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Geotechnical Engineering

Western University

Mine tailings

Publication Year

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Static Liquefaction And Critical State Mechanics Of Gold Mine Tailings Subjected To Different Stress Paths, Amir Reza Fotovvat Apr 2022

Static Liquefaction And Critical State Mechanics Of Gold Mine Tailings Subjected To Different Stress Paths, Amir Reza Fotovvat

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The mechanisms through which mine tailings fail have been the interests of many studies recently. In this series of studies, the flow liquefaction and instability behavior of gold mine tailings were examined within the framework of critical state soil mechanics. In the first study, the behavior of a gold mine tailings in stress paths involving extensional consolidation or shearing in extension was evaluated. Monotonic tests were carried out on isotropically and Ko-consolidated samples to assess the effect of stress-induced anisotropy and mode of shearing on the static liquefaction characteristics tailings. In the second study, the drained instability of …


Thermal And Electrical Behaviors Of Selected Geomaterials, Joon Kyu Lee Aug 2012

Thermal And Electrical Behaviors Of Selected Geomaterials, Joon Kyu Lee

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Geomaterials can be often classified into two groups: virgin geomaterials such as soil and rock, and by-product materials such as mine tailings, coal fly/bottom ash, foundry sand, kiln dust, blast furnace/steel slag, reclaimed concrete and asphalt. Studies on these materials and their mixtures have been carried out extensively for geoengineering applications, including the characterization of mechanical properties such as the strength, compressibility, compactivity and permeability, as well as mineralogical and geochemical properties. The goal of this study is to investigate the thermal and electrical properties of selected geomaterials and their mixtures for enhancement of knowledge and engineering applications. The thesis …


Geotechnique, Physico-Chemical Behaviour And A New Erosion Model For Mine Tailings Under Environmental Loading, Rozalina S. Dimitrova Sep 2011

Geotechnique, Physico-Chemical Behaviour And A New Erosion Model For Mine Tailings Under Environmental Loading, Rozalina S. Dimitrova

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Comprehensive geotechnical characterisation of mine tailings is required for the design, construction and safe operation of mine waste management facilities against the large number of potential failure risks. It is important that the characterization is carried out under the stress range and drainage conditions relevant to those encountered in the field.

The present research utilized mine tailings samples from a copper/nickel base-metal mine. Kaolinite and bentonite clays were added to the mine tailings in order to study the effect of clay percentage and clay mineralogy on the behaviour of saturated tailings/clay systems with varying composition. Slurries with moderate or high …