Grinded Tuff-Cement Cementitious Material System, Hao Wang

International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures

The chemical composition and microscopic morphology characteristics of grinded tuff(GT) and fly ash(FA) were compared and analyzed in the paper. The chemical bound water content and hydration heat were tested for investigating the hydration properties of grinded tuff-cement cementitious material system (GTCS) and fly ash-cement cementitious material system (FACS). The results shown that, the chemical composition of GT was similar with that of FA, however the loss on ignition of the GT was obviously higher than FA. The microstructure of the GT particles was polygonal and irregular, while the microstructure of FA particles were mostly smooth spheres. The hydrated heat …


Investigation On The Properties Of Calcium Sulfoaluminate Cement Waterproof Repair Mortar Modified With Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Powder, Dong Dong Jul 2022

Investigation On The Properties Of Calcium Sulfoaluminate Cement Waterproof Repair Mortar Modified With Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Powder, Dong Dong

International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures

本文采用乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯(EVA)粉体和CSA水泥制备了防水修复砂浆,并对其水化和性能进行了研究。结果表明,EVA粉体延长了凝固时间,提高了防水修补砂浆的流动性,使其在实际工程中更容易应用。EVA粉提高了防水修复砂浆的不渗透性,降低了吸水性。虽然EVA粉降低了防水修补砂浆的抗弯强度和抗压强度,但它仍然符合JC/T 2381-2016标准对刚性修复砂浆的要求。EVA粉体降低了防水修复砂浆的收缩率,改善了界面过渡区和拉伸粘接强度、弯曲粘接强度等粘接性能。EVA粉末抑制CSA水泥的水合作用6 h,在3 d水化年龄时抑制作用消失。


Shrinkage And Durability Of Cement Mortars With Recycled Aggregates, Wencui Yang Jul 2022

Shrinkage And Durability Of Cement Mortars With Recycled Aggregates, Wencui Yang

International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures

In recent years, the rapid growth of economy and urbanization process in China resulted in the massive construction and demolition wastes (C&DW). The reutilization of C&DW as recycled aggregates (RA) fully or partially to replace natural aggregates is an effective way to solve the environmental and economic problems caused by C&DW. The properties of cement mortars could be influenced by recycled fine aggregates due to their high absorption and the quantity of fine particles. This paper presents the main results of the research to explore the effect of recycled aggregate (RA) on shrinkage and durability properties of masonry mortars. Four …


Investigation On Structural Heritability And Durability Of High Sulfate Resistance Portland Cement Mortar Modified By Aluminum Salt, Jun Xu Jul 2022

Investigation On Structural Heritability And Durability Of High Sulfate Resistance Portland Cement Mortar Modified By Aluminum Salt, Jun Xu

International Conference on Durability of Concrete Structures

The essential hydration and hardened properties of high sulfate resistance Portland cement paste/mortar were investigated with Al2(SO4)3 as admixture. Experiment results showed that that the addition of Al2(SO4)3 promoted the hydration of HSRP cement pastes, and the hydration rate accelerated with the increase of the addition amount. The mechanical properties and chloride diffusion coefficient of cement mortar were obviously improved with 0.25% Al2(SO4)3 addition . For instance, the compressive strength of AS0.25 cement mortars was 24.8% higher than AS0 samples and the chloride ion migration …