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Full-Text Articles in Engineering
Distributed Knowledge Discovery For Diverse Data, Hossein Hamooni
Distributed Knowledge Discovery For Diverse Data, Hossein Hamooni
Computer Science ETDs
In the era of new technologies, computer scientists deal with massive data of size hundreds of terabytes. Smart cities, social networks, health care systems, large sensor networks, etc. are constantly generating new data. It is non-trivial to extract knowledge from big datasets because traditional data mining algorithms run impractically on such big datasets. However, distributed systems have come to aid this problem while introducing new challenges in designing scalable algorithms. The transition from traditional algorithms to the ones that can be run on a distributed platform should be done carefully. Researchers should design the modern distributed algorithms based on the …
Mining Capstone Project Wikis For Knowledge Discovery, Swapna Gottipati, Venky Shankararaman, Melvrivk Goh
Mining Capstone Project Wikis For Knowledge Discovery, Swapna Gottipati, Venky Shankararaman, Melvrivk Goh
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Wikis are widely used collaborative environments as sources of information and knowledge. The facilitate students to engage in collaboration and share information among members and enable collaborative learning. In particular, Wikis play an important role in capstone projects. Wikis aid in various project related tasks and aid to organize information and share. Mining project Wikis is critical to understand the students learning and latest trends in industry. Mining Wikis is useful to educationists and academicians for decision-making about how to modify the educational environment to improve student's learning. The main challenge is that the content or data in project Wikis …
Determining Graduation Rates In Engineering For Community College Transfer Students Using Data Mining, Marcia Laugerman, Diane T. Rover, Mack C. Shelley, Steven K. Mickelson
Determining Graduation Rates In Engineering For Community College Transfer Students Using Data Mining, Marcia Laugerman, Diane T. Rover, Mack C. Shelley, Steven K. Mickelson
Diane Rover
This study presents a unique synthesized set of data for community college students entering the university with the intention of earning a degree in engineering. Several cohorts of longitudinal data were combined with transcript-level data from both the community college and the university to measure graduation rates in engineering. The emphasis of the study is to determine academic variables that had significant correlations with graduation in engineering, and levels of these academic variables. The article also examines the utility of data mining methods for understanding the academic variables related to achievement in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. The practical purpose …
Peeking Into The Other Half Of The Glass : Handling Polarization In Recommender Systems., Mahsa Badami
Peeking Into The Other Half Of The Glass : Handling Polarization In Recommender Systems., Mahsa Badami
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
This dissertation is about filtering and discovering information online while using recommender systems. In the first part of our research, we study the phenomenon of polarization and its impact on filtering and discovering information. Polarization is a social phenomenon, with serious consequences, in real-life, particularly on social media. Thus it is important to understand how machine learning algorithms, especially recommender systems, behave in polarized environments. We study polarization within the context of the users' interactions with a space of items and how this affects recommender systems. We first formalize the concept of polarization based on item ratings and then relate …
Dtreesim: A New Approach To Compute Decision Tree Similarity Using Re-Mining, Gözde Bakirli, Derya Bi̇rant
Dtreesim: A New Approach To Compute Decision Tree Similarity Using Re-Mining, Gözde Bakirli, Derya Bi̇rant
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
A number of recent studies have used a decision tree approach as a data mining technique; some of them needed to evaluate the similarity of decision trees to compare the knowledge reflected in different trees or datasets. There have been multiple perspectives and multiple calculation techniques to measure the similarity of two decision trees, such as using a simple formula or an entropy measure. The main objective of this study is to compute the similarity of decision trees using data mining techniques. This study proposes DTreeSim, a new approach that applies multiple data mining techniques (classification, sequential pattern mining, and …
Discovering The Relationships Between Yarn And Fabric Properties Using Association Rule Mining, Peli̇n Yildirim, Derya Bi̇rant, Tuba Alpyildiz
Discovering The Relationships Between Yarn And Fabric Properties Using Association Rule Mining, Peli̇n Yildirim, Derya Bi̇rant, Tuba Alpyildiz
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Investigation of the effects of yarn parameters on fabric quality and finding important parameters to achieve desired fabric properties are important issues for the design process with the aim to meet the needs of the textile industry and the consumer for complex and specific requirements of functionality. Despite many statistical and mathematical studies that predict and reveal specific properties of utilized yarn and fabric materials, a number of challenges continue to exist when evaluated in many perspectives, such as discovering complex relationships among material properties in data. Data mining plays an important role in discovering hidden patterns from fabric data …
An Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm-Based Classification For The Diagnosis Of Primary Headaches Using A Website Questionnaire Expert System, Ufuk Çeli̇k, Ni̇lüfer Yurtay
An Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm-Based Classification For The Diagnosis Of Primary Headaches Using A Website Questionnaire Expert System, Ufuk Çeli̇k, Ni̇lüfer Yurtay
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The purpose of this research was to evaluate the classification accuracy of the ant colony optimization algorithm for the diagnosis of primary headaches using a website questionnaire expert system that was completed by patients. This cross-sectional study was conducted in 850 headache patients who randomly applied to hospital from three cities in Turkey with the assistance of a neurologist in each city. The patients filled in a detailed web-based headache questionnaire. Finally, neurologists' diagnosis results were compared with the classification results of an ant colony optimization-based classification algorithm. The ant colony algorithm for diagnosis classified patients with 96.9412% overall accuracy. …
Proposing A New Clustering Method To Detect Phishing Websites, Morteza Arab, Mohammad Karim Sohrabi
Proposing A New Clustering Method To Detect Phishing Websites, Morteza Arab, Mohammad Karim Sohrabi
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Phishing websites are fake ones that are developed by ill-intentioned people to imitate real and legal websites. Most of these types of web pages have high visual similarities to hustle the victims. The victims of phishing websites may give their bank accounts, passwords, credit card numbers, and other important information to the designers and owners of phishing websites. The increasing number of phishing websites has become a great challenge in e-business in general and in electronic banking specifically. In the present study, a novel framework based on model-based clustering is introduced to fight against phishing websites. First, a model is …