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Full-Text Articles in Engineering
The Effects Of Aging On Cardiac Mechanics, Samuel C. Lieber
The Effects Of Aging On Cardiac Mechanics, Samuel C. Lieber
Dissertations
It is well established that the aging heart exhibits left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction and changes in mechanical properties, which have been attributed to alterations in the extracellular matrix (ECM). The investigators tested the hypothesis that the mechanical properties of cardiac myocytes significantly change with aging thereby contributing to the LV diastolic dysfunction. Cellular mechanical properties were determined by indenting cells with an atomic force microscope (AFM). The indentation results were interpreted by modeling the AFM probe as a blunted cone and determining an apparent elastic modulus (B) with classical infinitesimal strain theory (CIST). A commercially available finite element software …
Comparison Of The Pull-Out Strengths Of Three Different Screws In Pedicular Screw Revisions: A Biomechanical Study, Irfan Esenkaya, Yurdaer Denizhan, Mehmet Akif Kaygusuz, Mehmet Yetmez, Mehmet Halidun Keleştemur
Comparison Of The Pull-Out Strengths Of Three Different Screws In Pedicular Screw Revisions: A Biomechanical Study, Irfan Esenkaya, Yurdaer Denizhan, Mehmet Akif Kaygusuz, Mehmet Yetmez, Mehmet Halidun Keleştemur
Faculty Publications - Mechanical Engineering
OBJECTIVES: We investigated the possible effects of three pedicular screws on axial pull-out strength in pedicular revision surgery. METHODS: Two study groups were formed from calf lumbar vertebrae. Initially, Alici pedicular screws with an outer diameter of 6.5 mm were applied (with or without tapping) to all the pedicles. All the pedicles were subjected to axial pull-out testing to induce pedicular insufficiency. Then, Alici pedicular screws with an outer diameter of 7 mm were applied to the left pedicles. The right pedicles in the two study groups were assigned to receive two different types of pedicular screws with an expandable …