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Nuclear Engineering

Air Force Institute of Technology

2007

Density functionals

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A Multireference Density Functional Approach To The Calculation Of The Excited States Of Uranium Ions, Eric V. Beck Mar 2007

A Multireference Density Functional Approach To The Calculation Of The Excited States Of Uranium Ions, Eric V. Beck

Theses and Dissertations

An accurate and efficient hybrid Density Functional Theory (DFT)/Multireference Configuration Interaction (MRCI) model for computing electronic excitation energies in heavy element atoms and molecules was developed. This model incorporated relativistic effects essential for accurate qualitative and quantitative spectroscopic predictions on heavy elements, while simultaneously removing spin-multiplicity limitations inherent in the original model on which it is based. This model was used to successfully compute ground and low-lying electronic states for atoms in the first two rows of the period table, which were used for calibration. Once calibrated, calculations on carbon monoxide, bromine fluoride, the bromine atom, uranium +4 and +5 …