Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Keyword
-
- Longwall mining (2)
- 3DEC (1)
- AMD (1)
- Acid Leaching (1)
- Acid Mine Drainage (1)
-
- Appalachia (1)
- Coal industry; sustainability (1)
- Coal measure rocks (1)
- Column flotation (1)
- Creep (1)
- Deformation (1)
- Economics (1)
- Entrainment (1)
- Frothers (1)
- Gob flow field (1)
- Gob-side entry (1)
- Image processing (1)
- Microcracking (1)
- Mine ventilation network (1)
- Numerical simulation (1)
- Rare Earth Elements (1)
- Recovery (1)
- Relaxation test (1)
- Roadside backfilling body (1)
- Roof fall (1)
- Selectivity (1)
- Shale (1)
- Solvent Extraction (1)
- Spontaneous combustion (1)
- Stress (1)
- Publication
- Publication Type
Articles 1 - 7 of 7
Full-Text Articles in Engineering
Coupling Simulation Model Between Mine Ventilation Network And Gob Flow Field, F.I. Wu, Y. Luo, X-T Chang
Coupling Simulation Model Between Mine Ventilation Network And Gob Flow Field, F.I. Wu, Y. Luo, X-T Chang
Faculty & Staff Scholarship
Many numerical simulation studies of coal spontaneous combustion have focused on the leakage flow field in the mine gob. However, most of these studies isolate the gob from the mine ventilation system, failing to consider the effects of air leakage on gob boundary conditions. A novel model coupling the mine ventilation network (MVN) and gob flow field (GFF) has been developed to simulate the overall mine ventilation system. The concept of network boundary node was proposed and the corresponding air flow rate balance equations were developed based on the node pressure method for MVN calculation and the finite element method …
Vertical Stress And Deformation Characteristics Of Roadside Backfilling Body In Gob-Side Entry For Thick Coal Seams With Different Pre-Split Angles, Yuqi Ren, Guorui Feng, Pengfei Wang, Jun Guo, Yi Luo, Ruipeng Qian, Qiang Sun, Songyu Li, Yonggan Yan
Vertical Stress And Deformation Characteristics Of Roadside Backfilling Body In Gob-Side Entry For Thick Coal Seams With Different Pre-Split Angles, Yuqi Ren, Guorui Feng, Pengfei Wang, Jun Guo, Yi Luo, Ruipeng Qian, Qiang Sun, Songyu Li, Yonggan Yan
Faculty & Staff Scholarship
Retained gob-side entry (RGE) is a significant improvement for fully-mechanized longwall mining. The environment of surrounding rock directly affects its stability. Roadside backfilling body (RBB), a man-made structure in RGE plays the most important role in successful application of the technology. In the field, however, the vertical deformation of RBB is large during the panel extraction, which leads to malfunction of the RGE. In order to solve the problem, roof pre-split is employed. According to geological conditions as well as the physical modeling of roof behavior and deformation of surrounding rock, the support resistance of RBB is calculated. The environment …
Appalachian Economic Futures, Dewayne Barton, John Deskins, Paul Corbit Brown, William Hal Gorby, Jill Moles Mullins, Nicholas F. Stump, Matt Winans, Brenden E. Mcneil, Eloise Elliott, Chris Haddox, E Gordon Gee, Eddie Brzostek, Audra Slocum, Trevor Mckenzie, Tom Hansell
Appalachian Economic Futures, Dewayne Barton, John Deskins, Paul Corbit Brown, William Hal Gorby, Jill Moles Mullins, Nicholas F. Stump, Matt Winans, Brenden E. Mcneil, Eloise Elliott, Chris Haddox, E Gordon Gee, Eddie Brzostek, Audra Slocum, Trevor Mckenzie, Tom Hansell
Exhibit Panels
When people talk about the future of Appalachia, they typically mean economic futures: What will happen to coal jobs? How will Appalachia diversify its economy? What about poverty? Stereotypes about our region represent our people as disinterested in education, and hostile to innovation, technology, and sustainability. We see a different story. This part of the exhibit looks at ways that Appalachians are taking their strong sense of culture, their linguistic distinctiveness, and their relationship to the natural world to imagine new futures in diverse industries, sustainable practices, and stronger education systems.
Evaluation Of Frother Types For Improved Flotation Recovery And Selectivity, Qingqing Huang, Xinbo Yang, Rick Q. Honaker
Evaluation Of Frother Types For Improved Flotation Recovery And Selectivity, Qingqing Huang, Xinbo Yang, Rick Q. Honaker
Faculty & Staff Scholarship
A laboratory study was conducted to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of nine different frother types when used in a three-phase, continuously operating froth flotation system. The frothers included several that are commonly used in the industry (e.g., MIBC, 2EH, and F-1) as well as unique frother types (e.g., F-3). The tests were conducted in a 5-cm diameter laboratory flotation column that provided near plug-flow mixing conditions due to a length-to-diameter ratio of around 50:1. Test results indicate that F-1, MIBC, and MPC (in order of decreasing effectiveness) provided the weakest performance in terms of combustible recovery while F-2, MAC, …
Fundamental Mechanism Of Time Dependent Failure In Shale, Neel Gupta
Fundamental Mechanism Of Time Dependent Failure In Shale, Neel Gupta
Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports
In underground coal mines, mining activity disturbs the natural equilibrium state of in-situ stresses. The induced and in-situ stresses deform the rockmass surrounding the mine openings. Primary roof supports impede the deformation of the rockmass overlying the entries. However, failure can occur in the bolted rockmass, causing fatalities and injuries. The rockmass failure is erratic, and its occurrence often varies from a few days to months and years after the opening of the entry. One of the often-neglected factors in this process is the effect of time on the stability of mine openings, which can often be observed in the …
A Critical Assessment On The Resources And Extraction Of Rare Earth Elements From Acid Mine Drainage, Christopher R. Vass
A Critical Assessment On The Resources And Extraction Of Rare Earth Elements From Acid Mine Drainage, Christopher R. Vass
Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports
Rare earth elements (REEs) are crucial to many modern products used in both civilian and defense applications. Currently, a reliable supply of these elements is uncertain with the clear majority of REE production and refining occurring predominately in China. Furthermore, domestic ore deposits with commercially attractive concentrations of REEs are uncommon in the United States. As a result, the identification of a domestic supply of these technology metals is essential not only for manufacturing consumer merchandise but also for national security. Recently, one promising source of REEs has been identified: coal and coal-byproducts. One of those is acid mine drainage …
Time-Dependent Deformation And Associated Failure Of Roof In Underground Mines, Yuting Xue
Time-Dependent Deformation And Associated Failure Of Roof In Underground Mines, Yuting Xue
Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports
In underground coal mines, roof falls are a major contributor to injuries and fatalities. Studies have related the occurrence of roof fall to weak immediate roof, high horizontal stress, entry orientation, etc. An often-neglected factor in studies on this topic has been the influence of time-dependent behavior of the roof rock on roof falls. The time-dependent roof failure activity involves both intact and failed rocks. Numerical simulation techniques are available that include time-dependent behavior; however, they lack constitutive models that consider both the intact and the failed behavior of rock. In addition, input properties for the creep models only include …